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Open AccessVirological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB.1.5 variant
Circulation of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB has resulted in the emergence of XBB.1.5, a new Variant of Interest. Our phylogenetic analysis suggests that XBB.1.5 evolved from XBB.1 by acquiring the S486P spike (S) mu...
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Article
Open AccessVirological characteristics of the SARS-CoV-2 XBB variant derived from recombination of two Omicron subvariants
In late 2022, SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariants have become highly diversified, and XBB is spreading rapidly around the world. Our phylogenetic analyses suggested that XBB emerged through the recombination of two...
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Article
Open AccessAttenuated fusogenicity and pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant
The emergence of the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 is an urgent global health concern1. In this study, our statistical modelling suggests that Omicron has spread more rapidly than the Delta variant in several cou...
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Article
Open AccessEnhanced fusogenicity and pathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Delta P681R mutation
During the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, a variety of mutations have accumulated in the viral genome of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and, at the time of ...
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Article
Open AccessPrognostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in patients with small hepatocellular carcinoma treated by radiofrequency ablation
18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) uptake in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is significantly associated with early recurrence and survival after curative surgical resection. However, there are no reports regarding ...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluation of sorafenib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with low α-fetoprotein in arrival time parametric imaging using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography
To determine the usefulness of arrival time parametric imaging (AtPI) using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) with Sonazoid in evaluating early response to sorafenib for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
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Article
Open AccessDifferences in joint morphology between the knee and ankle affect the repair of osteochondral defects in a rabbit model
Although differences in the results of the bone marrow stimulation technique between the knee and ankle have been reported, a detailed mechanism for those differences has not been clarified. The purpose of thi...
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Article
Open AccessIntra-articular injection of synthetic microRNA-210 accelerates avascular meniscal healing in rat medial meniscal injured model
The important functions of the meniscus are shock absorption, passive stabilization and load transmission of the knee. Because of the avascularity of two-thirds of the meniscal center region, the treatment of ...