-
Article
Meta-Analysis Study on the Role of Biochar on Soil Nitrogen Cycling
Soil nitrogen cycling is intricately related to soil physicochemical properties, enzymatic activity, and microbial vitality. Biochar, containing various elements such as carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus, posse...
-
Article
Open AccessProduction of constrained L-cyclo-tetrapeptides by epimerization-resistant direct aminolysis
The synthesis of constrained 12-membered rings is notably difficult. The main challenges result from constraints during the linear peptide cyclization. Attempts to overcome constraints through excessive activa...
-
Article
A Review of Atmospheric Microplastics: Sources, Characteristics, and Detection Method
Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in the atmosphere, with an average lifetime of 1 week to several weeks. They originate from various sources, including direct emissions from industrial activities, fragmentat...
-
Article
Open AccessN-Hydroxyethyl-2-Pyrrolidone Improved Cu-Based Catalysts with High Performance for Acetylene Hydrochlorination
To develop environmentally friendly acetylene hydrochlorination catalysts with high efficiency to replace HgCl2, copper-based catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method. The catalyst with the best perform...
-
Article
Background subtraction for video sequence using deep neural network
Background subtraction aims to extract moving objects from a video sequence which is a prerequisite for high-level surveillance video analysis. There are many challenges triggered by dynamic background, illumi...
-
Article
Costunolide attenuates LPS-induced inflammation and lung injury through inhibiting IKK/NF-κB signaling
Inflammation is an important pathological process of many acute and chronic diseases, such as sepsis, arthritis, and cancer. Many factors can lead to an inflammatory state of the body, among which bacterial in...
-
Article
Open AccessChoice of refractive surgery types for myopia assisted by machine learning based on doctors’ surgical selection data
In recent years, corneal refractive surgery has been widely used in clinics as an effective means to restore vision and improve the quality of life. When choosing myopia-refractive surgery, it is necessary to ...
-
Article
Open AccessChalcone-derivative L6H21 attenuates the OVA-induced asthma by targeting MD2
Asthma represents a significant global challenge that affects individuals across all age groups and imposes substantial social and economic burden. Due to heterogeneity of the disease, not all patients obtain ...
-
Article
Open AccessProtein tyrosine phosphatase PTPRO represses lung adenocarcinoma progression by inducing mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and restraining tumor metastasis
Emerging evidence indicates that protein activities regulated by receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases (RPTPs) are crucial for a variety of cellular processes, such as proliferation, apoptosis, and immunologi...
-
Article
Pre-trained language model-enhanced conditional generative adversarial networks for intrusion detection
As cyber threats continue to evolve, ensuring network security has become increasingly critical. Deep learning-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) are crucial for addressing this issue. However, imbalanced...
-
Article
Open AccessCaregiver-child interaction as an effective tool for identifying autism spectrum disorder: evidence from EEG analysis
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that affects individuals across their lifespan. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for improving outcomes. However, current dia...
-
Article
A review of the recent progress in biotrickling filters: packing materials, gases, micro-organisms, and CFD
Organic pollutants in the air have serious consequences on both human health and the environment. Among the various methods for removing organic pollution gas, biotrickling filters (BTFs) are becoming more and...
-
Article
Open AccessIntelligent Recognition Using Ultralight Multifunctional Nano-Layered Carbon Aerogel Sensors with Human-Like Tactile Perception
The tactile performance of ultralight multifunctional sensors can reach the level of human tactile perception.
An individual...
-
Article
Fourier neural operator with boundary conditions for efficient prediction of steady airfoil flows
An efficient data-driven approach for predicting steady airfoil flows is proposed based on the Fourier neural operator (FNO), which is a new framework of neural networks. Theoretical reasons and experimental r...
-
Article
Rnf-213 Knockout Induces Pericyte Reduction and Blood-Brain Barrier Impairment in Mouse
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare cerebrovascular disorder characterized by progressive occlusion of the internal carotid artery and the formation of an abnormal compensatory capillary network at the base of th...
-
Article
Children with autism spectrum disorder perform comparably to their peers in a parent–child cooperation task
This study investigates whether and how parent’s cooperation affects child’s cooperation, and whether that differs between children with/without autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The experiment involved a coope...
-
Article
Akkermansia muciniphila Protects Against Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Mice
Probiotics are used to prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD) via the restoration of the gut microbiota. However, the precise effects of Akkermansia muciniphila (Akk), which is a promising probiotics, on AA...
-
Article
Association of Prosocial Behavior Between Mothers and Their Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Mediating Role of Maternal Parenting
The relationship between maternal parenting and the prosocial behavior of a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was tested cross-sectionally (Study 1) and longitudinally (Study 2). In Study 1, maternal p...
-
Article
Identification of MYB gene family and functional analysis of GhMYB4 in cotton (Gossypium spp.)
Myeloblastosis (MYB) transcription factors (TFs) form a large gene family involved in a variety of biological processes in plants. Little is known about their roles in the development of cotton pigment glands. In...
-
Article
Open AccessMetabolic syndrome for the prognosis of postoperative complications after open pancreatic surgery in Chinese adult: a propensity score matching study
To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome (MS) and postoperative complications in Chinese adults after open pancreatic surgery. Relevant data were retrieved from the Medical system database of...
