Islamist Party Mobilization
Tunisia’s Ennahda and Algeria’s HMS Compared, 1989–2014
Page
%P
25 Result(s)
within
Chuchu Zhang
English
-
Article
Open AccessGlobal patterns of organic carbon transfer and accumulation across the land–ocean continuum constrained by radiocarbon data
Radiocarbon (Δ14C) serves as an effective tracer for identifying the origin and cycling of carbon in aquatic ecosystems. Global patterns of organic carbon (OC) Δ14C values in riverine particles and coastal sedime...
-
Article
Drosophila Tak1 Mediates the Condensation and Deubiquitinase Activity of Otu in a Kinase-Independent Manner
In the intricate molecular world, post-translational modifications play pivotal roles in modulating protein activity and function. The Drosophila melanogaster genome encodes an array of enzymes to mediate these p...
-
Article
Open AccessA vagal reflex evoked by airway closure
Airway integrity must be continuously maintained throughout life. Sensory neurons guard against airway obstruction and, on a moment-by-moment basis, enact vital reflexes to maintain respiratory function1,2. Decre...
-
Article
Microbiome analysis and growth behaviors prediction of potential spoilage bacteria inhabiting harvested edible mushrooms
Harvested edible mushrooms decay quickly due to the growth of spoilage bacteria. The current study revealed the variations of bacterial communities and the growth behaviors of potential spoilage bacteria inhab...
-
Article
Anticorrosion healing properties of epoxy coating with poly(urea–formaldehyde) microcapsules encapsulated linseed oil and benzotriazole
In this study, two-component microcapsules were prepared with benzotriazole (BTA) and linseed oil as the core material and poly(urea–formaldehyde) as the shell material. The effects of stirring speed, temperat...
-
Article
Open AccessA phospholipid:diacylglycerol acyltransferase is involved in the regulation of phospholipids homeostasis in oleaginous Aurantiochytrium sp.
Thraustochytrids have gained attention as a potential source for the production of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), where DHA is predominantly stored in the form of triacylglycerol (TAG). The TAG biosynthesis pathw...
-
Article
STING is a cell-intrinsic metabolic checkpoint restricting aerobic glycolysis by targeting HK2
Evasion of antitumour immunity is a hallmark of cancer. STING, a putative innate immune signalling adaptor, has a pivotal role in mounting antitumour immunity by coordinating innate sensing and adaptive immune...
-
Article
Distribution of organophosphate ester fractions in sediment of the Eastern China Marginal Seas and the influencing factors
Organic pollutant fractions should be closely investigated because of their different ecological risks. In this study, we examined the distribution of organophosphate ester (OPE) fractions (labile, stable-adso...
-
Article
Open AccessInhibition of AKT induces p53/SIRT6/PARP1-dependent parthanatos to suppress tumor growth
Targeting AKT suppresses tumor growth through inducing apoptosis, however, during which whether other forms of cell death occurring is poorly understood.
-
Article
Open AccessTargeting ERK induced cell death and p53/ROS-dependent protective autophagy in colorectal cancer
In recent years, many studies have shown that autophagy plays a vital role in the resistance of tumor chemotherapy. However, the interaction between autophagy and cell death has not yet been clarified. In this...
-
Article
Open AccessAssessment of comorbidities and prognosis in patients with COPD diagnosed with the fixed ratio and the lower limit of normal: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Currently, the diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not uniform, COPD guidelines recommend fixed ratio (FR), whereas ATS and ERS define airflow obstruction based on lower limit of norma...
-
Book
-
Chapter
Theorizing Islamist Parties’ Mobilization at the Polls
This chapter presents the book’s theoretical model for analyzing Islamist parties’ mobilization, which is the supply-and-demand framework, based on a combination of three theories—electoral authoritarianism th...
-
Chapter
First Trial at the Polls
This chapter tests the logic of the demand-and-supply theory through in-depth comparison of the MTI/Ennahda’s and HMS’ first trials of electoral mobilization in 1989. It argues that although both the MTI/Ennah...
-
Chapter
Co-optation or Resistance?
This chapter compares the mobilization of Ennahda and the HMS between 1999 and 2010 and examines the contrasting ways in which Ennahda’s organizational and framing dynamics made it a more moderate and moderniz...
-
Chapter
Conclusion
This chapter summarizes the goals and outcomes of the research before elaborating on the explanatory power of the findings. It argues that the study’s demand-and-supply framework can enable better understandin...
-
Chapter
Introduction
This chapter explains the aim of this book, which is to explore how Islamist parties mobilize debates, discourses, and environments in electoral authoritarian systems. Specifically, the research analyzes how I...
-
Chapter
Historical Background
This chapter analyzes the political context, creation, structures, and ideas of the predecessors of Tunisia’s Ennahda and Algeria’s HMS, namely JI/ MTI and JM. It finds that whereas both JI/MTI and JM adopted ...
-
Chapter
Drastic Changes
This chapter compares the mobilization of Ennahda and the HMS in 1992–1998 and examines how the two parties framed new opportunities and adjusted their organizational structure and framing process. It argues t...
-
Chapter
Entering the 2010s
This chapter tests the logic of the demand-and-supply theory through comparison of the mobilization of Ennahda and HMS in the early 2010s. It argues that although both Tunisia and Algeria faced protests, and b...
