Skip to main content

and
  1. Article

    Open Access

    Inferring causation from time series in Earth system sciences

    The heart of the scientific enterprise is a rational effort to understand the causes behind the phenomena we observe. In large-scale complex dynamical systems such as the Earth system, real experiments are rar...

    Jakob Runge, Sebastian Bathiany, Erik Bollt, Gustau Camps-Valls in Nature Communications (2019)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    The different stratospheric influence on cold-extremes in Eurasia and North America

    The stratospheric polar vortex can influence the tropospheric circulation and thereby winter weather in the mid-latitudes. Weak vortex states, often associated with sudden stratospheric warmings (SSW), have be...

    Marlene Kretschmer, Judah Cohen, Vivien Matthias in npj Climate and Atmospheric Science (2018)