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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Brain volume and neurodevelopment at 13 years following sepsis in very preterm infants

    Associations of neonatal infection with brain growth and later neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm (VP) infants are unclear. This study aimed to assess associations of neonatal sepsis in VP infants wit...

    Deanne K. Thompson, Shirley Cai, Claire E. Kelly, Bonnie Alexander in Pediatric Research (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Updates to the Melbourne Children’s Regional Infant Brain Software Package (M-CRIB-S)

    The delineation of cortical areas on magnetic resonance images (MRI) is important for understanding the complexities of the develo** human brain. The previous version of the Melbourne Children's Regional Inf...

    Chris L. Adamson, Bonnie Alexander, Claire E. Kelly, Gareth Ball in Neuroinformatics (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Childhood outcomes after maternal antenatal sildenafil treatment for severe early-onset fetal growth restriction: a randomized trial (STRIDER NZAus)

    In this follow-up at 2.5 years of children from the STRIDER NZAus Trial (N = 112), in which women with singleton pregnancies affected by severe early fetal growth restriction were randomized to sildenafil citrate...

    Christopher J. D. McKinlay, Chad Anderson, Jeanie L. Y. Cheong in Journal of Perinatology (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Intratracheal budesonide mixed with surfactant to increase survival free of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants: statistical analysis plan for the international, multicenter, randomized PLUSS trial

    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), an inflammatory-mediated chronic lung disease, is common in extremely preterm infants born before 28 weeks’ gestation and is associated with an increased risk of adverse neuro...

    Kate L Francis, Christopher J D McKinlay, C Omar F Kamlin, Jeanie L Y Cheong in Trials (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Comparative evaluation of the health utilities index mark 3 and the short form 6D: evidence from an individual participant data meta-analysis of very preterm and very low birthweight adults

    The most appropriate preference-based health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instruments for trials or research studies that ascertain the consequences of individuals born very preterm and/or low birthweight (...

    Corneliu Bolbocean, Peter J. Anderson, Peter Bartmann in Quality of Life Research (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Intratracheal budesonide mixed with surfactant to increase survival free of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants: study protocol for the international, multicenter, randomized PLUSS trial

    Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), an inflammatory-mediated chronic lung disease, is common in extremely preterm infants born before 28 weeks’ gestation and is associated with an increased risk of adverse neuro...

    Brett J. Manley, C. Omar F. Kamlin, Susan Donath, Li Huang, Pita Birch in Trials (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    ADHD symptoms and diagnosis in adult preterms: systematic review, IPD meta-analysis, and register-linkage study

    This study examined differences in ADHD symptoms and diagnosis between preterm and term-born adults (≥18 years), and tested if ADHD is related to gestational age, birth weight, multiple births, or neonatal com...

    Rachel Robinson, Polina Girchenko, Anna Pulakka, Kati Heinonen in Pediatric Research (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    A prospective, longitudinal, case–control study to evaluate the neurodevelopment of children from birth to adolescence exposed to COVID-19 in utero

    The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has created unprecedented acute global health challenges. However, it also presents a set of unquantified and poorly understood risks in the medium to long term, spe...

    Rachel A. Hill, Atul Malhotra, Vathana Sackett, Katrina Williams in BMC Pediatrics (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Health-Related Quality-of-Life Outcomes of Very Preterm or Very Low Birth Weight Adults: Evidence From an Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis

    Assessment of health-related quality of life for individuals born very preterm and/or low birthweight (VP/VLBW) offers valuable complementary information alongside biomedical assessments. However, the impact o...

    Corneliu Bolbocean, Sylvia van der Pal, Stef van Buuren in PharmacoEconomics (2023)

  10. No Access

    Article

    White matter tracts related to memory and emotion in very preterm children

    Very preterm (VP) children are at risk of memory and emotional impairments; however, the neural correlates remain incompletely defined. This study investigated the effect of VP birth on white matter tracts tra...

