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Different microbial communities in paddy soils under organic and nonorganic farming
Organic agriculture is a farming method that provides healthy food and is friendly to the environment, and it is develo** rapidly worldwide. This study compared microbial communities in organic farming (Or) ...
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Screening of marine Actinomycetia with bioactive metabolites from nearshore and deep sea marine sediments in southwestern Taiwan
The aim of this study was to survey marine Actinomycetia (former class Actinobacteria) from nearshore sediments in Kaohsiung Harbor and deep-sea sediments in the Bashi Channel, and to screen them for their abi...
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Dynamic Changes in Soil Microbial Communities with Glucose Enrichment in Sediment Microbial Fuel Cells
To investigate soil microbial community dynamics in sediment microbial fuel cells (MFCs), this study applied nonhydric (D) and hydric (S) soils to single-chamber and mediator-free MFCs. Glucose was also used t...
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Correction to: Isolation of endophytic fungi with antimicrobial activity from medicinal plant Zanthoxylum simulans Hance
A correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-021-00872-2
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Isolation of endophytic fungi with antimicrobial activity from medicinal plant Zanthoxylum simulans Hance
Fungal endophytes have been found to exist in many plant species and appear to be important to their plant hosts. However, the diversity and biological activities of these fungi remain largely unknown. Zanthoxylu...
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The effect of paclobutrazol on soil bacterial composition across three consecutive flowering stages of mung bean
Paclobutrazol, (2RS, 3RS)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4, 4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) pentan-3-ol, is a plant growth retardant that mainly inhibits gibberellins (GAs) biosynthesis. In agricultural practice, pac...
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Antimicrobial activity and diversity of bacteria associated with Taiwanese marine sponge Theonella swinhoei
Marine sponges often rely on other epiphytes for protection from harmful predators. To understand the diversity and antimicrobial activity present among epiphytic bacteria isolated from marine sponge. We used ...
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Effects of elevated CO2 and temperature on the growth, elemental composition, and cell size of two marine diatoms: potential implications of global climate change
Two pennate diatoms, Amphora coffeaeformis and Nitzschia ovalis, were used to evaluate potential responses to the future CO2 and temperature increases with respect to cell-specific growth rate, elemental composit...
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Article
Genome dynamics in three different geographical isolates of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV)
White spot syndrome virus (WSSV), the sole member of the monotypic family Nimaviridae, is considered an extremely lethal shrimp pathogen. Despite its impact, some essential biological characteristics related to W...
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Isolation of marine bacteria with antimicrobial activities from cultured and field-collected soft corals
Bacteria associated with eight field-collected and five cultured soft corals of Briareum sp., Sinularia sp., Sarcophyton sp., Nephtheidae sp., and Lobophytum sp. were screened for their abilities in producing ant...
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Article
Open AccessBacterial phylogenetic tree construction based on genomic translation stop signals
The efficiencies of the stop codons TAA, TAG, and TGA in protein synthesis termination are not the same. These variations could allow many genes to be regulated. There are many similar nucleotide trimers found...
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Mining of miRNAs and potential targets from gene oriented clusters of transcripts sequences of the anti-malarial plant, Artemisia annua
miRNAs involved in the biosynthesis of artemisinin, an anti-malarial compound form the plant Artemisia annua, have been identified using computational approaches to find conserved pre-miRNAs in available A. annua
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Dynamics of phytoplankton and picoplankton over a tidal cycle in a subtropical lagoon
The influences of a tidal cycle on the distribution of autotrophic plankton were investigated in a hyper-eutrophic lagoon designated as a scenic area. Results showed that the highest concentrations of picoplan...
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Isolation and characterization of a cellulolytic Geobacillus thermoleovorans T4 strain from sugar refinery wastewater
A novel, cellulolytic, bacterial thermophilic strain, T4, was isolated from sugar refinery wastewater in southern Taiwan. This isolate, a Gram-negative, motile, aerobically growing sporulating rod, can secrete...
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Stimulation of n-alkane conversion to dicarboxylic acid by organic-solvent- and detergent-treated microbes
A wild-type strain of Cryptococcus neoformans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were used to convert n-pentadecane to the corresponding dioic acid, tridecane 1,13-dicarboxylic acid (DC-15). Altering the cell permeabilit...