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High-entropy catalysts for electrochemical water-electrolysis of hydrogen evolution and oxygen evolution reactions
High entropy materials (HEMs) have developed rapidly in the field of electrocatalytic water-electrolysis for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and...
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Ga(X)N/Si nanoarchitecture: An emerging semiconductor platform for sunlight-powered water splitting toward hydrogen
Sunlight-powered water splitting presents a promising strategy for converting intermittent and virtually unlimited solar energy into energy-dense and...
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Investigating co-production of syngas, biochar, and bio-oil from flax shives biomass by pyrolysis and in-line catalytic hybrid reforming
Valorization of flax shives biomass is investigated through pyrolysis and in-line catalytic hybrid reforming. We demonstrate that this approach...
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Ammonia as Green Fuel for Spark-Ignition Engines for Future Transportation
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), “green” hydrogen will be a critical component of the world's transition to a sustainable energy... -
Recent Advancement in Biofuels Production and Its Environmental Impacts
The demand for motor vehicles is increasing due to rise in the population and resulting speedy consumption of fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are... -
Visible light responsive photocatalysts developed by substitution with metal cations aiming at artificial photosynthesis
To solve resource, energy, and environmental issues, development of sustainable clean energy system is strongly required. In recent years, hydrogen...
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Soot formation during oxy-steam-reforming of biomass pyrolysis volatile matters: validation of a chemical model
The conversion of solid biomass into fuel gas can be carried out by gasification. Biomass pyrolysis is the first step, and produces volatile matters...
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Numerical study of novel OME1−6 combustion mechanism and spray combustion at changed ambient environments
For a climate-neutral future mobility, the so-called e-fuels can play an essential part. Especially, oxygenated e-fuels containing oxygen in their...
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(Co-) pyrolysis/steam gasification of Chinese herb residues and anthracitic coal: interaction effects, kinetic parameters, and products evaluation
AbstractA special biomass waste, Chinese herb residues (CHR) was considered to be disposed of by the (co-) pyrolysis and the steam gasification with...
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Lagrangian Simulation of a CLC Reactor
This chapter describes the Lagrangian particle-based approach coupled with CFD simulation of the fluid phase known as the coupled CFD-DEM (discrete... -
Influence of the total concentration and the profile of volatile fatty acids on polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production by mixed microbial cultures
Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) production from lignocellulosic biomass using mixed microbial cultures (MMC) is a potential cheap alternative for...
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Thermal behavior and kinetic study on the co-pyrolysis of biomass with polymer waste
The intrinsic smaller hydrogen to carbon (H/C) ratio for lignocellulosic biomass significantly affects the yield and production of target products....
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Optimization Study of the Produced Electric Power by PCFCs
The object of the present work is the thermodynamic study of the proton ceramic fuel cell; particular attention is given to evaluate and maximize the... -
Light-induced activation of boron do** in hydrogenated amorphous silicon for over 25% efficiency silicon solar cells
Recent achievements in amorphous/crystalline silicon heterojunction (SHJ) solar cells and perovskite/SHJ tandem solar cells place hydrogenated...
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Application of the SCE optimization algorithm in determining thermal decomposition kinetics of Pinus radiata needles and Eucalyptus globulus leaves
The goal of this work was to study the thermal decomposition kinetics of two exotic Chilean wildland fuels, namely, Pinus Radiata (PR) needles and Euca...
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Determination of intrinsic kinetic of corncob char gasification with CO2 and steam using multipore diffusion model
The intrinsic heterogeneous reactivity of biochar in CO 2 and steam gasification plays an important role in thermochemical reactor design, adjusting...
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Results and Discussion
To categorize Cottonid into a material class, its molecular structure was characterized using FTIR spectroscopy. Figure 5.1 shows an exemplary IR... -
The Staged Combustion of Meat-and-Bone Meal: The Characteristics of Conversion Sub-processes and Large-Scale Process Outputs
Organic waste has been playing an increasingly important role in the energy market as those that may support the economies in pursuing towards... -
Technical and Theoretical Analysis of the Future Energy Network Modernization from Various Aspects
Generally, system availability for an aging electric power system infrastructure diminishes in the absence of modernization and maintenance... -
China’s energy transitions for carbon neutrality: challenges and opportunities
The pledge of achieving carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060 is a strategic decision that responds to the inherent needs of...