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Open AccessAssociation between cardiopulmonary bypass time and mortality among patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome after cardiac surgery
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can lead to lung injury and even acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) through triggering systemic inflammatory response. The objective of this study was to investigate the im...
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Article
Open AccessMultidrug-resistant bacterial infection in adult patients following cardiac surgery: clinical characteristics and risk factors
The prevalence of infections with multidrug-resistant organism (MDRO) pose great challenges for anti-infective therapy. Previous research on MDRO infections after cardiac surgery was limited. Therefore, unders...
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Article
Open AccessProtocol of a multicenter, single-blind, randomized, parallel controlled trial evaluating the effect of microbiological rapid on-site evaluation (M-ROSE) guiding anti-infection treatment in patients with severe hospital-acquired pneumonia
The mortality rate of hospitalized patients with severe hospital-acquired pneumonia (SHAP) remains high. Empirical broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage and the misuse of high-grade antibiotics could lead to the ...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide association analyses identified novel susceptibility loci for pulmonary embolism among Han Chinese population
A large proportion of pulmonary embolism (PE) heritability remains unexplained, particularly among the East Asian (EAS) population. Our study aims to expand the genetic architecture of PE and reveal more genet...
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Article
Open AccessC-reactive protein or procalcitonin combined with rhinorrhea for discrimination of viral from bacterial infections in hospitalized adults in non-intensive care units with lower respiratory tract infections
Whether procalcitonin (PCT) or C-reactive protein (CRP) combined with certain clinical characteristics can better distinguish viral from bacterial infections remains unclear. The aim of the study was to assess...
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Article
Pulmonary artery involvement in Takayasu arteritis: a retrospective study in Chinese population
Takayasu’s arteritis (TA) may involve the pulmonary artery, which signifies a poor prognosis. This study investigated the features of TA patients with pulmonary artery involvement.
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Article
CD27+TIM-1+ memory B cells promoted the development of Foxp3+ Tregs and were associated with better survival in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a rapid onset life-threatening condition involving uncontrolled propagation of inflammatory responses. Here, we observed that ARDS patients that survived presented...