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Phase Field
In the formulation of the diffuse interfaceInterfacediffuse (Sect. 1.2 ), the order parameter...
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Quantum Phase Field
In this chapter a new paradigm for the understanding of the physical world is developed based on phase-field type non-linear wave solutions. Two...
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Blue Phase Liquid Crystals
Investigation of chirality in liquid crystals is an exciting area of science of mesophases. Many frustrated phases are induced by chirality including...
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The Bell-Evans-Polanyi relation for hydrogen evolution reaction from first-principles
The versatile Bell-Evans-Polanyi (BEP) relation stipulates the kinetics of a reaction in terms of thermodynamics. Herein, we establish the BEP...
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Reentrant Phase Transitions in Liquid Crystals
Phenomenon of reentrancy of a low symmetry (high order) phase in-between two high symmetry (low order) phases as the transition thermodynamic...
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A merging constitutive relation for skins under uniaxial tension
Mechanical tests for various skins showed that the experimental stress–strain curves under uniaxial tension are composed of two regimes with...
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Breakdown of the Nernst–Einstein relation in carbon nanotube porins
For over 100 years, the Nernst–Einstein relation has linked a charged particle’s electrophoretic mobility and diffusion coefficient. Here we report...
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Supercooling of the Liquid Phase. General Aspects
From the point of view of thermodynamics, the stable phase is the phase that has a minimum of free energy. Thus, the phase transition temperature...
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EDS-PhaSe: Phase Segmentation and Analysis from EDS Elemental Map Images Using Markers of Elemental Segregation
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), combined with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), is an extensively used technique for in-depth microstructural...
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Phase Transitions in Layered Film Systems
In addition to measuring the crystallization temperatures of supercooled melts, supercooling studies suppose obtaining information on the kinetics of...
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Computer Simulations of Phase Transitions in Liquid Crystals
Computer simulation experiments have played a key role in develo** understanding on the structure and properties, and other aspects of liquid...
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Phase Transformations
A fundamental criterion for the thermodynamic stability of solid solutions and compounds is the density of electron states, DOS, at the Fermi level,...
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Quantum Hall phase in graphene engineered by interfacial charge coupling
The quantum Hall effect can be substantially affected by interfacial coupling between the host two-dimensional electron gases and the substrate, and...
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Adaptable “bubble particles” prepared by green aqueous phase resha** for completely removing odor
Facile and ecofriendly loading of micro/nano function-specific substances to create functional materials is a trend being pursued by researchers....
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Symmetry relation database and its application to ferroelectric materials discovery
To investigate the displacive phase transition at the atomic scale, we have implemented a numerical algorithm to automate the detection of the...
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Phase-field method of materials microstructures and properties
The phase-field method has become the main computational technique for modeling and predicting the microstructure evolution in materials science and...
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The Calculation of Free-Energiesin Semiconductors: Defects, Transitionsand Phase Diagrams
In this chapter we review a series of novel techniques that make possible the efficient calculation of free energies in condensed-matter systems,...
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Design of new-concept magnetomechanical devices by phase-field simulations
The phase-field method enables simulating the spatiotemporal evolution of the coupled physical-order parameters under externally applied fields in a...
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Unequally and Non-linearly Weighted Averaging Operators as a General Homogenization Approach for Phase Field Modeling of Phase Transforming Materials
The phase field method has been shown to have tremendous potential to serve as a continuum modeling approach of microstructural evolution mechanisms...
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Elasto-plastic residual stress analysis of selective laser sintered porous materials based on 3D-multilayer thermo-structural phase-field simulations
Residual stress and plastic strain in additive manufactured materials can exhibit significant microscopic variation at the powder scale, profoundly...