    Claire E. Kelly, Deanne K. Thompson, Malcolm Cooper, Jenny Pham in Pediatric Research (2021)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    The use of proteomics for blood biomarker research in premature infants: a sco** review

    Over the last decade, the use of proteomics in the setting of prematurity has increased and has enabled researchers to successfully identify biomarkers for an array of associated morbidities. The objective of ...

    Natasha Letunica, Tengyi Cai, Jeanie L. Y. Cheong, Lex W. Doyle in Clinical Proteomics (2021)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Longitudinal growth of the basal ganglia and thalamus in very preterm children

    The impact of very preterm (VP) birth on the development of individual basal ganglia nuclei and the thalamus during childhood remains unclear. We first aimed to compare (1a) the volumes of individual basal gan...

    Wai Yen Loh, Peter J. Anderson, Jeanie L. Y. Cheong in Brain Imaging and Behavior (2020)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Neonatal brain abnormalities and brain volumes associated with goal setting outcomes in very preterm 13-year-olds

    Executive dysfunction including impaired goal setting (i.e., planning, organization skills, strategic reasoning) is documented in children born very preterm (VP; <30 weeks/<1250 g), however the neurological ba...

    Kristina M. Haebich, Catherine Willmott, Shannon E. Scratch in Brain Imaging and Behavior (2020)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Parcellation of the neonatal cortex using Surface-based Melbourne Children’s Regional Infant Brain atlases (M-CRIB-S)

    Longitudinal studies measuring changes in cortical morphology over time are best facilitated by parcellation schemes compatible across all life stages. The Melbourne Children’s Regional Infant Brain (M-CRIB) a...

    Chris L. Adamson, Bonnie Alexander, Gareth Ball, Richard Beare in Scientific Reports (2020)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Tracking regional brain growth up to age 13 in children born term and very preterm

    Serial regional brain growth from the newborn period to adolescence has not been described. Here, we measured regional brain growth in 216 very preterm (VP) and 45 full-term (FT) children. Brain MRI was perfor...

    Deanne K. Thompson, Lillian G. Matthews, Bonnie Alexander in Nature Communications (2020)

  16. No Access

    Chapter

    Long Term Outcomes in Moderate and Late Preterm Infants

    Moderate and late preterm births (MLP, 32–36 weeks of gestation) comprise over 80% of all preterm infants, and their birth rates are rising worldwide. MLP infants have higher rates of respiratory ill-health an...

    Jeanie L. Y. Cheong, Lex W. Doyle in Emerging Topics and Controversies in Neonatology (2020)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Basal ganglia and thalamic tract connectivity in very preterm and full-term children; associations with 7-year neurodevelopment

    Altered basal ganglia and thalamic connectivity may be critical for cognitive, motor and behavioural impairments common to very preterm (<32 weeks’ gestational age) children. This study aims to (1) compare cor...

    Deanne K. Thompson, Wai Yen Loh, Alan Connelly, Jeanie L. Y. Cheong in Pediatric Research (2020)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Early environment and long-term outcomes of preterm infants

    Prematurity is associated with an increased risk of long-term health and neurodevelopmental problems. Key perinatal and neonatal factors that affect these outcomes have long been studied. However, more recentl...

    Jeanie L. Y. Cheong, Alice C. Burnett, Karli Treyvaud in Journal of Neural Transmission (2020)

  19. Article

    Neonatal basal ganglia and thalamic volumes: very preterm birth and 7-year neurodevelopmental outcomes

    This study aims to (i) compare volumes of individual basal ganglia nuclei (caudate nucleus, pallidum, and putamen) and the thalamus between very preterm (VP) and term-born infants at term-equivalent age; (ii) ...

    Wai Yen Loh, Peter J Anderson, Jeanie L Y Cheong, Alicia J Spittle in Pediatric Research (2017)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    An epigenetic clock for gestational age at birth based on blood methylation data

    Gestational age is often used as a proxy for developmental maturity by clinicians and researchers alike. DNA methylation has previously been shown to be associated with age and has been used to accurately esti...

    Anna K. Knight, Jeffrey M. Craig, Christiane Theda, Marie Bækvad-Hansen in Genome Biology (2016)

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