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A gene therapy targeting medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) did not protect against diabetes-induced cardiac pathology
Diabetic cardiomyopathy describes heart disease in patients with diabetes who have no other cardiac conditions but have a higher risk of develo** heart failure. Specific therapies to treat the diabetic heart...
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Article
Estrogen receptor alpha deficiency in cardiomyocytes reprograms the heart-derived extracellular vesicle proteome and induces obesity in female mice
Dysregulation of estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) has been linked with increased metabolic and cardiovascular disease risk. Here, we generate and characterize cardiomyocyte-specific ERα knockout (ERαHKO) mice to ...
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Article
Open AccessDiastolic dysfunction in a pre-clinical model of diabetes is associated with changes in the cardiac non-myocyte cellular composition
Diabetes is associated with a significantly elevated risk of cardiovascular disease and its specific pathophysiology remains unclear. Recent studies have changed our understanding of cardiac cellularity, with ...
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Article
Open AccessManipulation of the gut microbiota by the use of prebiotic fibre does not override a genetic predisposition to heart failure
Increasing evidence supports a role for the gut microbiota in the development of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension and its progression to heart failure (HF). Dietary fibre has emerged as a modulator...
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Article
Correction to: The Mitochondria-Targeted Methylglyoxal Sequestering Compound, MitoGamide, Is Cardioprotective in the Diabetic Heart
The article “The Mitochondria-Targeted Methylglyoxal Sequestering Compound, MitoGamide, Is Cardioprotective in the Diabetic Heart”
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Article
Open AccessThe Mitochondria-Targeted Methylglyoxal Sequestering Compound, MitoGamide, Is Cardioprotective in the Diabetic Heart
Methylglyoxal, a by-product of glycolysis and a precursor in the formation of advanced glycation end-products, is significantly elevated in the diabetic myocardium. Therefore, we sought to investigate the mito...
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Article
Relaxin mitigates microvascular damage and inflammation following cardiac ischemia–reperfusion
Microvascular obstruction (MVO) and leakage (MVL) forms a pivotal part of microvascular damage following cardiac ischemia–reperfusion (IR). We tested the effect of relaxin therapy on MVO and MVL in mice follow...
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Article
Open AccessMechanisms responsible for increased circulating levels of galectin-3 in cardiomyopathy and heart failure
Galectin-3 is a biomarker of heart disease. However, it remains unknown whether increase in galectin-3 levels is dependent on aetiology or disease-associated conditions and whether diseased heart releases gale...
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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Endogenous Annexin-A1 Regulates Haematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilisation and Inflammatory Response Post Myocardial Infarction in Mice In Vivo
A correction to this article has been published and is linked from the HTML and PDF versions of this paper. The error has been fixed in the paper.
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Article
Open AccessN-Acetylcysteine Attenuates the Development of Renal Fibrosis in Transgenic Mice with Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Mechanisms underlying the renal pathology in cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) type 2 remain elusive. We hypothesised that renal glutathione deficiency is central to the development of CRS type 2. Glutathione precurs...
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Article
Open AccessEndogenous Annexin-A1 Regulates Haematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilisation and Inflammatory Response Post Myocardial Infarction in Mice In Vivo
Endogenous anti-inflammatory annexin-A1 (ANX-A1) plays an important role in preserving left ventricular (LV) viability and function after ischaemic insults in vitro, but its long-term cardioprotective actions in ...
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Article
Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin System Post Myocardial Infarction Prevents Inflammation-Associated Acute Cardiac Rupture
Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is beneficial in patient management after myocardial infarction (MI). However, whether RAS inhibition also provides cardiac protection in the acute phase of MI ...
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Article
Open AccessInhibition of miR-154 Protects Against Cardiac Dysfunction and Fibrosis in a Mouse Model of Pressure Overload
Expression of miR-154 is upregulated in the diseased heart and was previously shown to be upregulated in the lungs of patients with pulmonary fibrosis. However, the role of miR-154 in a model of sustained pres...
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Article
The small-molecule BGP-15 protects against heart failure and atrial fibrillation in mice
Heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF) share common risk factors, frequently coexist and are associated with high mortality. Treatment of HF with AF represents a major unmet need. Here we show that a ...
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Article
Pro-Inflammatory Role of Platelets in Hypertension-Mediated End-Organ Damage
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Article
Compensated hypertrophy of cardiac ventricles in aged transgenic FVB/N mice overexpressing calsequestrin
Cardiac-specific overexpression of murine cardiac calsequestrin results in depressed contractile parameters and hypertrophy in transgenic mice. To determine the long-term consequences of calsequestrin overexpr...
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Compensated hypertrophy of cardiac ventricles in aged transgenic FVB/N mice overexpressing calsequestrin
Cardiac-specific overexpression of murine cardiac calsequestrin results in depressed contractile parameters and hypertrophy in transgenic mice. To determine the long-term consequences of calsequestrin overexpr...
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Article
Mechanical and energetic changes in short-term volume and pressure overload of rabbit heart
The mechanical and energetic consequences of a short-term volume overload (STVOL) hypertrophy and short-term pressure overload (STPOL) hypertrophy have been investigated in rabbits and compared with short-term...