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Article
Association between PDCD6-VNTR polymorphism and urinary cancer susceptibility
Programmed cell death 6 (PDCD6) is known to be involved in apoptosis and tumorigenesis. Given the reported association with urinary cancer susceptibility through SNP analysis, we further analyzed the entire genom...
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Article
Open AccessIntegrative analysis of spatial and single-cell transcriptome data from human pancreatic cancer reveals an intermediate cancer cell population associated with poor prognosis
Recent studies using single-cell transcriptomic analysis have reported several distinct clusters of neoplastic epithelial cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts in the pancreatic cancer tumor microenvironment...
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Article
Open AccessClinical manifestation, economic burden, and mortality in patients with transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis
Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis, also known as transthyretin cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is a poorly-recognized disease with delayed diagnosis and poor prognosis. This nationwide population-based study aimed to...
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Article
Open AccessAmplification of LTRs of extrachromosomal linear DNAs (ALE-seq) identifies two active Oryco LTR retrotransposons in the rice cultivar Dong**
Long terminal repeat retrotransposons (LTR-RTs) make up a considerable portion of plant genomes. New insertions of these active LTR-RTs modify gene structures and functions and play an important role in genome...
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Article
Open AccessA novel HSP90 inhibitor SL-145 suppresses metastatic triple-negative breast cancer without triggering the heat shock response
Despite recent advances, there remains a significant unmet need for the development of new targeted therapies for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Although the heat shock protein HSP90 is a promising targ...
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Article
Efficacy of reduced-size short tandem repeat PCR analysis for degraded DNA samples
Short tandem repeats (STR) ty** is an essential analysis method for human identification in forensic field. When DNAs obtained from the field as evidences are severely degraded or in too small amounts, STR a...
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Article
Open AccessVNTR polymorphism in the breakpoint region of ABL1 and susceptibility to bladder cancer
ABL1 is primarily known as a leukemia-related oncogene due to translocation, but about 2.2% of ABL1 mutations have been identified in bladder cancer, and high expression in solid cancer has also been detected.
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Article
CCL8 mediates crosstalk between endothelial colony forming cells and triple-negative breast cancer cells through IL-8, aggravating invasion and tumorigenicity
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive type of breast cancer with a poor prognosis for which no effective therapeutic measures are currently available. The present study aimed to investigate whe...
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Article
Open AccessLONP1 and ClpP cooperatively regulate mitochondrial proteostasis for cancer cell survival
Mitochondrial proteases are key components in mitochondrial stress responses that maintain proteostasis and mitochondrial integrity in harsh environmental conditions, which leads to the acquisition of aggressi...
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Article
Transcriptome profiling of olive flounder responses under acute and chronic heat stress
The olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) is a saltwater fish, which is valuable to the economy. The olive flounder strives to adapt to environmental stressors through physiological, biochemical, and transcript...
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Article
Differential manifestation of ocular phenotypes in TALEN-mediated p19arf knockout FVB/N and C57BL/6J mouse lines
p19arf, primarily known as a tumor suppressor, has also been reported to play an essential role in normal development of mouse eyes. Consistently, lack of p19arf has been associated with ocular defects, but the m...
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Article
Open AccessPharmacogenomic analysis of patient-derived tumor cells in gynecologic cancers
Gynecologic malignancy is one of the leading causes of mortality in female adults worldwide. Comprehensive genomic analysis has revealed a list of molecular aberrations that are essential to tumorigenesis, pro...
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Article
Open AccessPromotion of tumor progression and cancer stemness by MUC15 in thyroid cancer via the GPCR/ERK and integrin-FAK signaling pathways
Thyroid cancer is the fifth most common cancer diagnosed in women worldwide. Notwithstanding advancements in the prognosis and treatment of thyroid cancer, 10–20% of thyroid cancer patients develops chemothera...
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Article
Astrocyte-derived CCL20 reinforces HIF-1-mediated hypoxic responses in glioblastoma by stimulating the CCR6-NF-κB signaling pathway
During tumor development, stromal cells are co-opted to the tumor milieu and provide favorable conditions for the tumor. Hypoxia stimulates cancer cells to acquire a more malignant phenotype via activation of ...
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Article
Open AccessFeasibility of quantifying SDC2 methylation in stool DNA for early detection of colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) screening is the most efficient strategy to reduce disease-related mortality. Frequent aberrant DNA methylation is known to occur in selected genes and early during CRC development, whi...
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Article
Comparative evaluation of 16S rRNA gene in world-wide strains of Streptococcus iniae and Streptococcus parauberis for early diagnostic marker
Two bacterial etiological agents of the disease, Streptococcus iniae and Streptococcus parauberis has been associated with fish mortalities and heavy economic loss in all over the world. Bacterial identification ...
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Article
Open AccessSequence variations of the EGR4 gene in Korean men with spermatogenesis impairment
Egr4 is expressed in primary and secondary spermatocytes in adult mouse testes and has a crucial role in regulating germ cell maturation. The functional loss of Egr4 blocks spermatogen...
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Article
Erratum to: Effect of irradiation on cytokine secretion and nitric oxide production by inflammatory macrophages
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Article
Effect of irradiation on cytokine secretion and nitric oxide production by inflammatory macrophages
This study explored the effects of low-dose and high-dose irradiation on inflammatory macrophage cells, specifically inflammatory cytokine secretion and nitric oxide (NO) production after irradiation. To eluci...
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Article
Status of dosage compensation of X chromosome in bovine genome
Dosage compensation system with X chromosome upregulation and inactivation have evolved to overcome the genetic imbalance between sex chromosomes in both male and female of mammals. Although recent development...