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Article
Open AccessMucus increases cell iron uptake to impact the release of pro-inflammatory mediators after particle exposure
We tested the hypothesis that (1) mucus production can be included in the cell response to iron deficiency; (2) mucus binds iron and increases cell metal uptake; and subsequently (3) mucus impacts the inflamma...
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Article
Lactate Production can Function to Increase Human Epithelial Cell Iron Concentration
Under conditions of limited iron availability, plants and microbes have evolved mechanisms to acquire iron. For example, metal deficiency stimulates reprogramming of carbon metabolism, increasing activity of e...
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Article
Open AccessERK1/2 and p38 regulate inter-individual variability in ozone-mediated IL-8 gene expression in primary human bronchial epithelial cells
Inter-individual variability is observed in all biological responses; however this variability is difficult to model and its underlying mechanisms are often poorly understood. This issue currently impedes unde...
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Article
Open AccessIn vitro determinants of asbestos fiber toxicity: effect on the relative toxicity of Libby amphibole in primary human airway epithelial cells
An abnormally high incidence of lung disease has been observed in the residents of Libby, Montana, which has been attributed to occupational and environmental exposure to fibrous amphiboles originating from a ...
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Article
Open AccessGrowth of human bronchial epithelial cells at an air-liquid interface alters the response to particle exposure
We tested the hypothesis that normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells 1) grown submerged in media and 2) allowed to differentiate at air-liquid interface (ALI) demonstrate disparities in the response to...
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Article
Gadolinium exposure disrupts iron homeostasis in cultured cells
Human exposure to gadolinium-based contrast agents can be complicated by nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF). Demonstration of significant quantities of insoluble gadolinium in the skin of NSF patients suggest...
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Article
Zinc transport by respiratory epithelial cells and interaction with iron homeostasis
Despite recurrent exposure to zinc through inhalation of ambient air pollution particles, relatively little information is known about the homeostasis of this metal in respiratory epithelial cells. We describe...