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136 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessDetecting localized damage in cantilevered structures under nonstationary ambient excitations via Gabor spectral mode transmissibility functions
A method based on Gabor spectral mode transmissibility functions (GSMTFs) is proposed to detect local damage in a cantilevered structure under nonstationary ambient excitations. Gabor transformation and singul...
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Open AccessA review on the thermochemical reaction mechanisms for distiller pyrolysis process
Circular utilization of distillery byproducts is crucial, and pyrolysis has emerged as a viable technology for converting them into fuels and high-value chemicals. This review investigates the thermochemical r...
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High-efficiency Ce-modified ZSM-5 nanosheets for waste plastic upgrading
Zeolite-based catalyst hydrocracking of plastics is a potential strategy for mitigating the environmental impacts of plastic wastes and recycling valuable resources, but difficult mass transfer, low concentrat...
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Rh-loaded High-entropy Oxide for Efficiently Catalyzing the Reverse Water-Gas Shift Reaction
Establishing efficient CO2 hydrogenation technology based on the reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) reaction can effectively alleviate environmental problems while providing high-value-added products. The development...
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All-inorganic nitrate electrolyte for high-performance lithium oxygen battery
Lithium-oxygen (Li-O2) batteries have been regarded as an expectant successor for next-generation energy storage systems owing to their ultra-high theoretical energy density. However, the comprehensive properties...
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The effects of climatic change and inter-annual variability on glacier retreat from ~ 1850s AD moraines in the Kuoqionggangri peak region, southern Tibetan Plateau
Glaciers reflect integrated climate signals from inter-annual to centennial timescales. In using glacier extent as a climate-change detector, the challenge is to distinguish the roles of the inter-annual clima...
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Open AccessMatching Compound Prototypes for Few-Shot Action Recognition
The task of few-shot action recognition aims to recognize novel action classes using only a small number of labeled training samples. How to better describe the action in each video and how to compare the simi...
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miR-29b-3p Affects the Hypertrophy of Ligamentum Flavum in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis and its Mechanism
To explore the effect of miR-29b-3p on fibrosis and hypertrophy of ligamentum flavum (LF) in lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) and its underlying mechanism. Patients with LSS and lumbar disc herniation (LDH) (contr...
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Utilizing dual-pathway energy transfer in upconversion nanoconjugates for reinforced photodynamic therapy
Enhancing the therapeutic effect of existing treatments or develo** new non-invasive treatments are important measures to achieve high-efficiency treatment of malignant tumors. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is ...
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Translucent ceramic enabling next-generation lasing-driven near-infrared light source
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Differentially-grown cobalt regulators cooperatively involved in the tandem catalysis for high-yield production of second amines
One-pot tandem catalysis has been regarded as one of the most atomic economic ways to produce secondary amines, the important platform molecules for chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacture, but it is...
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Article
Thrombospondin 1 and Reelin act through Vldlr to regulate cardiac growth and repair
Adult mammalian cardiomyocytes have minimal cell cycle capacity, which leads to poor regeneration after cardiac injury such as myocardial infarction. Many positive regulators of cardiomyocyte cell cycle and ca...
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Engineered spidroin-derived high-performance fibers for diverse applications
Spider silks are well known for their exceptional mechanical properties that are tougher than Kevlar and steel. However, the restricted production amounts from their native sources limit applications of spider...
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Article
Lanthanide-based microlasers: Synthesis, structures, and biomedical applications
The large size of lasers limits their applications in confined spaces, such as in biosensing and in vivo brain tissue imaging. In this regard, micron-sized lasers have been developed. They exhibit great potential...
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Open AccessCyclosporine A alleviates colitis by inhibiting the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps via the regulating pentose phosphate pathway
The aberrant formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) has been implicated in ulcerative colitis (UC), a chronic recurrent intestinal inflammation. Cyclosporine A (CsA) is now applied as rescue therap...
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In situ Synthesis of Ultrasmall Au Clusters on Thiol-modified CeO2 with Enhanced Stability and CO Oxidation Activity
Gold(Au) nanoclusters supported on various supports have been widely used in the fields of energy and catalysis. However, the poor thermal stability of Au nanoclusters on the support interface usually leads to .....
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Open AccessPIWI-interacting RNA expression regulates pathogenesis in a Caenorhabditis elegans model of Lewy body disease
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression, yet their molecular functions in neurobiology are unclear. While investigating neurodegeneration mechanisms using human α-...
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Open AccessNifuroxazide boosts the anticancer efficacy of palbociclib-induced senescence by dual inhibition of STAT3 and CDK2 in triple-negative breast cancer
Though palbociclib, a cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitor has been approved for treating breast cancer, two major clinical challenges remain: (i) Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) appears to...
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Open AccessProtein fibers with self-recoverable mechanical properties via dynamic imine chemistry
The manipulation of internal interactions at the molecular level within biological fibers is of particular importance but challenging, severely limiting their tunability in macroscopic performances and applica...
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Engineered protein and Jakinib nanoplatform with extraordinary rheumatoid arthritis treatment
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a relatively common inflammatory disease that affects the synovial tissue, eventually results in joints destruction and even long-term disability. Although Janus kinase inhibitors ...