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Open AccessTemperature Assessment Of Microwave-Enhanced Heating Processes
In this study, real-time and in-situ permittivity measurements under intense microwave electromagnetic fields are proposed as a powerful technique for the study of microwave-enhanced thermal processes in material...
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Article
Mechanical properties enhancement in potassium-sodium niobate lead-free piezoceramics: the impact of chemical modifications
The development of (K0.44Na0.52Li0.04)(Nb0.86Ta0.10Sb0.04)O3-based (KNL-NTS) ceramics is attracting great interest because of environmental concerns. Most of the efforts have been concentrated on improving the el...
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Article
Influence of surface modifiers on hydrothermal synthesis of K x Na(1−x)NbO3
The synthesis of potassium–sodium niobate lead-free piezoelectric ceramics has been widely studied during the past decade because of the promising industrial application of these materials. We here report the ...
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Article
Synthesis of amorphous acid iron phosphate nanoparticles
A simple method to precipitate nanoparticles of iron phosphate with acid character has been developed in which the control of pH allows to obtain amorphous nanoparticles. The acid aging of the precipitated amo...
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Article
Quinine doped hybrid sol–gel coatings for wave guiding and optical applications
Pure and quinine doped silica coatings have been prepared over sodalime glasses. The coatings were consolidated at low temperature (range 60–180 °C) preserving optical activity of quinine molecule. We designed...
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Article
Effect of the temperature on the synthesis of (K,Na)NbO3-modified nanoparticles by a solid state reaction route
(Na0.5K0.5)NbO3 (KNN)-modified nano-particulated powders, based on variations of sodium–potassium niobate, were synthesised by solid state reaction from carbonate starting materials. The nanoparticles were attain...
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Article
Properties of polyamide 6/clay nanocomposites processed by low cost bentonite and different organic modifiers
Nanocomposites based on polyamide 6 have been directly prepared by melt compounding, using modified low cost bentonites by three selected quaternary ammonium cations, in particular quaternized octadecylamine (...
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Article
The influence of area/volume ratio on microstructure and non-Ohmic properties of SnO2-based varistor ceramic blocks
This work deals with the electrical properties of SnO2-based varistor systems with different area–volume (A/V) ratio of the green compact. The influence of A/V ratio specially on microstructural homogeneity and d...
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Article
Thermal evolution of ZnO-Bi2O3-Sb2O3 system in the region of interest for varistors
In facing the design of new processing strategies for ZnO based ceramic varistors, a precise control of its microstructural development during sintering is demanded. Addition of dopants to zinc oxide results i...
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Article
Electrical Properties of Bismuth Titanate Based Ceramics with Secondary Phases
Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT) based ceramics were prepared by hydroxide coprecipitation method and subsequent treatment at 650∘C for 1 h. Calcined BIT was doped with different amounts of WO3 by surface do** using W(C2H5O)6. ...
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Article
Bulk Grain Resistivity of ZnO-Based Varistors
We study the temperature dependence of grain resistivity in ZnO ceramic varistors (300–430 K), finding a positive temperature coefficient (PTC). We devise a high-frequency procedure that allow us to obtain the...
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Article
Structural Characteristics of p-Type Porous Silicon and their Relation to the Nucleation and Growth of Pores
The influence of the anodization time on some structural characteristics (dissolved mass, maximum porous layer thickness, porosity, crystallite size, etc.) of p-type porous silicon has been investigated. It is...
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Chapter
Bi4Ti3O12-Based Piezoelectric Ceramics for High Temperature Applications
High temperature piezoelectric ceramics based on WO3-doped Bi4Ti3O12 (WBIT) were prepared by two ways: chemical (hydroxide coprecipitation) and conventional oxides mixing. Sintering was carried out between 800°-1...
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Article
Effect of humidity on the electrical response of porous BaTiO3 ceramics
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Article
Phase transition and electrical conductivity in the system YMnO3-CaMnO3
Solid solution formation between the ferroelectric hexagonal compound YMnO3 and the semiconducting perovskite compound CaMnO3 has been studied in the Y-rich region of the pseudobinary system. The materials were p...
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Article
Lower air-crystallization temperature and nanostructured yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystals ceramics by seeding assisted chemical coprecipitation
The crystallization temperature of yttria-doped tetragonal zirconia polycrystals (Y-TZP) amorphous precursors can be lowered 150 °C below that currently used (≥500 °C), if “seeding assisted chemical coprecipit...
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Article
Effects of PbO excess in Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–PbTiO3 ceramics: Part I. Sintering and dielectric properties
The influence of the presence of free PbO on densification, the perovskite/pyrochlore phase ratio, and corresponding dielectric properties has been studied for 0.9 PMN–0.1 PT-based ceramics with different adde...
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Article
Indication of a phase transition in the C15 Laves phase TaV2D1.8 at low temperatures
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Article
Nanostructured and near defect-free ceramics by low-temperature pressureless sintering of nanosized Y-TZP powders
Nanosized (∼6 nm) Y-TZP (3 mol% Y2O3) powders have been produced by chemical co-precipitation (Y-inorganic + Zr-organic precursors) and thorough isopropanol-washing step, after calcining in air at 450 °C. The nan...
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Article
Seeding effects on crystallization of air-calcined Y-TZP amorphous precursors