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Article
Role of chalcophile element fertility in the formation of the eastern Tethyan post-collisional porphyry Cu deposits
Post-collisional porphyry Cu deposits are genetically related to the magmas generated by partial melting of sulfide-bearing lithosphere fertilized by subduction components. The ore-forming magmas are suggested...
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Article
Contrasting platinum-group element geochemistry of post-collisional porphyry Cu ± Au ore-bearing and barren suites in the central and southeastern Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc, Iran
The Urumieh-Dokhtar magmatic arc (UDMA), Iran, hosts giant to small porphyry Cu ± Au deposits associated with Miocene post-collisional magmatism. Previous studies suggested that the ore-bearing suites are deri...
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Article
Sulfide minerals and chalcophile elements in The Pleiades Volcanic Field, Antarctica: implications for the distribution of chalcophile metals in continental intraplate alkaline magma systems
Fractionation of sulfides during ascent of mantle-derived magmas distributes sulfur and chalcophile elements into the Earth’s lithosphere. It has been suggested that continental intraplate alkaline magmas unde...
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Article
The SHRIMP zircon U-Pb geochronology and microstructural study of the albite-spodumene pegmatite from the Boam Li deposit in Ul**, South Korea
The Boam Li deposit in Ul**, South Korea, is a hard-rock Li deposit composed of albite-spodumene pegmatite and lepidolite-elbaite greisen. The timing of Li mineralization in the Boam deposit is poorly constra...
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Article
Ultrafast prediction of somatic structural variations by filtering out reads matched to pan-genome k-mer sets
Variant callers typically produce massive numbers of false positives for structural variations, such as cancer-relevant copy-number alterations and fusion genes resulting from genome rearrangements. Here we de...
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Article
Open AccessWidespread somatic L1 retrotransposition in normal colorectal epithelium
Throughout an individual’s lifetime, genomic alterations accumulate in somatic cells1–11. However, the mutational landscape induced by retrotransposition of long interspersed nuclear element-1 (L1), a widespread ...
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Article
Open AccessTrace-element distribution and ore-forming processes in Au–Ag-rich hydrothermal chimneys and mounds in the TA25 West vent field of the Tonga Arc
We report detailed mineralogy and geochemistry of hydrothermal mounds and chimneys in the TA25 West vent field (TA25 WVF), a newly discovered magmatic–hydrothermal system in the Tonga (Tofua) arc. Chimney samp...
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Article
Fractionation of trace and platinum-group elements during metamorphism of komatiitic chromites from the early Archean Gorumahishani greenstone belt, Singhbhum Craton (eastern India)
It is well established that the major and minor element contents of chromites are subject to change during greenschist to amphibolite facies metamorphism. During upper amphibolite facies metamorphism, chromite...
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Article
Clonal dynamics in early human embryogenesis inferred from somatic mutation
Cellular dynamics and fate decision in early human embryogenesis remain largely unknown owing to the challenges of performing studies in human embryos1. Here, we explored whole-genomes of 334 single-cell colonies...
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Article
Crustal magmatic controls on the formation of porphyry copper deposits
Porphyry deposits are large, low-grade metal ore bodies that are formed from hydrothermal fluids derived from an underlying magma reservoir. They are important as major sources of critical metals for industry ...
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Article
Open AccessGold and tin mineralisation in the ultramafic-hosted Cheoeum vent field, Central Indian Ridge
The Cheoeum vent field (CVF) is the first example of an inactive ultramafic-hosted seafloor massive sulphide (SMS) deposit identified in the middle part of the Central Indian Ridge. Here, we report on the deta...
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Article
Platinum-group element geochemistry of the volcanic rocks associated with the Jaguar and Bentley Cu–Zn volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposits, Western Australia: implications for the role of chalcophile element fertility on VMS mineralization
We report whole-rock major, trace, and platinum-group element (PGE) geochemistry of volcanic rocks from the Teutonic Bore complex that hosts the Jaguar and Bentley Cu–Zn volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) depo...
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Article
Open AccessRelationship between the drainage pattern of the dural venous sinuses and hearing recovery in patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss
Although cochlear venous insufficiency has been considered to cause sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSHL), there is insufficient clinical evidence to support this hypothesis. We sought to determine whether ...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of vaginal hysterectomy and laparoscopic hysterectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
There are various surgical approaches of hysterectomy for benign indications. This study aimed to compare vaginal hysterectomy (VH) and laparoscopic hysterectomy (LH) with respect to their complications and op...
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Article
Open AccessChalcophile element fertility and the formation of porphyry Cu ± Au deposits
Chalcophile element fertility, the chalcophile metal abundance in the source magma, is likely to be a critical factor for the formation of porphyry Cu ± Au deposits. In this study, we provide evidence to suppo...
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Article
Evaluation of nitroglycerin and cyclosporin A sorption to polyvinylchloride- and non-polyvinylchloride-based tubes in administration sets
We report the sorption evaluation method for injectable drugs administered using set tubes to evaluate the quality of the administration sets. The evaluation method using a peristaltic pump, so called pump met...
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Article
Improved Chlorophyll-a Algorithm for the Satellite Ocean Color Data in the Northern Bering Sea and Southern Chukchi Sea
The Bering and Chukchi seas are an important conduit to the Arctic Ocean and are reported to be one of the most productive regions in the world’s oceans in terms of high primary productivity that sustains larg...
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Article
Open AccessA cross-sectional study on the pulmonary function of residents in two urban areas with different PM10 concentrations: data from the fourth Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES) 2007–2009
The present study aims to compare the pulmonary function of residents of Seoul special city (Seoul) and Jeju special self-governing province including Jeju city and Seogwipo city (Jeju), characterized by vastl...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Measuring Work Efficiency of the Rock-Crushing Operation of the Hydraulic System
In this paper, we measure a work efficiency of the rock crushing operation of the underwater robot hydraulic system and presents effective parameters for the maximum work efficiency. Because of the power resou...
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Article
Open AccessThe association between long working hours and hearing impairment in noise unexposed workers: data from the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2010–2012)
This study is aimed at finding out the relationship between long working hours, one of major job stress elements, and hearing impairment in unexposed workers to occupational and environmental noise.