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Article
Laparoscopic modified complete mesocolic excision for right-sided colon cancer
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Kinetic Transition During Ferrite Growth Induced by Interfacial Solute Segregation in an Fe–C–Mn–Si Alloy
The kinetic transition of partitionless proeutectoid ferrite transformation from austenite, experimentally reported earlier in an Fe–C–Mn–Si alloy, is simulated incorporating interfacial segregation of carbon ...
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Article
Virtual laparoscopic imaging for performing central vascular ligation through laparoscopic surgery for transverse colon cancer
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Simulation of Austenite Formation During Continuous Heating from Low Carbon Martensite with Poly-dispersed Cementite
The nucleation and growth of austenite during continuous heating in plain carbon martensite is simulated using classical nucleation and diffusion growth theories assuming that austenite is nucleated on cementi...
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Modeling the growth of austenite in association with cementite during continuous heating in low-carbon martensite
The growth of austenite during continuous heating in plain low-carbon martensite is simulated extending the analytical model by Judd and Paxton to include the carbon diffusion through the matrix. It is assumed...
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Article
In Situ Observation of Austenite Growth During Continuous Heating in Very-Low-Carbon Fe-Mn and Ni Alloys
The growth of austenite during continuous heating was observed in situ under a confocal scanning laser microscope in Fe-Mn and Ni alloys containing less than 0.01 mass pct C. The advancements of the α/γ boundary ...
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Article
Effect of Alloying Element Partition in Pearlite on the Growth of Austenite in High-Carbon Low Alloy Steel
The growth of austenite from pearlite in high-carbon low alloy steel occurs with and without alloy element redistribution depending on the amount of superheating above the eutectoid temperature. The transition...
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Simulation of the growth of austenite during continuous heating in low carbon iron alloys
The growth of austenite from martensite or carbon-supersaturated ferrite matrix during continuous heating, which accompanies carbon diffusion in the growing austenite, was studied by DICTRA and linearized grad...
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Article
Study on spin configuration in photoresponsive iron mixed-valence complexes by Mössbauer spectroscopy
We have investigated magnetic properties in a series of photoresponsive dithiooxalato (dto)-bridged iron mixed-valence complexes, (SP-R)[FeIIFeIII(dto)3] (SP-R = R-substituted pyridospiropyran cation; R = Me, Et,...
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Article
Lengthening kinetics of ferrite plates in high-strength low-carbon low alloy steel
The lengthening of ferrite plates in a high-strength low carbon low alloy steel, which contained 1.62 mass% Mn and small amounts of Si, Mo, Ni, Cr, and Nb, was observed in situ under high-temperature confocal ...
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Article
Renin is activated in monochorionic diamniotic twins with birthweight discordance who do not have twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
To assess renin, aldosterone, human atrial natriuretic peptide (hANP) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels in cord blood from monochorionic diamniotic (MD) twins with a birthweight (BW) discordance that ...
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Article
Microstructure-Property Relationship in the Thermomechanically Processed C-Mn-Si-Nb-Al-(Mo) Transformation-Induced Plasticity Steels Before and After Prestraining and Bake Hardening Treatment
The effect of prestraining and bake hardening (PS/BH) on the development of microstructures and mechanical properties in thermomechanically processed transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) steels with additi...
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Article
Growth Kinetics of Proeutectoid Ferrite in Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-1Si Quaternary and Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-1Si-0.2Al Quinary Alloys
The growth kinetics of proeutectoid ferrite in the early stages of transformation were studied in Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-1Si (mass pct) quaternary and Fe-0.1C-1.5Mn-1Si-0.2Al quinary alloys. The observed kinetic transi...
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Article
Thermal Desorption Analysis of Hydrogen in High Strength Martensitic Steels
Thermal desorption analyses (TDA) were conducted in high strength martensitic steels containing carbon from 0.33 to 1.0 mass pct, which were charged with hydrogen at 1223 K (950 °C) under hydrogen of one atmos...
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Article
Discussion on the Alloying Element Partition and Growth Kinetics of Proeutectoid Ferrite in Fe-C-Mn-X Alloys
Experimental data on alloying element partition and growth kinetics of proeutectoid ferrite in quaternary Fe-C-Mn-Si, Ni, and Co alloys were reanalyzed using an approximate method, which permits a quick evalua...
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Article
A Short Oxygen Exposure Enhances the Newborn Pulmonary Vasoconstriction Response in Male and Causes the Opposite Effect in Female Rats
Background and aim: Supplemental oxygen is often used to resuscitate newborns. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of a short oxygen exposure (100% O2 for 1 h) in male and female newborn (< 7 days) rat...
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Article
Foetal to Neonatal Transition in a Low Oxygen Atmosphere (14%) Enhances Lung Non-Enzymatic Antioxidant Defences in Newborn MICE
Background and aims: Foetal-to-neonatal transition exposes lung to a substantial increase in oxygen which may cause oxidative stress, and functional and structural damage. We hypothesized that foetal-to-neonatal ...
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Article
Alloying Element Partition and Growth Kinetics of Proeutectoid Ferrite in Hot-Deformed Fe-0.1C-3Mn-1.5Si Austenite
Alloying element partition and growth kinetics of proeutectoid ferrite in deformed austenite were studied in an Fe-0.1C-3Mn-1.5Si alloy. Very small ferrite particles, less than several microns in size, were fo...
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Article
Influence of Crystallography on Ferrite Nucleation at Austenite Grain-Boundary Faces, Edges, and Corners in a Co-15Fe Alloy
The nucleation of ferrite precipitates at austenite grain faces, edges (triple lines), and corners (quadruple points) was studied in a Co-15Fe alloy in which the matrix phase was retained upon cooling to room ...
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Article
Antenatal magnesium sulfate and the postnatal response of the ductus arteriosus to indomethacin in extremely preterm neonates
The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of antenatal magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) treatment on the clinical responsiveness of the ductus arteriosus to indomethacin prophylaxis and on that of symptomatic p...