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2,530 Result(s)
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Article
Stress–Strain Characteristics of Intergranular Liquid Film in High-Silicon Aluminum Alloys
The structure of “Si-liquid film-Si” was constructed by simulating the semi-solid structure of high-silicon Al alloys, and the effects of temperature and thickness on the stress–strain characteristics of Al–Si...
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Microstructure of Batch Hot-Dip Zn-5 Wt Pct Al Coatings: Comparison of Ball-Milling Pretreatment and Conventional Pretreatment
Instead of pickling and solvent fluxing in the conventional batch hot-dip galvanizing, ball-milling pretreatment was used to study the crystal orientation of the Q235 steel surface and the structure growth of ...
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Article
Open AccessSubmersible voltammetric sensing probe for rapid and extended remote monitoring of opioids in community water systems
The intensifying global opioid crisis, majorly attributed to fentanyl (FT) and its analogs, has necessitated the development of rapid and ultrasensitive remote/on-site FT sensing modalities. However, current a...
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Article
DDPM Simulation for Fluidization Behavior and Reduction of Iron Ore Fines with Hydrogen in the Fluidized Bed
In this paper, the hydrogen direct reduction of iron ore fines is numerically studied by using the Dense Discrete Phase Model (DDPM) in the fluidized bed. The fluidization behavior at different inlet gas veloc...
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Article
Hybrid nanoflower-based electrochemical lateral flow immunoassay for Escherichia coli O157 detection
An electrochemical biosensor has been developed for detection of Escherichia coli O157 by integrating lateral flow with screen-printed electrodes. The screen-printed electrodes were attached under the lateral flo...
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Article
Microstructure-Superplastic Properties Relationship and Deformation Mechanism in a Novel Dual-Phase Medium Mn Steel: The Effect of Microstructure Anisotropy and Texture
In this paper, the tensile properties, texture evolution, and deformation anisotropy of a cold-rolled Fe−0.3C–6.86Mn–3.5Al steel during superplastic deformation at 650 °C–750 °C and 0.25 × 10−3 s−1− 4 × 10−3 s−1 ...
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Article
Asymmetric catalytic synthesis of chiral covalent organic framework composite (S)-DTP-COF@SiO2 for HPLC enantioseparations by normal-phase and reversed-phase chromatographic modes
A novel CCOF core–shell composite material (S)-DTP-COF@SiO2 was prepared via asymmetric catalytic and in situ growth strategy. The prepared (S)-DTP-COF@SiO2 was utilized as separation medium for HPLC enantiosepar...
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Article
Unraveling the Influence of Static Magnetic Field on Carbide Precipitation and Mechanical Properties in Large-Scale H13 Hot Work Die Steel
In order to evaluate the potential application advantages of static magnetic field on the development of electroslag remelted large-scale H13 steel technology, the carbides, inclusions, solute segregation and ...
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Article
PfAgo-based dual signal amplification biosensor for rapid and highly sensitive detection of alkaline phosphatase activity
A Pyrococcus furiosus Argonaute (PfAgo)-based biosensor is presented for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity detection in which the ALP-catalyzed hydrolysis of 3′-phosphate-modified functional DNA activates the s...
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Article
Effect of Artificial Cooling Extrusion on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg–Zn–Y Alloys
Microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg–Zn–Y alloys with different Zn/Y atomic ratios with or without artificial cooling (AC) extrusion were systematically investigated in this work. The results show th...
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Article
Recent advances on surface modification of non-oxide photocatalysts towards efficient CO2 conversion
Artificial photosynthesis harnesses clean and sustainable solar power to catalyze the conversion of CO2 and H2O molecules into valuable chemicals and O2. This sustainable approach combines energy conversion with ...
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Article
Atomic-Scale Insights into Damage Mechanisms of GGr15 Bearing Steel Under Cyclic Shear Fatigue
Alternating shear stress is a critical factor in the accumulation of damage during rolling contact fatigue, severely limiting the service life of bearings. However, the specific mechanisms responsible for the ...
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Article
Fabrication of flexible nitrogen-doped graphene micro-supercapacitors by laser-induced self-made precursors
With the wide application of portable wearable devices, a variety of electronic energy storage devices, including micro-supercapacitors (MSCs), have attracted wide attention. Laser-induced graphene (LIG) is wi...
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Article
Microstructure Modification and Ductility Improvement for TaMoNbZrTiAl Refractory High Entropy Alloys via Increasing Ti Content
Here, the composition of TaMoNbZrTiAl refractory high entropy alloy (RHEA) is optimized by increasing Ti content to improve its mechanical property especially the ductility, through comparing two RHEAs with di...
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Article
Gradient Residual Strain Measurement Procedure in Surface Impacted Railway Steel Axles by Using Neutron Scattering
High-speed railway S38C axles undergo surface induction hardening for durability, but are susceptible to fatigue cracks from foreign object impact. The neutron diffraction method was employed to measure the re...
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Article
A Semi-Mechanistic Model for Predicting the Service Life of Composite Coatings on VW63Z Magnesium Alloy
The application of Mg alloys is always accompanied by various coating technology, but a reliable model predicting the service life of coatings on Mg alloys is lacking but urgent. In this work, a semi-mechanist...
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Article
Integrated Fabrication of Cf/Al Composite and Joining with TC4 via Liquid-Solid Infiltration Extrusion: Microstructure Evolution and Fracture Behavior
Efficiently joining TC4 and carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum matrix (Cf/Al) composite greatly expands the applications of composite in the aerospace industry. In this study, a liquid-solid infiltration extrusion ...
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Article
Effect of NH3 addition on the preparation of nitrogen-doped carbon nanomaterials by flame synthesis method
Nitrogen-doped carbon nanomaterials (N-CNMs) were prepared using Ni(NO3)2 as a catalyst in the laminar diffusion flame. Do** the structure of carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) with nitrogen can significantly change t...
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Article
A ratiometric fluorescence and colorimetry dual-signal sensing strategy based on o-phenylenediamine and AuNCs for determination of Cu2+ and glyphosate
A ratiometric fluorescence sensing strategy has been developed for the determination of Cu2+ and glyphosate with high sensitivity and specificity based on OPD (o-phenylenediamine) and glutathione-stabilized gold ...
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Article
Effects of Reinforcement Content and Homogenization Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of in-situ TiB2/2219Al Composites
Obtaining an appropriate grain size is crucial for Al alloys or Al matrix composites prior to processing, as it significantly influences the mechanical properties of components and workability during the manuf...