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Article
Effect of TiO2 sol on the conversion efficiency of TiO2 based dye-sensitized solar cell
Many approaches such as coupling with narrow bandgap semiconductors, do** with metals, using TiO2/graphene/TiO2 sandwich structure and TiCl4 treatment have been taken to improve TiO2 based dye-sensitized solar ...
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Article
Open AccessTransgenic mouse model of IgM+ lymphoproliferative disease mimicking Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a low-grade incurable immunoglobulin M+ (IgM+) lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma for which a genetically engineered mouse model of de novo tumor development is lacking. On the basis...
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Article
Open AccessClinical characteristics and prognostic factors in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis as a primary cause of respiratory failure admitted to intensive care units
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Article
Multi-Scale Experiments and Interfacial Mechanical Modeling of Carbon Nanotube Fiber
The multi-scale deformation and interfacial mechanical behavior of carbon nanotube fibers with multi-level structures are investigated by experimental and theoretical methods. Multi-scale experiments including...
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Article
Open AccessCommon genetic variants in the 9p21 region and their associations with multiple tumours
The chromosome 9p21.3 region has been implicated in the pathogenesis of multiple cancers.
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Article
Ultrasonographic investigation of the effect of positive end-expiratory pressure on the cross-sectional area of the femoral vein
Femoral veins are commonly used as a relatively safe alternative route for central venous cannulation. Several maneuvers are used to increase the cross-sectional area of the vein. In this study, we assessed th...
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Article
Base excision DNA repair defect in Gadd45a-deficient cells
As one of a number of p53-regulated genes, Gadd45a (growth arrest and DNA damage inducible gene) has been shown to delay carcinogenesis and decrease mutation frequency. Gadd45a is known to regulate nucleotide ...
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Article
A novel gene, Pi40(t), linked to the DNA markers derived from NBS-LRR motifs confers broad spectrum of blast resistance in rice
Rice blast disease caused by Magnaporthe grisea is a continuous threat to stable rice production worldwide. In a modernized agricultural system, the development of varieties with broad-spectrum and durable resist...
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Article
Totally laparoscopic management of choledochal cysts using a four-hole method
Choledochal cyst is a rare benign disease of the biliary tract. However, once diagnosed, it must be excised with the gallbladder because of the risk for cancer develo** in the biliary tree, including the gal...
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Article
Gallbladder adenomyomatosis: imaging findings
In this pictorial essay, we describe the imaging findings of adenomyomatosis of the gallbladder and emphasize high-resolution ultrasound and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in its diagnosis.
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Article
Mitochondria are impaired in the adipocytes of type 2 diabetic mice
The aim of this study was to confirm a link between mitochondrial dysfunction and type 2 diabetes.
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Article
Vibration control of a smart material based damper system considering temperature variation and time delay
This paper presents vibration control responses of an electrorheological (ER) damper system subjected to temperature variation and time delay. The field-dependent yield stress of the ER fluid is experimentally...
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Article
Use of Pi5(t) markers in marker-assisted selection to screen for cultivars with resistance to Magnaporthe grisea
Identification of the PCR markers tightly linked to genes that encode important agronomic traits is useful for marker-assisted selection (MAS). The rice Pi5(t) locus confers broad-spectrum resistance to Magnaport...
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Article
Nucleotide sequence and taxonomy of Cycas necrotic stunt virus
Cycas necrotic stunt virus (CNSV) is the only well-characterized virus from gymnosperm. cDNA segments corresponding to the bipartite genome RNAs (RNA1, RNA2) were synthesized and sequenced. Each RNA encoded a si...
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Article
Nucleotide sequence of a Japanese isolate of Squash mosaic virus
The complete nucleotide sequence of the RNA-1 of Squash mosaic virus (SqMV) was determined using a Japanese isolate (Y-SqMV). The sequence consisted of 5865 nucleotides excluding the poly (A) at the 3′ terminus ...
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Article
Sequence diversity and interrelationships among isolates of satsuma dwarf-related viruses
The 3′-region of RNA2 of three viruses {Natsudaidai dwarf virus (isolate ND-1), and two unidentified isolates (LB-1, Az-1)}, which were related to Satsuma dwarf virus (SDV), were sequenced. Phylogenetic analy...
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Chapter
Flow Strength on Land and Damage of the 1998 Papua New Guinea Tsunami
Runup and inundation data on the sand spits of Sissano lagoon are described with discussions of flow state, current velocity, and degree of damage to houses. Sand erosion data on the sand spits are also descri...
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Article
Low temperature suspension polymerization of vinyl acetate using 2,2′-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) for the preparation of high molecular weight poly(vinyl alcohol) with high yield
To obtain high molecular weight (HMW) poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) with high conversion and high linearity for a precursor of HMW poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), vinyl acetate (VAc) was suspension-poly-merized using...
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Article
Development of short-wavelength coherent XUV light sources at SIOFM
Recent progress on the development of short-wavelength coherent XUV light sources at SIOFM is presented, including the space- and time-resolved observation of short-wavelength lasing by lithium-like Si11+, Ca17+,...
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Article
The localization of thiamine pyrophosphatase activity in the acinar cells of stimulated and non-stimulated sublingual glands of the rat
The distribution of thiamine pyrophosphatase (TPPase) activity in the acinar cells of the rat sublingual gland has been studied at various stages of the secretory cycle following stimulated secretion. The rats...