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Article
Donor CD4 T cells convert mixed to full donor T-cell chimerism and replenish the CD52-positive T-cell pool after alemtuzumab-based T-cell-depleted allo-transplantation
Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) are used to resolve mixed T-cell chimerism (TCC) after allo-SCT despite a substantial risk of GVHD. We analyzed the impact of prophylactic CD8-depleted (CD8depl) DLI in 20 recipie...
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Article
Antithymocyte globulin for the prevention of graft-versus-host disease after unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia: results from the multicenter German cooperative study group
A total of 155 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) received hematopoietic stem cell transplants from unrelated donors after standard conditioning. Clinical outcome after the use of two different antithy...
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Article
First-line high-dose chemotherapy for patients with poor prognosis extragonadal germ cell tumors: the experience of the European Bone Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Solid Tumors Working Party
Extragonadal germ cell tumors are classified according to the staging system of the International Germ Cell Cancer Collaborative Group (IGCCCG). The 5-year overall and disease-free survival rates for poor prog...
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Article
Intensive chemotherapy with idarubicin, cytarabine, etoposide, and G-CSF priming in patients with advanced myelodysplastic syndrome and high-risk acute myeloid leukemia
In an attempt to improve the complete remission (CR) rates and to prolong the remission duration especially in elderly patients >50 years of age, we have used a combination chemotherapy of idarubicin (10 mg/m2 IV...
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Article
Safety and feasibility of CHOP/rituximab induction treatment followed by high-dose chemo/radiotherapy and autologous PBSC-transplantation in patients with previously untreated mantle cell or indolent B-cell-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Patients with no prior chemotherapy and with advanced and progressive follicular lymphoma (FCL) or mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) were enrolled into a treatment protocol combining CHOP/rituximab–CHOP therapy with ...
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Article
Nonmyeloablative stem cell transplantation in adults with high-risk ALL may be effective in early but not in advanced disease
The feasibility of nonmyeloablative stem cell transplantation (NST) was evaluated in 22 adults with high-risk ALL. 16/22 patients had advanced disease and 11/22 had Ph+ ALL. Eleven patients received NST as fir...
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Article
Filgrastim mobilization and collection of allogeneic blood progenitor cells from adult family donors: first interim report of a prospective German multicenter study
Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPCs) from healthy individuals are a rapidly emerging alternative source to bone marrow for allo...
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Article
Rituximab in vivo purging is safe and effective in combination with CD34-positive selected autologous stem cell transplantation for salvage therapy in B-NHL
The purpose of this study was to evaluate feasibility and efficacy of Rituximab included into a sequential salvage protocol for CD20+ B-NHL in relapse or induction failure. Twenty-seven patients with CD20+ B-NHL ...
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Article
Second German consensus on immunogenetic donor search for allotransplantation of hematopoietic stem cells
The present paper summarizes the results of the second German consensus meeting on immunogenetic donor search for allotransplantation of hematopoietic stem cells held in Essen in November 1999 under the auspi...
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Article
Failure of sustained engraftment after non-myeloablative conditioning with low-dose TBI and T cell-reduced allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation
We investigated whether a T cell-reduced allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) with minimal conditioning and subsequent donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) could reduce the incidence and severity of GVHD while re...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Do we Need a Triple Antibiotic Therapy?
To compare the efficacy and toxicity of triple antibiotic therapy in patients undergoing autologous peripheral blood-stem-cell transplantation (PBSCT) with literature data.
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Article
Intensive chemotherapy with idarubicin, ara-C, etoposide, and m-AMSA followed by immunotherapy with interleukin-2 for myelodysplastic syndromes and high-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Intensive chemotherapy followed by treatment with interleukin-2 (IL-2) was evaluated in a prospective, randomized, multicenter trial including 18 patients with refractory anemia with excess of blasts in trans...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Therapy of Advanced MDS, AML Evolving from MDS, or Secondary AML with Idarubicin Ara-C, VP-16, Followed by G-CSF-Priming Exhibits High Remission Rate
In a previous study for patients with advanced MDS, AML after MDS, and secondary AML, a remission rate about 45% was obtained after intensified chemotherapy. In order to increase the remission rate, a prospect...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Chemotherapy with Idarubicin, Ara-C,VP-16, Amsacrine, Followed by G-CSF and Maintenance Immunotherapy with Interleukin-2 for Patients with High-Risk Acute Myeloid leukemia: a 3-Years Follow-Up
To improve the complete remission (CR) rate and to prolong CR duration in patients with advanced MDS, AML evolving from MDS, and secondary AML, a phase-III trial of aggressive chemotherapy followed by G-CSF wa...
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Article
Peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization with chemotherapy followed by sequential IL-3 and G-CSF administration in extensively pretreated patients
Extensive pretreatment has been identified as a significant risk factor for failure of sufficient PBSC mobilization. From published data and our own experience we defined pretreatment variables which render pa...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Granulocyte–Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor in the Therapy of Adults with De Novo Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia: An Update of a Double-Blind Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
We investigated whether granulocytemacrophage colony-stimulating factor (GMCSF) given concomitantly with chemotherapy (CT) improves the outcome of adults with de novo acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) by incre...
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Article
Infectious complications during neutropenia subsequent to peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Type, severity and incidence of infection during the neutropenic period after peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for treatment of malignant disease were studied in 66 patients treated at a sing...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Therapie der B-ALL und lymphoblastischer B-NHL in den multizentrischen ALL-Studien des Erwachsenen
Die reife B-ALL ist mit einem Anteil von 2–4% eine seltene Subgruppe der akuten lymphatischen Leukämie des Erwachsenen. Charakteristische Merkmale der leukämischen Blasten sind eine Morphologie vom Typ L3 nach...
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Article
Improved multilineage response of hematopoiesis in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes to a combination therapy with all-trans-retinoic acid, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, erythropoietin and α-tocopherol
Differentiation induction therapy is being tested in myelodysplastic syndromes to ameliorate maturation defects and to restore normal hematopoietic function. To this end, 17 patients (eight with refractory an...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Salvage Therapy of Adult ALL
In a first study (1986 to 1992) the German Relapsing ALL Study Group (GRALLSG) has treated 67 adult patients with a first relapse of ALL. A first phase of induction consisted of vindesine, daunorubicin, aspara...