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Article
Receptive to infection
EPR3, a plant protein, is found to act as a probable receptor for exopolysaccharide molecules that surround the plant's symbiotic bacteria. The advance sheds light on how recognition is governed in symbiotic r...
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Article
Open AccessGlobal map** of transcription start sites and promoter motifs in the symbiotic α-proteobacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti1021
Sinorhizobium meliloti is a soil-dwelling α-proteobacterium that possesses a large, tripartite genome and engages in a nitrogen fixing symbiosis with its plant hosts. Although much is known about this important m...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Activation and Perception of Calcium Oscillations During Nod Factor Signalling
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Article
Fixed ideas take root
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Article
Heterologous expression to assay for plant lectins or receptors
Heterologous expression of genes for membrane proteins can provide a useful approach to analyze ligand binding and other cell surface characteristics. We analyzed the expression and processing of a barley lect...
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Article
Expression of the pea (Pisum sativum L.) α-tubulin gene TubA1 is correlated with cell division activity
Microtubules are thought to be major determinants of plant morphogenesis, through effects on planes of cell division and on directions of differential cell expansion. In differentiation and redifferentiation p...
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Article
The Pisum sativum TubA1 gene, a member of a small family of α-tubulin sequences
α- and β-tubulin proteins are subunits of microtubules, which as primary elements of the plant cytoskeleton play major roles in plant cell division and cell morphogenesis. Several higher-plant α- and β-tubulin...
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Chapter
Nodulation Gene Expression in Rhizobium Meliloti
We have used formal genetic analysis and molecular and biochemical approaches to understand the control of nodulation (nod)gene promoters by NodD 1 and NodD3, and to understand the role and control ofsyrM in the ...
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Chapter
Effects of Nod Factors on Alfalfa Root Hair Ca++ and H+ Currents and on Cytoskeletal Behavior
In order to understand more about the early responses of alfalfa root hairs to nodulation factors, we used the nonintrusive ion-specific vibrating microelectrode [1,2] to determine the time course of calcium and ...
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Article
Rhizobium–plant signal exchange
Initial stages in the Rhizobium–legume symbiosis can be thought of as a reciprocal molecular conversation: transmission of a gene inducer from legume host to bacterium, with ensuing bacterial synthesis of a morph...
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Article
ATP sulphurylase activity of the nodP and nodQ gene products of Rhizobium meliloti
THE symbiotic bacterium Rhizobium meliloti stimulates alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) roots to undergo morphogenesis and form nitrogen-fixing nodules. It has been proposed that the bacterial genes nodABC, common to ...
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Article
Rhizobium sweet-talking
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Chapter
Nodulation genetics: the plant-bacterial interface
The interaction of Rhizobium bacteria with legume nodules proceeds in a series of stages controlled by both bacteria and plant. The success of the interaction is dependent, at each of many stages, on compatibilit...
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Article
New route to a sticky subject
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Nodulation Genes and Their Regulation in Rhizobium Meliloti
Our long term goals are to study the interaction of Rhizobium and plants at the molecular and cellular levels. Our system of study is Rhizobium meliloti and its host plants such as alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). T...
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Chapter
The Role of Plant Compounds in the Regulation of Rhizobium Nodulation Genes
Members of the genus Rhizobium are soil bacteria capable of forming symbiotic nitrogen fixing nodules with leguminous plants. Individual species of bacteria have a defined host-range; they are able to form nodule...
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Article
Microscopic studies of cell divisions induced in alfalfa roots by Rhizobium meliloti
We have used spot-inoculation and new cytological procedures to observe the earliest events stimulated in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) roots by Rhizobium meliloti. Roots were inoculated with 1–10 nl of concentrat...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Consensus and Perspective on Rhizobium
The discussions on Rhizobium during the workshop provided us with a consensus on several important questions and pointed to new lines of research. However, it was clear that we lack fundamental knowledge of and t...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Genetic Analysis of Rhizobium-Plant Interactions
In approaching the question of plant-microbe recognition, we require studies at several levels. In addition, it is important to understand the many stages at which bacteria and plants interact. This is particu...
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Chapter
Fine Structure Studies of R. Meliloti nodDABC Genes
The ability of Rhizobium bacteria to invade plants and stimulate the host to develop nodules depends upon a series of genes, including the nodulation (nod) and host range (host specific nod) genes (Kondorosi et a...