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Correction to: Advances and challenges in measuring hepatic glucose uptake with FDG PET: implications for diabetes research
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A conserved complex lipid signature marks human muscle aging and responds to short-term exercise
Studies in preclinical models suggest that complex lipids, such as phospholipids, play a role in the regulation of longevity. However, identification of universally conserved complex lipid changes that occur d...
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Article
Advances and challenges in measuring hepatic glucose uptake with FDG PET: implications for diabetes research
The liver plays a crucial role in the control of glucose homeostasis and is therefore of great interest in the investigation of the development of type 2 diabetes. Hepatic glucose uptake (HGU) can be measured ...
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Article
Open AccessA metabolomic signature of decelerated physiological aging in human plasma
The degenerative processes that occur during aging increase the risk of disease and impaired health. Meanwhile, interventions that target aging to promote healthy longevity are gaining interest, both academic...
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Open AccessCotadutide promotes glycogenolysis in people with overweight or obesity diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
Cotadutide is a dual glucagon-like peptide 1 and glucagon receptor agonist under development for the treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and chronic kidney disease. N...
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Open AccessPCr/ATP ratios and mitochondrial function in the heart. A comparative study in humans
Cardiac energy status, measured as phosphocreatine (PCr)/adenosine triphosphate (ATP) ratio with 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (31P-MRS) in vivo, is a prognostic factor in heart failure and is lowered in...
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Article
The changing landscape of scientific communication at EASD
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Open AccessTiming of physical activity in relation to liver fat content and insulin resistance
We hypothesised that the insulin-sensitising effect of physical activity depends on the timing of the activity. Here, we examined cross-sectional associations of breaks in sedentary time and timing of physical...
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Open AccessEffect of β2-agonist treatment on insulin-stimulated peripheral glucose disposal in healthy men in a randomised placebo-controlled trial
β2-agonist treatment improves skeletal muscle glucose uptake and whole-body glucose homeostasis in rodents, likely via mTORC2-mediated signalling. However, human data on this topic is virtually absent. We here i....
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Open AccessThree weeks of time-restricted eating improves glucose homeostasis in adults with type 2 diabetes but does not improve insulin sensitivity: a randomised crossover trial
Time-restricted eating (TRE) is suggested to improve metabolic health by limiting food intake to a defined time window, thereby prolonging the overnight fast. This prolonged fast is expected to lead to a more ...
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Open AccessRole of branched-chain amino acid metabolism in the pathogenesis of obesity and type 2 diabetes-related metabolic disturbances BCAA metabolism in type 2 diabetes
Branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) catabolism has been considered to have an emerging role in the pathogenesis of metabolic disturbances in obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Several studies showed elevated plas...
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Open AccessA randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial for pharmacological activation of BCAA catabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes
Elevations in plasma branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) levels associate with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Pre-clinical models suggest that lowering BCAA levels improve glucose tolerance, but da...
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Open AccessThe influence of bright and dim light on substrate metabolism, energy expenditure and thermoregulation in insulin-resistant individuals depends on time of day
In our modern society, artificial light is available around the clock and most people expose themselves to electrical light and light-emissive screens during the dark period of the natural light/dark cycle. Su...
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Healthy aging and muscle function are positively associated with NAD+ abundance in humans
Skeletal muscle is greatly affected by aging, resulting in a loss of metabolic and physical function. However, the underlying molecular processes and how (lack of) physical activity is involved in age-related ...
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Open AccessGenomics and transcriptomics landscapes associated to changes in insulin sensitivity in response to endurance exercise training
Despite good adherence to supervised endurance exercise training (EET), some individuals experience no or little improvement in peripheral insulin sensitivity. The genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying t...
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Open AccessSitting less elicits metabolic responses similar to exercise and enhances insulin sensitivity in postmenopausal women
In our current society sedentary behaviour predominates in most people and is associated with the risk of develo** type 2 diabetes. It has been suggested that replacing sitting time by standing and walking c...
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Open AccessThe effect of physical activity level and exercise training on the association between plasma branched-chain amino acids and intrahepatic lipid content in participants with obesity
To evaluate whether the association between plasma branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) and intrahepatic lipid (IHL) was affected by physical activity level. Furthermore, to investigate if a conventional exercise...
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Effects of dietary macronutrients on liver fat content in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Dietary macronutrient composition may affect hepatic liver content and its associated diseases, but the results from human intervention trials have been equivocal or underpowered. We aimed to assess the effect...
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Open AccessMetabolic responses to mild cold acclimation in type 2 diabetes patients
Mild cold acclimation for 10 days has been previously shown to markedly improve insulin sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes. Here we show in a single-arm intervention study (Trialregister.nl ID: NL446...
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The importance of 24-h metabolism in obesity-related metabolic disorders: opportunities for timed interventions
Various metabolic processes in the body oscillate throughout the natural day, driven by a biological clock. Circadian rhythms are also influenced by time cues from the environment (light exposure) and behaviou...