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Taxonomic and phenotypic analysis of bifidobacteria isolated from IBD patients as potential probiotic strains
BackgroundInflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) are a major public health issue with unclear aetiology. Changes in the composition and functionality of...
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Gut fungi of black-necked cranes (Grus nigricollis) respond to dietary changes during wintering
BackgroundMigratory birds exhibit heterogeneity in foraging strategies during wintering to cope with environmental and migratory pressures, and gut...
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Mating Disruption of a Flighted Spongy Moth, Lymantria Dispar Japonica (Motchulsky) in Japan
Mating disruption of a flighted spongy moth, Lymantria dispar japonica (Motchulsky)(Lepidoptera: Lymantridae), with a synthetic version of its sex...
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Develo** Oak Buds Produce Volatile Emissions in Response to Herbivory by Freshly Hatched Caterpillars
Plant responses to damage by insectivorous herbivores are well-documented in mature leaves. The resulting herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs)...
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Living in mangroves: a syntrophic scenario unveiling a resourceful microbiome
BackgroundMangroves are complex and dynamic coastal ecosystems under frequent fluctuations in physicochemical conditions related to the tidal regime....
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Metabolomics analysis of the lactobacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 response to antibiotic stress
BackgroundLactobacillus plantarum has been found to play a significant role in maintaining the balance of intestinal flora in the human gut....
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Molecular characterization and epidemiological investigation of colistin resistance in carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in a tertiary care hospital in Tehran, Iran
BackgroundCarbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) presents a significant challenge to antimicrobial therapy, especially when compounded...
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Mining biosynthetic gene clusters in Paenibacillus genomes to discover novel antibiotics
BackgroundBacterial antimicrobial resistance poses a severe threat to humanity, necessitating the urgent development of new antibiotics. Recent...
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Inhibitory activity of bacterial lipopeptides against Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. Strigae
This study investigated the influence of bacterial cyclic lipopeptides (LP; surfactins, iturins, fengycins) on microbial interactions. The objective...
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Antibacterial activity and mechanisms of D-3263 against Staphylococcus aureus
Multi-drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections necessitate novel antibiotic development. D-3263, a transient receptor potential melastatin...
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Characterization and genetic analysis of extensively drug-resistant hospital acquired Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates
BackgroundThe incidence of hospital-acquired infections in extensively drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (XDR-PA) has been increasing worldwide...
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Molecular prevalence and genotypes of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in cancer patients under chemotherapy in Aegean region of Türkiye
BackgroundEnterocytozoon bieneusi is the most common species found in humans. Although E. bieneusi has been investigated in humans, genotype profile...
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Prebiotic fibre mixtures counteract the manifestation of gut microbial dysbiosis induced by the chemotherapeutic 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in a validated in vitro model of the colon
Background5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is used as an antineoplastic agent in distinct cancer types. Increasing evidence suggests that the gut microbiota...
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Control of mitophagy initiation and progression by the TBK1 adaptors NAP1 and SINTBAD
Mitophagy preserves overall mitochondrial fitness by selectively targeting damaged mitochondria for degradation. The regulatory mechanisms that...
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Structural and mechanistic basis for nucleosomal H2AK119 deubiquitination by single-subunit deubiquitinase USP16
Epigenetic regulators have a crucial effect on gene expression based on their manipulation of histone modifications. Histone H2AK119...
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Outcomes of the EMDataResource cryo-EM Ligand Modeling Challenge
The EMDataResource Ligand Model Challenge aimed to assess the reliability and reproducibility of modeling ligands bound to protein and...
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Lightning Pose: improved animal pose estimation via semi-supervised learning, Bayesian ensembling and cloud-native open-source tools
Contemporary pose estimation methods enable precise measurements of behavior via supervised deep learning with hand-labeled video frames. Although...
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Structural basis of tRNA recognition by the m3C RNA methyltransferase METTL6 in complex with SerRS seryl-tRNA synthetase
Methylation of cytosine 32 in the anticodon loop of tRNAs to 3-methylcytosine (m 3 C) is crucial for cellular translation fidelity. Misregulation of...
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Knock-Out of ACY-1 Like Gene in Spodoptera litura Supports the Notion that FACs Improve Nitrogen Metabolism
Volicitin [ N -(17-hydroxylinolenoyl)-L-glutamine] and N -linolenoyl-L-glutamine were originally identified in the regurgitant of Spodoptera exigua ...