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139 Result(s)
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Article
Thin-Film Faradaic/Electric Double-Layer Capacitor Enabled by Porous Chromium Nitride Electrode
With the rise of wearable device applications, efficient energy storage devices with flexible properties have become an important research direction. Among these devices, supercapacitors with high stability an...
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Article
Open AccessBeyond prevalence: significance and differential impact of echocardiographic abnormalities in dialysis patients
Echocardiography is commonly used to assess hydratation status and cardiac function in kidney failure patients, but the impact of structural or functional abnormalities on the prognosis of kidney failure patie...
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Comparison of endoscopic third ventriculostomy versus cerebrospinal fluid shunt procedures for the treatment of pediatric hydrocephalus in Taiwan
Pediatric hydrocephalus is the most common cause of surgically treatable neurological disease in children. Controversies exist whether endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt ...
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Open AccessTargeting cathepsin S promotes activation of OLF1-BDNF/TrkB axis to enhance cognitive function
Cathepsin S (CTSS) is a cysteine protease that played diverse roles in immunity, tumor metastasis, aging and other pathological alterations. At the cellular level, increased CTSS levels have been associated wi...
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Hemostatic Agents Do Not Significantly Affect Seroma Formation in Abdominal Body Contouring
Objective: Seroma formation is plaguing complication in abdominal body contouring surgery (ABCS) that has been loosely associated with the use of intraoperative hemostatic agents. The aim of this study was to ...
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Article
Open AccessGenetic drivers of heterogeneity in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a heterogeneous disease that develops through diverse pathophysiological processes1,2 and molecular mechanisms that are often specific to cell type3,4. Here, to characterize the genetic c...
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Open AccessPredicting long-term time to cardiovascular incidents using myocardial perfusion imaging and deep convolutional neural networks
Myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a clinical tool which can assess the heart's perfusion status, thereby revealing impairments in patients' cardiac function. Within the MPI modality, the acquired three-dim...
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Open AccessEffects of an integrated ambulatory care program on healthcare utilization and costs in older patients with multimorbidity: a propensity score-matched cohort study
Population aging has increased the prevalence of multimorbidity, jeopardizing the sustainability and efficiency of healthcare systems. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an integrated ambulatory care ...
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Open AccessCoffee as a dietary strategy to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection
To date, most countries lifted the restriction requirement and coexisted with SARS-CoV-2. Thus, dietary behavior for preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection becomes an interesting issue on a daily basis. Coffee consum...
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Article
Mediating Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy and Depressive Symptoms on Prosocial/Antisocial Behavior Among Youths
Adolescence is a critical period during which youth develop and shape their behaviors. Because differences between youths are strongly connected to environmental factors, we aimed to elucidate possible pathway...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: CD40 signal rewires fatty acid and glutamine metabolism for stimulating macrophage anti-tumorigenic functions
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Open AccessObjective assessment of the association between frailty and sedentary behavior in older adults: a cross-sectional study
Given the inconsistent findings of the association between frailty and sedentary behavior in older adults, this cross-sectional study investigated the aforementioned association using four different frailty cr...
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Article
Corneal topography in preterm children aged 2 years to 12 years with or without retinopathy of prematurity
To evaluate corneal topography in full-term and preterm children with or without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).
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Article
Open AccessUmbelliferone and eriodictyol suppress the cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2
Artemisia argyi (A. argyi), also called Chinese mugwort, has been widely used to control pandemic diseases for thousands of years since ancient China due to its anti-microbial infection, anti-allergy, and anti-in...
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Genome-wide association study and functional characterization identifies candidate genes for insulin-stimulated glucose uptake
Distinct tissue-specific mechanisms mediate insulin action in fasting and postprandial states. Previous genetic studies have largely focused on insulin resistance in the fasting state, where hepatic insulin ac...
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Liver-function parameters are associated with incident hypertension in a large Taiwanese population follow-up study
Previous studies demonstrated inconsistent results regarding the association between liver function and hypertension. In addition, large cohort follow-up studies are lacking. Therefore, this longitudinal study...
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Article
Deficiency of RAB39B Activates ER Stress-Induced Pro-apoptotic Pathway and Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Oxidative Stress in Dopaminergic Neurons by Impairing Autophagy and Upregulating α-Synuclein
Deletion and missense or nonsense mutation of RAB39B gene cause familial Parkinson’s disease (PD). We hypothesized that deletion and mutation of RAB39B gene induce degeneration of dopaminergic neurons by decre...
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Article
Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir for patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection previously treated with NS5A direct-acting antivirals: a real-world multicenter cohort in Taiwan
Real-world data are scarce about the effectiveness and safety of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) for retreating East Asian patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who previously recei...
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Open AccessTunable nanostructured stainless-steel coating for high-selective and high-permeable separation membranes for oil/water emulsions
This paper demonstrates a stainless-steel (SS) nano-pyramid structure (diameter of ~20–50 nm and pore size of 156.1 nm) sputter-coated on mixed cellulose ester (MCE) membrane for the use in separation of oil/w...
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Open AccessCD40 signal rewires fatty acid and glutamine metabolism for stimulating macrophage anti-tumorigenic functions
Exposure of lipopolysaccharide triggers macrophage pro-inflammatory polarization accompanied by metabolic reprogramming, characterized by elevated aerobic glycolysis and a broken tricarboxylic acid cycle. Howe...