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Open AccessThe 5-HT1A receptor biased agonists, NLX-204 and NLX-101, display ketamine-like RAAD and anti-TRD activities in rat CMS models
NLX-101 and NLX-204 are highly selective serotonin 5-HT1A ‘biased’ agonists, displaying potent and efficacious antidepressant-like activity upon acute administration in models such as the forced swim test.
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Article
Venlafaxine’s effect on resilience to stress is associated with a shift in the balance between glucose and fatty acid utilization
Brain metabolism is a fundamental process involved in the proper development of the central nervous system and in the maintenance of the main higher functions in humans. As consequence, energy metabolism imbal...
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Open AccessResilience to chronic mild stress-induced anhedonia preserves the ability of the ventral hippocampus to respond to an acute challenge
Stress is a major precipitating factor for psychiatric disorders and its effects may depend on its duration and intensity. Of note, there are differences in individual susceptibility to stress, with some subje...
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Optogenetic stimulation of medial prefrontal cortex excites GABAergic cells in the nucleus accumbens and hippocampus of Wistar-Kyoto rats exposed to chronic mild stress
High frequency optogenetic stimulation (OGS) of prelimbic cortex (PLC) has been reported to exert antidepressant-like effects in the chronic mild stress model of depression in Wistar Kyoto (WKY) rats, which ar...
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Open AccessMetabolomic signature and mitochondrial dynamics outline the difference between vulnerability and resilience to chronic stress
Stress is the foremost environmental factor involved in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder (MDD). However, individual differences among people are critical as some people exhibit vulnerability wh...
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Open AccessThe effects of agomelatine and imipramine on liver cytochrome P450 during chronic mild stress (CMS) in the rat
The aim of our research was to determine the effects of chronic treatment with the atypical antidepressant agomelatine on the expression and activity of liver cytochrome P450 (CYP) in the chronic mild stress (...
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Open AccessThe Effect of Chronic Mild Stress and Venlafaxine on the Expression and Methylation Levels of Genes Involved in the Tryptophan Catabolites Pathway in the Blood and Brain Structures of Rats
A growing body of evidence suggests that depression may be associated with impairment of the tryptophan catabolites (TRYCATs) pathway. The present study investigated the effects of the chronic administration o...
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Open AccessResilient Phenotype in Chronic Mild Stress Paradigm Is Associated with Altered Expression Levels of miR-18a-5p and Serotonin 5-HT1a Receptor in Dorsal Part of the Hippocampus
Disturbed serotonergic signaling in the hippocampus observed in many individuals vulnerable to stress has been suggested as one of the primary factors contributing to the development of depression. However, li...
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Open AccessRegulation of somatostatin receptor 2 in the context of antidepressant treatment response in chronic mild stress in rat
The role of somatostatin and its receptors for the stress-related neuropsychiatric disorders has been widely raised. Recently, we have also demonstrated the involvement of somatostatin receptor type 2-sst2R an...
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Open AccessReciprocal MicroRNA Expression in Mesocortical Circuit and Its Interplay with Serotonin Transporter Define Resilient Rats in the Chronic Mild Stress
Prolonged stress perturbs physiological balance of a subject and thus can lead to depression. Nevertheless, some individuals are more resilient to stress than the others. Defining molecular factors underlying ...
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Open AccessDopaminergic mechanisms in memory consolidation and antidepressant reversal of a chronic mild stress-induced cognitive impairment`
Cognitive deficits in depression can be modelled using the novel object recognition (NOR) test, performance in which is impaired by chronic mild stress (CMS). We aimed to examine the involvement of mesocortico...
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Open AccessThe Effect of Chronic Mild Stress and Imipramine on the Markers of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant System in Rat Liver
Liver abnormalities have been reported to occur in up to 20 % of patients on a long-term therapy with the tricyclic antidepressant drug imipramine (IMI). The mechanism involved in this IMI-induced process is u...
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Open AccessAntidepressant, anxiolytic and procognitive effects of rivastigmine and donepezil in the chronic mild stress model in rats
The treatment of depression in old age is complicated by frequent co-morbidity with cognitive impairment. Anti-dementia drugs have some efficacy to improve cognitive performance and there is an inconsistent li...
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Dopamine D1 and D2 Receptors in Chronic Mild Stress: Analysis of Dynamic Receptor Changes in an Animal Model of Depression Using In Situ Hybridization and Autoradiography
Depression is a multifaceted illness that involves altered monoamine neurotransmission. Many monoamine receptor subtypes (e.g., dopamine D1 and D2) demonstrate altered expression levels in depressed patients a...
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Open AccessThe antipsychotic-like effects in rodents of the positive allosteric modulator Lu AF21934 involve 5-HT1A receptor signaling: mechanistic studies
Diverse preclinical studies suggest the potential therapeutic utility of the modulation of the glutamatergic system in brain via metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors. Lu AF21934, a positive allosteric modul...
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Open AccessThe antipsychotic-like effects of the mGlu group III orthosteric agonist, LSP1-2111, involves 5-HT1A signalling
Several studies have suggested that modulation of the glutamatergic system via metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu) could be a new way to achieve antipsychotic-like activity. LSP1-2111, the group III mGlu r...
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Open AccessMesolimbic dopamine D2 receptor plasticity contributes to stress resilience in rats subjected to chronic mild stress
Few studies have investigated neurobiological and biochemical differences between stress-resilient and stress-vulnerable experimental animals.
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Alterations in number and functions of lymphocytes after exposure to chronic mild stress: the effect of desipramine
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mGlu4-dependent reversal of the MK-801-induced cognitive impartment involves 5-HT1A receptors
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Evidence for antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like properties of ketamine in animal models