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548 Result(s)
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Arginine vasopressin response to anaesthesia produced by halothane, enflurane and isoflurane
Some of the effects of inhalational anaesthetics may be mediated by (3-endorphins acting on opioid receptors. Stimulation of such receptors has been shown both to promote and to inhibit the release of arginine...
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Changing patterns of transfusion practice in a tertiary care hospital from 1977 to 1984
Patterns of blood transfusion practice over an eight-year-period (1977–1984) are described. Use of blood and blood products increased annually as did the number of patients crossmatched and transfused. Program...
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Decreasing post-succinylcholine myalgia in outpatients
The effectiveness of four pretreatment regimens in decreasing succinylcholine-induced myalgias was studied in healthy outpatients undergoing general anaesthesia for ambulatory surgery. Four hundred and forty a...
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Topical bupivacaine and etidocaine analgesia following fallopian tube banding
The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness and safety of etidocaine and bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia after laparoscope sterilization. The study was performed in 22 healthy patients w...
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Atropine-induced heart rate changes: a comparison between midazolam-fentanyl-propofol-N2O and midazolam-fentanyl-thiopentone-enflurane-N2O anaesthesia
Atropine-induced heart rate (HR) changes were studied in 19 patients (ASA physical status I) during anaesthesia maintained predominantly with propofol-N2O or thiopentone-enflurane-N2O. Ten patients (Group A) rece...
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Large tidal volume ventilation improves pulmonary gas exchange during lower abdominal surgery in Trendelenburg’s position
Impaired pulmonary gas exchange is a common complication of general anaesthesia. Periodic hyperinflation of the lungs and large tidal volume ventilation were the first preventive measures to be widely embraced...
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Premedication with midazolam is more effective by the sublingual than oral route
This study compared the sedative effects of sublingual tablet midazolam (Roche Dormicum 7.5 mg) with the oral route as premedication.
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Single dose diclofenac suppository reduces post-Cesarean PCEA requirements
Purpose: To assess the analgesic efficacy of administering, immediately after surgery, a single dose of diclofenac (100 mg suppository) to women who had undergone lower segment Cesarean section (LSCS) under co...
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Pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: the effect and timing of incisional and intraperitoneal bupivacaine
To examine the combined preemptive effects of somatovisceral blockade during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).
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Either sufentanil or fentanyl, in addition to intrathecal bupivacaine, provide satisfactory early labour analgesia
The study was aimed primarily at comparing the duration of analgesia produced by intrathecal fentanyl 25μg with sufentanil 5 μg when added to bupivacaine 1.25 mg as the initial component of the combined spinal...
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Intraoperative single-shot “3-in-1” femoral nerve block with ropivacaine 0.25%, ropivacaine 0.5% or bupivacaine 0.25% provides comparable 48-hr analgesia after unilateral total knee replacement
To compare analgesia after intraoperative single shot “3-in-1” femoral nerve block (FNB) in combination with general anesthesia using ropivacaine 0.25%, ropivacaine 0.5% with bupivacaine 0.25% for total knee r...
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Addition of bupivacaine 1.25 mg to fentanyl confers no advantage over fentanyl alone for intrathecal analgesia in early labour
a) To evaluate the effect of adding 1.25 mg of bupivacaine to intrathecal fentanyl on the duration of analgesia in an Asian population and b) to examine if the baricity of the local anesthetic at this dose has...
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