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Open AccessLeptin mutation and mycobacterial infection lead non-synergistically to a similar metabolic syndrome
The leptin signaling pathway plays an important role as a key regulator of glucose homeostasis, metabolism control and systemic inflammatory responses. However, the metabolic effects of leptin on infectious di...
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Article
Open AccessMetabolomic and transcriptomic profiling of adult mice and larval zebrafish leptin mutants reveal a common pattern of changes in metabolites and signaling pathways
Leptin plays a critical role in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis. However, the molecular mechanism and cross talks between leptin and metabolic pathways leading to metabolic homeostasis across different...
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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Rapid dose-dependent Natural Killer (NK) cell modulation and cytokine responses following human rVSV-ZEBOV Ebolavirus vaccination
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessTuberculosis causes highly conserved metabolic changes in human patients, mycobacteria-infected mice and zebrafish larvae
Tuberculosis is a highly infectious and potentially fatal disease accompanied by wasting symptoms, which cause severe metabolic changes in infected people. In this study we have compared the effect of mycobacteri...
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Article
Open AccessAnalyzing the impact of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection on primary human macrophages by combined exploratory and targeted metabolomics
The pathogenic success of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is tightly linked to its ability to recalibrate host metabolic processes in infected host macrophages. Since changes in cellular metabolic intermediates ...
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Article
Open AccessRapid dose-dependent Natural Killer (NK) cell modulation and cytokine responses following human rVSV-ZEBOV Ebolavirus vaccination
The rVSV-ZEBOV Ebolavirus vaccine confers protection within days after immunization, suggesting the contribution of innate immune responses. We report modulation of rVSV-ZEBOV vaccinee blood CD56+ NK cell numbers...
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Article
Open AccessWhole blood RNA signatures in leprosy patients identify reversal reactions before clinical onset: a prospective, multicenter study
Early diagnosis of leprosy is challenging, particularly its inflammatory reactions, the major cause of irreversible neuropathy in leprosy. Current diagnostics cannot identify which patients are at risk of deve...
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Article
Open AccessWhole-blood transcriptomic signatures induced during immunization by chloroquine prophylaxis and Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites
A highly effective vaccine that confers sterile protection to malaria is urgently needed. Immunization under chemoprophylaxis with sporozoites (CPS) consistently confers high levels of protection in the Contro...
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Open AccessCombined chemical genetics and data-driven bioinformatics approach identifies receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors as host-directed antimicrobials
Antibiotic resistance poses rapidly increasing global problems in combatting multidrug-resistant (MDR) infectious diseases like MDR tuberculosis, prompting for novel approaches including host-directed therapie...
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South Asian men have lower expression of IFN signalling genes in white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle compared with white men
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Open AccessTranscriptomic evidence for modulation of host inflammatory responses during febrile Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Identifying molecular predictors and mechanisms of malaria disease is important for understanding how Plasmodium falciparum malaria is controlled. Transcriptomic studies in humans have so far been limited to retr...
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Open AccessCombination of gene expression patterns in whole blood discriminate between tuberculosis infection states
Genetic factors are involved in susceptibility or protection to tuberculosis (TB). Apart from gene polymorphisms and mutations, changes in levels of gene expression, induced by non-genetic factors, may also de...
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Article
Longitudinal Immune Responses and Gene Expression Profiles in Type 1 Leprosy Reactions
Leprosy, a chronic disease initiated by Mycobacterium leprae, is often complicated by acute inflammatory reactions. Although such episodes occur in at least 50 % of all leprosy patients and may cause irreversible...