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Open AccessCell type specificity of female lung cancer associated with sulfur dioxide from air pollutants in Taiwan: An ecological study
Many studies have examined the association between air pollutants (including sulfur dioxide [SO2], carbon monoxide [CO], nitrogen dioxide [NO2], nitric oxide [NO], ozone [O3], and particulate matter < 10 μm [PM10
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Article
Open AccessApplication of a nanotechnology antimicrobial spray to prevent lower urinary tract infection: a multicenter urology trial
Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is a common nosocomial device-associated infection. It is now recognized that the high infection rates were caused by the formation of biofilm on the surface...
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Promoting an Inclusive Approach to Benefit Sharing: Expanding the Scope of the CBD?
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is a major international agreement to ensure the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of various components of biological diversity, and fair a...
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Article
Open AccessEvidence for cervical cancer mortality with screening program in Taiwan, 1981–2010: age-period-cohort model
Cervical cancer is the most common cancer experienced by women worldwide; however, screening techniques are very effective for reducing the risk of death. The national cervical cancer screening program was imp...
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Article
Association of ZNF644, GRM6, and CTNND2 genes with high myopia in the Han Chinese population: Jiangsu Eye Study
High myopia is a common visual disorder in the world. The ZNF644, GRM6, and CTNND2 genes are expressed in the retina. This study aims to investigate the associations of these genes with high myopia in Han Chinese...
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Article
Open AccessMulti-region and single-cell sequencing reveal variable genomic heterogeneity in rectal cancer
Colorectal cancer is a heterogeneous group of malignancies with complex molecular subtypes. While colon cancer has been widely investigated, studies on rectal cancer are very limited. Here, we performed multi-...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation and cis-mQTL analysis of variants in CHRNA3-A5, CHRNA7, CHRNB2, and CHRNB4 in relation to nicotine dependence in a Chinese Han population
Nicotine dependence (ND) is a worldwide health problem. Numerous genetic studies have demonstrated a significant association of variants in nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) with smoking behaviors. Ho...
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Article
Open AccessIntratumoral heterogeneity of EGFR-activating mutations in advanced NSCLC patients at the single-cell level
Intratumoral epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutational heterogeneity is yet controversial in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Single-cell analysis provides the genetic profile of single cance...
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Article
Open AccessRelationship between psychological health and quality of life of people affected by leprosy in the community in Guangdong province, China: a cross-sectional study
This paper investigates the relationship between psychological health and quality of life (QOL) of people affected by leprosy (PAL) living in a community in Guangdong province, China.
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Article
Open AccessSOX9 drives the epithelial–mesenchymal transition in non-small-cell lung cancer through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway
The distant metastasis of cancer cells is a risk factor for tumor lethality and poor prognosis in non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Increased SOX9 expression has been associated with clinical stage and po...
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Article
Open AccessHeterogeneous components of lung adenocarcinomas confer distinct EGFR mutation and PD-L1 expression
Lung adenocarcinoma (LAC) is composed of lepidic, papillary, mucinous, micropapillary and solid components in its parenchyma. Complex responses to therapeutics result from intratumoral heterogeneity. However, ...
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Article
Open AccessLaparoscopic-based perivascular renal sympathetic nerve denervation: a feasibility study in a porcine model
This study aims to evaluate the effects and safety of laparoscopic-based perivascular renal sympathetic nerve denervation (RDN) in a porcine model fed a high-fat diet.
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and safety of fire needle therapy for blood stasis syndrome of plaque psoriasis: protocol for a randomized, single-blind, multicenter clinical trial
Fire needle therapy is a characteristic treatment in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). An increasing number of studies have indicated that fire needle treatment for psoriasis provides satisfactory results wi...
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Article
Open AccessFGF/FGFR signaling in health and disease
Growing evidences suggest that the fibroblast growth factor/FGF receptor (FGF/FGFR) signaling has crucial roles in a multitude of processes during embryonic development and adult homeostasis by regulating cell...
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Article
Chinese herbal medicine reduces mortality in patients with severe and critical Coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cohort study
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) in patients with severe/critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this retrospective study, data were collected from 662 patien...
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Article
Open AccessDietary patterns and their associations with overweight/obesity among preschool children in Dongcheng District of Bei**g: a cross-sectional study
Few studies investigated the associations between dietary patterns and overweight/obesity among Chinese preschool children. Thus, the study aims to explore dietary patterns and their associations with overweig...
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Article
Open AccessChronic modafinil therapy ameliorates depressive-like behavior, spatial memory and hippocampal plasticity impairments, and sleep-wake changes in a surgical mouse model of menopause
Depression, cognitive deficits, and sleep disturbances are common and often severe in menopausal women. Hormone replacement cannot effectively alleviate these symptoms and sometimes elicits life-threatening ad...
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Article
Open AccessNOX4-derived ROS-induced overexpression of FOXM1 regulates aerobic glycolysis in glioblastoma
Increased expression of the transcription factor Forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) has been reported to play an important role in the progression and development of multiple tumors, but the molecular mechanisms that reg...
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Article
Open AccessEpidemiological features of COVID-19 patients with prolonged incubation period and its implications for controlling the epidemics in China
COVID-19 patients with long incubation period were reported in clinical practice and tracing of close contacts, but their epidemiological or clinical features remained vague.
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Article
Open AccessThe effect of a loading dose of meropenem on outcomes of patients with sepsis treated by continuous renal replacement: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Sepsis and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) are both responsible for the alterations of the pharmacokinetics of antibiotics. For patients with sepsis receiving CRRT, the serum concentrations of mero...