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Article
Soil moisture map** for different land-use patterns of lower Bhavani river basin using vegetative index and land surface temperature
Soil moisture is the significant hydrologic factor deals with energy balance between the land and the atmosphere. Since the observation of soil moisture at point scale is infrequent and expensive, remote sensi...
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Article
Molecular dynamics simulations, molecular docking study, and scaled quantum calculations of 5-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde
The hybrid correlation method is used to examine the spectra of 5-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde (5H2NB) in the FT-IR, FT-Raman, UV, and NMR ranges. For the best molecular shape, vibrational wavenumbers, infrared...
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Article
Characterization of Metabolites in an Endophytic Fungus Diaporthe fraxini via NMR-based Metabolomics and Cholinesterase Inhibitory Activity
Endophytic Diaporthe is a fungal genus having an extensive distribution in plant hosts. It is known as a valuable source of bioactive metabolites with potent biological properties. In the present study, proton...
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Article
Nutraceuticals and phytotherapeutics for holistic management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis” (ALS) is a progressive neuronal disorder that affects sensory neurons in the brain and spinal cord, causing loss of muscle control. Moreover, additional neuronal subgroups as wel...
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Article
Spectroscopic and computational characterizations, Hirshfeld surface investigations, anticancer studies and molecular docking analysis of novel NLO 3-hydroxy-3′,4′,5,7-tetramethoxyflavone
The molecular structure of the compound, spectroscopic investigations (Fourier transform infrared, FT-Raman and nuclear magnetic resonance), as well as the frontier energy level and molecular electrostatic pot...
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Chapter
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics: Fundamentals and Role(s) in Drug Discovery and Development
The process of finding new drugs begins with the identification of a target and its validation, then hits are found, leads are generated, and they are optimized. Eventually, a suitable and appealing candidate ...
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Chapter
Innovative Strategies in Drug Discovery and Pharmacoinformatics
Drug discovery comprises all the activities involved in transforming a compound from a drug candidate to a product approved for marketable form and gaining regulatory permission to market it for use in the tar...
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Chapter
Peptidomimetics in Medicinal Chemistry: The Art of Transforming Peptides to Drugs
A peptidomimetic is a small protein-like chain designed to mimic a peptide with adjusted molecular properties such as enhanced stability or biological activity. Small-molecule medicines acting as receptor liga...
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Article
Canine hepatic calodiosis with cirrhosis
The nematode parasite Calodium hepaticum (Capillaria hepatica) has a global distribution and is commonly reported in rodents (definitive host), dogs, cats and wild animals. Humans especially children are more sus...
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Article
Open AccessA comprehensive review on comparison among effluent treatment methods and modern methods of treatment of industrial wastewater effluent from different sources
In recent years, rapid development in the industrial sector has offered console to the people but at the same time, generates numerous amounts of effluent composed of toxic elements like nitrogen, phosphorus, ...
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Article
Synthesis, structural elucidation and reaction optimization studies of a novel prodrug of Atovaquone
In the present work, a novel prodrug has been synthesized to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of a renowned antimalarial drug, Atovaquone. Prodrug of the present work overcomes the challenges associated with t...
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Article
Multilevel Redundant Discrete Wavelet Transform (ML-RDWT) and Optimal Red Deer Algorithm (ORDA) Centred Approach to Mitigate the Effect of ICI, BER and CIR in a MIMO-OFDM System
Nowadays, there is a great demand for ultra-high data rate (UHDR) transmission on most 5th generation wireless networks. In this concern, the multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multip...
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Chapter
Design of Multimodal Fusion-Based Deep Learning Approach for COVID-19 Diagnosis Using Chest X-Ray Images
In recent times, COVID-19 pandemic has more influence on universal health and affects the daily lives of people all over the globe. Many of the initial screening tests are based on the detection of the genetic...
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Article
A novel reaction of 2-phenacyl mercaptoimidazole with acetic anhydride: formation of an imidazothiazole with loss of a phenyl group
Attempted cyclodehydration of phenacyl mercaptoimidazole hydrobromide with acetic anhydride gave an abnormal product lacking the phenyl group. The molecular structure is confirmed using X-ray crystal structure...
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Article
Persistent falcine sinus with temporo-occipital schizencephaly: case report with a review of literature in relation to the undeveloped vein of Galen and/or straight sinus
Falcine sinus is a normal midline embryonic venous sinus present in the fetal brain and usually disappears by birth. Persistent falcine sinus (PFS) has been reported as a normal variant or along with vein of G...
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Article
Two Cases of Lingual Arteriovenous Malformations with Comorbidities Treated by Glue Embolization: A Report with Review of Literature
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) involving the tongue are uncommon lesions in the head and neck region. They present with bleeding that can be massive and life-threatening apart from debilitating symptoms of...
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Article
Thermophysical Properties of p-Anisaldehyde–Methyl Acetate Mixtures
Densities, viscosities and ultrasonic velocities of p-anisaldehyde – methyl acetate mixtures have been measured over the entire mole fractions at 308.15, 318.15, and 328.15 K and at 0.1 MPa. The excess molar volu...
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Article
Wound and gastric myiasis due to Chrysomyia bezziana and Cobbaldia elephantis and its pathological lesions in wild elephants in the Nilgiris hills of Tamil Nadu
Thirty-five years old female and 12 years old male wild elephant were found dead at Seviyodu and Cherangode of Cherambadi range at Nilgiris district, Tamil Nadu state. On post mortem examination, maggots were ...
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Article
Three-dimensional magnetic resonance-based morphometry of pituitary stalk
The pituitary or infundibular stalk is an anatomically important structure identified routinely in radiologic imaging for the evaluation of pituitary and suprasellar lesions. The morphometry of the pituitary s...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Maximal Frequent Itemset Mining Using Breadth-First Search with Efficient Pruning
Maximal Frequent Patterns can be mined using breadth-first search or depth-first search. The pure BFS algorithms work well when all maximal frequent itemsets are short. The pure DFS algorithms work well when a...