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Strain-modulated defect engineering of two-dimensional materials
Strain- and defect-engineering are two powerful approaches to tailor the opto-electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials, but the...
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Graphene Edge Structures: Folding, Tubing, and Twisting
In this chapter, different methods to fabricate graphene like chemical vapor deposition, liquid-phase exfoliation, flame synthesis, and pulsed laser...
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Curvature tuning through defect-based 4D printing
Emerging 4D printing techniques have enabled the realization of smart materials whose shape or properties can change with time. Two important...
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Deep learning and machine learning neural network approaches for multi class leather texture defect classification and segmentation
Modern leather industries are focused on producing high quality leather products for sustaining the market competitiveness. However, various leather...
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Chitosan Scaffold Containing Periostin Can Accelerate Bone Defect Regeneration in Non-Weight-Bearing Conditions
PurposeFor serious bone defects that cannot be managed or repaired by mechanical fixation approaches, autogenous bone grafts are still the gold...
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Shear Forging for Aluminum and Copper Materials
The features of shear forging for a pure aluminum A1100, aluminum alloy A5052 and pure copper C1100 were investigated using the simulations and...
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A facile approach to fabricate shape memory polyvinyl alcohol/short carbon fibre composites with self-folding properties
In this article, electroactive shape memory polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/short carbon fibres (SCFs) composites were prepared by simple solution casting...
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3D Printed porous tissue engineering scaffolds with the self-folding ability and controlled release of growth factor
This study investigated a new strategy for fabricating porous scaffolds with the self-folding ability and controlled release of growth factors (GFs)...
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Bifilm Defects in AlSi10MgMn Alloy Castings
The production of high safety automotive structural parts with cast aluminum alloy still faces significant challenges, particularly in terms of...
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Delayed stress memory by CaAl2O4:Eu2+ mechanoluminescent phosphor with defect engineering regulation
Real-time stress sensing based on mechanoluminescence materials has been widely studied for structural health monitoring of bridges, buildings,...
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Effect of Circular Hole Discontinuities on Crushing Characteristics of Combined Geometry Shells of Tailor Welded Blanks
In this research work, two-stage drawing was employed to fabricate combined geometry shells with hemispherical and cylindrical segments using two...
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Fracture Analysis of a Grade HL Steel Sucker Rod Used in an Oilfield
The fracture of a grade HL steel sucker rod occurred after just nine days service in an oilfield of China. The failure cause was analyzed by...
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Case Study IV: Defect Engineering of MoS2 and WS2
Molybdenum and tungsten disulfides presented in nanoscaled form with atomically resolved structures recently have become very popular materials to...
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Tensile and Cyclic Deformation Response of Aluminum Biphenylene-Based Graphene Composite Laminates: An Atomistic Simulation Study
In this study, the response of aluminum biphenylene-based graphene composite laminates to tensile and cyclic deformation is investigated using...
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Conversion of chirality to twisting via sequential one-dimensional and two-dimensional growth of graphene spirals
The properties of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials can be tuned through nanostructuring or controlled layer stacking, where interlayer...
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Effects of Mold Cavity Geometry on Flow Rate and Mechanical Properties in Al-Si-Mg Alloy
In this study, the effects of the oxide films formed by using different mold cavity geometries on the mechanical properties of the parts were...
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Applications of NDE 4.0 Cases in the Automotive Industry
This chapter shows two practical application examples of NDE 4.0 in the automotive industry. The detection of paint defects on a body and the...
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Applications of NDE 4.0 Cases in the Automotive Industry
This chapter shows two practical application examples of NDE 4.0 in the automotive industry. The detection of paint defects on a body and the...
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Bio-inspired self-folding strategy to break the trade-off between strength and ductility in carbon-nanoarchitected materials
Graphene possesses extraordinary mechanical, electronic, and thermal properties, thus making it one of the most promising building blocks for...
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Heterogeneous origami-architected materials with variable stiffness
Origami, the ancient art of paper folding, has shown its potential as a versatile platform to design various reconfigurable structures. The designs...
