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Open AccessOliTag-seq enhances in cellulo detection of CRISPR-Cas9 off-targets
The potential for off-target mutations is a critical concern for the therapeutic application of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing. Current detection methodologies, such as GUIDE-seq, exhibit limitations in oligonucleot...
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Article
Open AccessIntranasal PAMAM-G3 scavenges cell-free DNA attenuating the allergic airway inflammation
Allergic airway inflammation (AAI), including allergic rhinitis (AR) and allergic asthma, is driven by epithelial barrier dysfunction and type 2 inflammation. However, the underlying mechanism remains uncertai...
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Open AccessSpatio-temporal patterns in the biomass, species composition and nitrogen content of drift macroalgae in an urbanised coastal embayment
Understanding spatio-temporal variability in the production of drift macroalgae is useful for monitoring and assessing the influence of local anthropogenic nutrient sources on coastal ecosystems. In this study...
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Open AccessMetabolomic and genome-wide association studies drive genetic dissection and gene mining in tea plant
As a vital reproductive organ, flowers significantly influence the yield, sensory quality, and breeding efficacy of Camellia sinensis. Many biological characteristics of tea plants are influenced by metabolites; ...
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Open AccessDecoding the complexity of on-target integration: characterizing DNA insertions at the CRISPR-Cas9 targeted locus using nanopore sequencing
CRISPR-Cas9 technology has advanced in vivo gene therapy for disorders like hemophilia A, notably through the successful targeted incorporation of the F8 gene into the Alb locus in hepatocytes, effectively cur...
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Open AccessCircMAST1 inhibits cervical cancer progression by hindering the N4-acetylcytidine modification of YAP mRNA
Cervical cancer (CCa) is the fourth most common cancer among females, with high incidence and mortality rates. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are key regulators of various biological processes in cancer. However, th...
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Open AccessThe dynamic shifts of IL-10-producing Th17 and IL-17-producing Treg in health and disease: a crosstalk between ancient "Yin-Yang" theory and modern immunology
The changes in T regulatory cell (Treg) and T helper cell (Th) 17 ratios holds paramount importance in ensuring internal homeostasis and disease progression. Recently, novel subsets of Treg and Th17, namely IL...
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Open AccessThe SMYD3-dependent H3K4me3 status of IGF2 intensifies local Th2 differentiation in CRSwNP via positive feedback
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous and common upper airway disease divided into various inflammatory endotypes. Recent epidemiological findings showed a T helper 2 (Th2)-skewe...
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Open AccessEnhancing cord blood stem cell-derived NK cell growth and differentiation through hyperosmosis
Natural killer (NK) cells hold great promise in treating diverse hematopoietic and solid tumors. Despite their availability from peripheral blood and cord blood, stem cell-derived NK cells offer an 'off-the-sh...
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Article
Open AccessThree-dimensional branch segmentation and phenotype extraction of maize tassel based on deep learning
The morphological structure phenotype of maize tassel plays an important role in plant growth, reproduction, and yield formation. It is an important step in the distinctness, uniformity, and stability (DUS) te...
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Open AccessCharacterization of novel loci controlling seed oil content in Brassica napus by marker metabolite-based multi-omics analysis
Seed oil content is an important agronomic trait of Brassica napus (B. napus), and metabolites are considered as the bridge between genotype and phenotype for physical traits.
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Open AccessReprogramming of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells into induced mesenchymal stromal cells using non-integrating vectors
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have great value in cell therapies. The MSC therapies have many challenges due to its inconsistent potency and limited quantity. Here, we report a strategy to generate induced ...
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Open AccessIntegrating multiomics data accelerates elucidation of plant primary and secondary metabolic pathways
Plants are the most important sources of food for humans, as well as supplying many ingredients that are of great importance for human health. Develo** an understanding of the functional components of plant ...
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Open AccessProximal tubule-derived exosomes contribute to mesangial cell injury in diabetic nephropathy via miR-92a-1-5p transfer
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is an increasing threat to human health and regarded to be the leading cause of end-stage renal disease worldwide. Exosomes delivery may play a key role in cross-talk among kidney cel...
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Open AccessThe chromatin remodeler CHD6 promotes colorectal cancer development by regulating TMEM65-mediated mitochondrial dynamics via EGF and Wnt signaling
Chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein (CHD) family plays critical roles in regulating gene transcription. The family is linked to cancer disease, but the family member’s role in tumorigenesis remains largely ...
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Open AccessThe dual antimicrobial and immunomodulatory roles of host defense peptides and their applications in animal production
Host defense peptides (HDPs) are small molecules with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activities against infectious bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Increasing evidence suggests that HDPs can also indirectly protect...
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Open AccessTranscription factor CsESE3 positively modulates both jasmonic acid and wax biosynthesis in citrus
PLIP lipases can initiate jasmonic acid (JA) biosynthesis. However, little is known about the transcriptional regulation of this process. In this study, an ERF transcription factor (CsESE3) was found to be co-exp...
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Article
Effects and potential of optimized fertilization practices for rice production in China
Optimized fertilization practices are a promising management strategy for sustainable rice production. Green manuring, straw incorporation, postponing nitrogen (N) application, formula fertilization, combined ...
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Open AccessNon-coding RNA LEVER sequestration of PRC2 can mediate long range gene regulation
Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) is an epigenetic regulator required for gene silencing during development. Although PRC2 is a well-established RNA-binding complex, the biological function of PRC2-RNA inte...
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Open AccessCorrection to: Carriage of distinct blaKPC-2 and blaOXA-48 plasmids in a single ST11 hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate in Egypt