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Article
Open AccessSingle-cell transcriptome analysis reveals subtype-specific clonal evolution and microenvironmental changes in liver metastasis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma and their clinical implications
Intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) and tumor microenvironment (TME) of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) play important roles in tumor evolution and patient outcomes. However, the precise characterization ...
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Article
Open AccessCPEM: Accurate cancer type classification based on somatic alterations using an ensemble of a random forest and a deep neural network
With recent advances in DNA sequencing technologies, fast acquisition of large-scale genomic data has become commonplace. For cancer studies, in particular, there is an increasing need for the classification o...
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Article
Open AccessDepression and suicide risk prediction models using blood-derived multi-omics data
More than 300 million people worldwide experience depression; annually, ~800,000 people die by suicide. Unfortunately, conventional interview-based diagnosis is insufficient to accurately predict a psychiatric...
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Article
Inhibition of melanogenesis by 2-[4-(5-chlorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)phenoxy]-2-methylpropanoic acid (MHY908)
Tyrosinase inhibitors might have potential use in cosmetic and medicinal products for the prevention of pigmentation disorders. However, only a few inhibitors are currently used due to their cytotoxicity, and...
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Article
Anti-melanogenic effect of (Z)-5-(2,4-dihydroxybenzylidene) thiazolidine-2,4-dione, a novel tyrosinase inhibitor
We synthesized (Z)-5-(2,4-dihydroxybenzylidene)thiazolidine-2,4-dione (MHY498) as a potential tyrosinase inhibitor. MHY498 potently inhibited mushroom tyrosinase activity (mean IC50 = 3.55 μM) in a dose-dependent...
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Article
Identification of the dichotomous role of age-related LCK in calorie restriction revealed by integrative analysis of cDNA microarray and interactome
Among the many experimental paradigms used for the investigation of aging, the calorie restriction (CR) model has been proven to be the most useful in gerontological research. Exploration of the mechanisms und...
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Article
Synthesis and Preliminary In Vitro Biological Evaluation of 5-Chloro-2-(Substituted Phenyl)Benzo[d]Thiazole Derivatives Designed As Novel Antimelanogenesis Agents
We describe the design, synthesis, and biological activities of 5-chloro-2-(substituted phenyl)benzo[d]thiazole derivatives as novel tyrosinase inhibitors. Among them, 4-(5-chloro-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)...
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Article
Deceleration of Arginine Kinase Refolding by Induced Helical Structures
Arginine kinase (AK) is a key metabolic enzyme for kee** energy balance in invertebrates. Therefore, regulation of the enzymatic activity and the folding studies of AK from the various invertebrates have bee...