5,260 Result(s)
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Characterization of a pangolin SARS-CoV-2-related virus isolate that uses the human ACE2 receptor
Various SARS-CoV-2-related coronaviruses have been increasingly identified in pangolins, showing a potential threat to humans. Here we report the infectivity and pathogenicity of the SARS-CoV-2-related virus, ...
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Conditional Survival of Patients with Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer After Surgery: A National Real-World Cohort Study
The prognosis of limited-stage small cell lung cancer (LS-SCLC) after surgery usually is estimated at diagnosis, but how the prognosis actually evolves over time for patients who survived for a predefined time...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Plasmonic nano-aperture label-free imaging of single small extracellular vesicles for cancer detection
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Open AccessDevelo** an entrustable professional activity for providing health education and consultation in occupational therapy and examining its validity
Entrustable Professional Activities (EPA)-based assessment is easily and intuitively used in evaluating the learning outcomes of competency-based medical education (CBME). This study aimed to develop an EPA fo...
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Open AccessA deep learning-based algorithm for pulmonary tuberculosis detection in chest radiography
In tuberculosis (TB), chest radiography (CXR) patterns are highly variable, mimicking pneumonia and many other diseases. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of Google teachable machine, a deep neural netw...
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Open AccessTranscriptome profiling of fast/glycolytic and slow/oxidative muscle fibers in aging and obesity
Aging and obesity pose significant threats to public health and are major contributors to muscle atrophy. The trends in muscle fiber types under these conditions and the transcriptional differences between dif...
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Author Correction: Anti-diabetic drug canagliflozin hinders skeletal muscle regeneration in mice
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Open AccessSex-specific implications of inflammation in covert cerebral small vessel disease
The relationship between inflammation and covert cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) with regards to sex difference has received limited attention in research. We aim to unravel the intricate associations betw...
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Open AccessValidation of continuous intraabdominal pressure measurement: feasibility and accuracy assessment using a capsular device in in-vivo studies
Monitoring Intraabdominal Pressure (IAP) is essential in critical care, as elevated IAP can lead to severe complications, including Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (ACS). Advances in technology, such as digital...
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Outcomes of the EMDataResource cryo-EM Ligand Modeling Challenge
The EMDataResource Ligand Model Challenge aimed to assess the reliability and reproducibility of modeling ligands bound to protein and protein–nucleic acid complexes in cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) ...
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Fasn involved in the nephrotoxicity induced by polystyrene nanoplastics and the intervention of melatonin through intestinal microbiota-mediated lipid metabolism disorder
Nanoplastics (NPs) can accumulate in the kidney and cause kidney injury, but the multi-organ interaction mechanism and preventive measures of kidney injury are still unclear. In this study, in vivo (60 µg/day, 42...
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Evaluation of combined epiretinal membrane removal with intravitreal triamcinolone injection utilizing ectopic inner foveal layer staging scheme
To investigate the macular morphological and visual outcomes of combined idiopathic epiretinal membrane (iERM) removal with triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection based on consideration of the ectopic inner fo...
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Open AccessComparative Analysis of Seven Endogenous Hormones in a Novel Dual-axillary Bud Mutant Genotype of Sugarcane
The sugarcane genotype YZ 07-86 is a distinct natural mutant with dual-axillary buds. Exploitation of this valuable trait in sugarcane breeding requires an understanding of the physiological mechanism of dual-...
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Open AccessCommon dietary emulsifiers promote metabolic disorders and intestinal microbiota dysbiosis in mice
Dietary emulsifiers are linked to various diseases. The recent discovery of the role of gut microbiota–host interactions on health and disease warrants the safety reassessment of dietary emulsifiers through th...
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Open AccessAMPK targets PDZD8 to trigger carbon source shift from glucose to glutamine
The shift of carbon utilization from primarily glucose to other nutrients is a fundamental metabolic adaptation to cope with decreased blood glucose levels and the consequent decline in glucose oxidation. AMP-...
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Open AccessComparative transcriptomic and proteomic kinetic analysis of adeno-associated virus production systems
Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) is a major gene delivery vehicle. We have constructed a stable rAAV producer cell line by integrating essential rAAV genome, viral and helper genes into the genome of ...
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Open AccessGram-negative bacterial infections in surgical intensive care unit patients following abdominal surgery: high mortality associated with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infection
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, a multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacteria (GNB), is an emerging nosocomial pathogen. This study assessed the clinical outcomes of GNB infections in surgical intensive care unit (S...
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Open AccessUse of phase plate cryo-EM reveals conformation diversity of therapeutic IgG with 50 kDa Fab fragment resolved below 6 Å
While cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is fruitfully used for harvesting high-resolution structures of sizable macromolecules, its application to small or flexible proteins composed of small domains lik...
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Open AccessTargeting IL-11R/EZH2 signaling axis as a therapeutic strategy for osteosarcoma lung metastases
Lung metastases are the primary cause of death for osteosarcoma (OS) patients. We recently validated interleukin-11 receptor α (IL-11Rα) as a molecular target for the inhibition of OS lung metastases. Since th...
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Open AccessGenome-wide association study identifies novel susceptible loci and evaluation of polygenic risk score for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a Taiwanese population
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) describes a group of progressive lung diseases causing breathing difficulties. While COPD development typically involves a complex interplay between genetic and env...