305 Result(s)
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Open AccessA Cysteinyl-tRNA Synthetase Mutation Causes Novel Autosomal-Dominant Inheritance of a Parkinsonism/Spinocerebellar-Ataxia Complex
This study aimed to identify possible pathogenic genes in a 90-member family with a rare combination of multiple neurodegenerative disease phenotypes, which has not been depicted by the known neurodegenerative...
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Waking Up Brain with Electrical Stimulation to Boost Memory in Sleep: A Neuroscience Exploration
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Timp1 Deletion Induces Anxiety-like Behavior in Mice
The hippocampus is essential for learning and memory, but it also plays an important role in regulating emotional behavior, as hippocampal excitability and plasticity affect anxiety and fear. Brain synaptic pl...
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Open AccessConvergent Neuroimaging and Molecular Signatures in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer’s Disease: A Data-Driven Meta-Analysis with N = 3,118
The current study aimed to evaluate the susceptibility to regional brain atrophy and its biological mechanism in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We conducted data-driven meta-analyses to combine 3,118 structural mag...
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Positron Emission Tomography Imaging of Synaptic Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases with a complex pathogenesis. Aggregations formed by abnormal deposition of alpha-synuclein (αSyn) lead to synapse dysfunction of th...
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Open AccessLink Brain-Wide Projectome to Neuronal Dynamics in the Mouse Brain
Knowledge about the neuronal dynamics and the projectome are both essential for understanding how the neuronal network functions in concert. However, it remains challenging to obtain the neural activity and th...
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Open AccessPACAP38/mast-cell-specific receptor axis mediates repetitive stress-induced headache in mice
Pain, an evolutionarily conserved warning system, lets us recognize threats and motivates us to adapt to those threats. Headache pain from migraine affects approximately 15% of the global population. However, ...
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Open AccessPoor healthy lifestyle and life’s essential 8 are associated with higher risk of new-onset migraine: a prospective cohort study
Lifestyle are closely related to migraine. However, there is a lack of studies investigating the association between Healthy lifestyle or Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) and the risk of migraine. The objective of thi...
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Anti-epileptic and Neuroprotective Effects of Ultra-low Dose NADPH Oxidase Inhibitor Dextromethorphan on Kainic Acid-induced Chronic Temporal Lobe Epilepsy in Rats
Neuroinflammation mediated by microglia and oxidative stress play pivotal roles in the development of chronic temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). We postulated that kainic acid (KA)-Induced status epilepticus trigge...
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Open AccessAcupuncture versus tricyclic antidepressants in the prophylactic treatment of tension-type headaches: an indirect treatment comparison meta-analysis
Acupuncture showed better improvement than sham acupuncture in reducing attack frequency of tension-type headache (TTH), but its effectiveness relative to first-line drugs for TTH is unknown, which impedes the...
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Open AccessMFG-E8 Alleviates Cognitive Impairments Induced by Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion by Phagocytosing Myelin Debris and Promoting Remyelination
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion is one of the pathophysiological mechanisms contributing to cognitive decline by causing white matter injury. Microglia phagocytosing myelin debris in a timely manner can promote...
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Open AccessAMPK activation attenuates central sensitization in a recurrent nitroglycerin-induced chronic migraine mouse model by promoting microglial M2-type polarization
Energy metabolism disorders and neurogenic inflammation play important roles in the central sensitization to chronic migraine (CM). AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is an intracellular energy sensor, and it...
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Open AccessThe Multiple Roles of Autophagy in Neural Function and Diseases
Autophagy involves the sequestration and delivery of cytoplasmic materials to lysosomes, where proteins, lipids, and organelles are degraded and recycled. According to the way the cytoplasmic components are en...
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Ion Channel Dysregulation Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Injury to the brain after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) results from numerous complex cellular mechanisms. At present, effective therapy for ICH is limited and a better understanding of the mechanisms of brai...
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Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ Coactivator-1α in the Spotlight with Multiple Sclerosis
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Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation Attenuates Cognitive Deficits and Alzheimer’s Disease-Type Pathologies via ISCA1-Mediated Mitochondrial Modulation in APP/PS1 Mice
Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS), a time-saving and cost-effective repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation regime, has been shown to improve cognition in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD)....
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Decoding the Cellular Trafficking of Prion-like Proteins in Neurodegenerative Diseases
The accumulation and spread of prion-like proteins is a key feature of neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson's disease, or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. In a process known as...
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Open AccessGating of Social Behavior by Inhibitory Inputs from Hippocampal CA1 to Retrosplenial Agranular Cortex
The retrosplenial cortex has been implicated in processing sensory information and spatial learning, with abnormal neural activity reported in association with psychedelics and in mouse and non-human primate m...
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Shared and Distinct Topographic Alterations of Alpha-Range Resting EEG Activity in Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Depression
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Propofol Brings on the Light for Depression Therapy