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Erratum to: Seasonal trend and clinical presentation of Bacillus cereus bloodstream infection: association with summer and indwelling catheter
Bacillus cereus, an opportunistic pathogen, can cause fatal infection. However, B. cereus bloodstream infections (BSIs) have not been well characterised. From 2008 to 2013, B. cereus isol...
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Article
Development and evaluation of MALDI-TOF MS-based seroty** for Streptococcus pneumoniae
Surveillance of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes is important for the successful implementation of vaccination strategies to prevent the spread of invasive pneumococcal diseases. The standard method of serotypi...
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Article
Color-coding cancer and stromal cells with genetic reporters in a patient-derived orthotopic xenograft (PDOX) model of pancreatic cancer enhances fluorescence-guided surgery
Precise fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) for pancreatic cancer has the potential to greatly improve the outcome in this recalcitrant disease. To achieve this goal, we have used genetic reporters to color code...
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Open AccessEvaluation of biocompatibility of novel and commonly-used antiseptics by cell culture method
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Article
Seasonal trend and clinical presentation of Bacillus cereus bloodstream infection: association with summer and indwelling catheter
Bacillus cereus, an opportunistic pathogen, can cause fatal infection. However, B. cereus bloodstream infections (BSIs) have not been well characterised. From 2008 to 2013, B. cereus isol...
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Article
Long-term correction of biochemical and neurological abnormalities in MLD mice model by neonatal systemic injection of an AAV serotype 9 vector
As both the immune system and the blood–brain barrier (BBB) are likely to be developmentally immature in the perinatal period, neonatal gene transfer may be useful for the treatment of lysosomal storage diseas...
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Open AccessP105: Efficacy of a virucidal surgical handrub
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Effect of increased viral replication and infectivity enhancement on radioiodide uptake and oncolytic activity of adenovirus vectors expressing the sodium iodide symporter
Our laboratory has investigated replicating adenovirus-human sodium iodide symporter (Ad-hNIS) vectors in a combinatorial oncolytic approach known as radiovirotherapy. However, hNIS-mediated iodide sequestrati...
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Cefotaxime for the detection of extended-spectrum β-lactamase or plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamase and clinical characteristics of cefotaxime-non-susceptible Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteraemia
We investigated the performance of cefotaxime for the detection of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) or plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamase (pAmpC) and the clinical characteristics of cefotaxime-non-susceptible
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Regional spread and control of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis in Kyoto, Japan
The purpose of this investigation was to control the post-outbreak prevalence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in the affected Kyoto region. The study period was from 2005 to 2010. Faecal samples were...
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M Cell-Targeted Mucosal Vaccine Strategies
Immune responses in the aerodigestive tract are characterized by production and transport of specific IgA antibodies across the epithelium to act as a first line of defense against pathogens in the external en...
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Open AccessGene trap** identifies chloride channel 4 as a novel inducer of colon cancer cell migration, invasion and metastases
To date, there are few reports on gene products contributing to colon cancer progression.
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Ticlopidine-induced hepatotoxicity is associated with specific human leukocyte antigen genomic subtypes in Japanese patients: a preliminary case–control study
Genetic risk factors for ticlopidine-induced hepatotoxicity were determined in 22 Japanese patients with ticlopidine-induced hepatotoxicity and 85 Japanese patients who tolerated ticlopidine therapy without ex...
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Poster abstracts
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Interferon-γ inhibits collagen phagocytosis in human fibroblasts by inducing subcortical actin assembly and reducing ability of β1 integrin to bind to collagen
We investigated the possible roles of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) in modulation of extracellular and intracellular routes of collagen digestion by human fibroblasts.
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Open AccessA phase II study of single-agent gefitinib as first-line therapy in patients with stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of gefitinib (‘IRESSA’) in Japanese patients with previously untreated stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This was a multi-institut...
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Employment of liver tissue slice analysis to assay hepatotoxicity linked to replicative and nonreplicative adenoviral agents
Whereas virotherapy has emerged as a novel and promising approach for neoplastic diseases, appropriate model systems have hampered preclinical evaluation of candidate conditionally replicative adenovirus agent...
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Article
The carcinoma-specific epithelial glycoprotein-2 promoter controls efficient and selective gene expression in an adenoviral context
Adenoviral vectors are widely used in cancer gene therapy. After systemic administration however, the majority of the virus homes to the liver and the expressed transgene may cause hepatotoxicity. To restrict ...
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Article
Suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 expression by infectivity-enhanced adenoviral vector inhibits IL-6-dependent proliferation of multiple myeloma cells
Multiple myeloma (MM) accounts for 10% of hematological malignant disorders. Its refractory nature indicates the necessity of develo** novel therapeutic modalities. Since interleukin 6 (IL-6) is one of the m...
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Role of the nrf-2 gene in protection and repair of gastric mucosa against oxidative stress
Helicobacter pylori infection, as well as NSAIDs induce oxidative stress on gastric mucosa, thereby causing mucosal damage and retarding mucosal repair. Cells can survive against chronic oxidative stress by enhan...