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Article
A unified framework for global auroral morphologies of different planets
Planetary magnetic fields control energetic particles in their space environments and guide particles to polar atmospheres, where they produce stunning auroral forms. As revealed by spacecraft measurements of ...
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Article
Open AccessA New Approach to Evaluate 3D Flow Fields Using an Off-Axis 2D PIV System: Investigation of a Tubular Reactor Equipped with Kenics Static Mixers
In this work, an off-axis 2D Particle Image Velocimetry system is used to obtain the 3D flow field at the outlet of a tubular reactor equipped with Kenics static mixers. The 3D flow fields are obtained exploit...
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Article
Open AccessFormation of robust bound states of interacting microwave photons
Systems of correlated particles appear in many fields of modern science and represent some of the most intractable computational problems in nature. The computational challenge in these systems arises when int...
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Article
Taurine Reduces Liver Damage in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Model in Rats by Down-Regulating IL-9 and Tumor Growth Factor TGF-β
The study employed a rat model to examine the effects of taurine (Tau) on prevention and therapy of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In model rats maintained on a high-fat diet (HFD), the serum level...
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Article
Accurately computing the electronic properties of a quantum ring
A promising approach to study condensed-matter systems is to simulate them on an engineered quantum platform1–4. However, the accuracy needed to outperform classical methods has not been achieved so far. Here, us...
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Article
Clinicopathologic features and prognosis of synchronous and metachronous multiple primary colorectal cancer
Multiple primary colorectal cancers (MPCCs) are different from solitary colorectal cancers in many aspects, which are not well studied. The aim of this study was to clarify the clinicopathological features and...
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Article
A preliminary study: proteomic analysis of exosomes derived from thyroid-stimulating hormone-stimulated HepG2 cells
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) plays an important role in the regulation of lipid metabolism. However, little is known about the role that exosomes play in the process of TSH-induced lipotoxicity in non-alc...
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Article
Concordant bone marrow involvement of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma represents a distinct clinical and biological entity in the era of immunotherapy
In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the clinical and biological significance of concordant and discordant bone marrow (BM) involvement have not been well investigated. We evaluated 712 de novo DLBCL patient...
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Article
Nano-scale Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Irradiated X-750 Ni-Based Superalloy
This study investigates the effect of irradiation on the mechanical properties of a Ni-based superalloy, X-750. 40 MeV Ni+ ions were used to irradiate the X-750 up to 1 dpa with and without 5000 appm helium pre-i...
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Article
Open AccessRefinement of Miocene sea level and monsoon events from the sedimentary archive of the Maldives (Indian Ocean)
International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Expedition 359 cored sediments from eight borehole locations in the carbonate platform of the Maldives in the Indian Ocean. The expedition set out to unravel the ti...
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Article
The independent pulsations of Jupiter’s northern and southern X-ray auroras
Auroral hot spots are observed across the Universe at different scales 1 and mark the coupling between a surrounding plasma environment and an atmosphere. Within our own Solar S...
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Article
Erratum: Cotransplantation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with severe aplastic anemia: an interim summary for a multicenter phase II trial results
Correction to: Bone Marrow Transplantation (2017) 52, 704–710; doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.347; published online 9 January 2017 Since the publication of this article, the authors noticed a mistake in the text of the ...
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Article
SND1 acts as a novel gene transcription activator recognizing the conserved Motif domains of Smad promoters, inducing TGFβ1 response and breast cancer metastasis
As an AEG-1/MTDH/LYRIC-binding protein, Staphylococcal nuclease domain-containing 1 (SND1) is upregulated in numerous human cancers where it has been assigned multiple functional roles. In this study, we disco...
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Article
Cotransplantation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with severe aplastic anemia: an interim summary for a multicenter phase II trial results
Haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) for severe aplastic anemia (SAA) is mainly limited by the high incidence of graft failure and GvHD. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been s...
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Article
Open AccessPTPRO represses ERBB2-driven breast oncogenesis by dephosphorylation and endosomal internalization of ERBB2
The plasma membrane-associated tyrosine phosphatase PTPRO is frequently transcriptionally repressed in cancers and signifies poor prognosis of breast cancer patients. In this study, deletion of Ptpro in MMTV-Erbb...
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Article
Aging Affects Bone Marrow Macrophage Polarization: Relevance to Bone Healing
Macrophages are an important component of the inflammatory cascade by initiating and modulating the processes leading to tissue regeneration and bone healing. Depending on the local environment, macrophages ca...
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Article
Open AccessExtracellular DNA traps released by acute promyelocytic leukemia cells through autophagy
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cells exhibit disrupted regulation of cell death and differentiation, and therefore the fate of these leukemic cells is unclear. Here, we provide the first evidence that a sm...
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Article
Influence of Substrates in HTS Wires on AC Loss Characteristics of Cylindrical Single Layer Conductors
Substrates of high temperature superconductor (HTS) wires can change the magnetic field distribution of the wires, with the consequence that they can affect AC losses of the HTS wires, which is a critical issu...
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Article
Genomic Effects of the Quenching Process on the Microstructure and Thermoelectric Properties of Yb0.3Co4Sb12
This study systematically examines the traditional “melting–quenching–annealing” fabrication method for filled skutterudite Yb0.3Co4Sb12 to clarify which gene most influences the phase composition, microstructure...
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Article
Role of tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 1 in paclitaxel resistance
Paclitaxel has been extensively used as an antitumor drug to treat a broad range of epithelial cancers, including breast and cervical cancers. However, the efficacy of this drug is greatly limited by the devel...
