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Article
A binary bat algorithm with improved crossover operators and Cauchy mutation for unit commitment problem
Power system operators are faced with the problem of unit commitment belonging to mixed integer programming, which becomes very complicated, as units become large-scale and highly constrained. Because unit com...
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Article
Kidney Function and Cardiovascular Disease: Evidence from Observational Studies and Mendelian Randomization Analyses
Observational studies have identified that declined kidney function was associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the causation of such associations requires further exploration. ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
DeepSensitive: A Fuzzing Test for Deep Neural Networks with Sensitive Neurons
Deep learning (DL) systems have exhibited remarkable capabilities in various domains, such as image classification, natural language processing, and recommender systems, thereby establishing themselves as sign...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Deepfake Detection Performance Evaluation and Enhancement Through Parameter Optimization
Deepfake technology has become a subject of concern due to its potential for spreading misinformation and facilitating deceptive activities. To address these issues, various deepfake detection approaches have ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Surrogate-Based Optimization Method for Solving Economic Emission Dispatch Problems with Green Certificate Trading and Wind Power
To reduce the impact of greenhouse effect, the deployment and utilization of renewable energy sources such as wind power has become an inevitable trend. Therefore, the decision of economic emission dispatch (E...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Black-Box Fairness Testing with Shadow Models
Discrimination in decision-making systems is of growing concern as machine learning techniques (especially deep learning) are increasingly applied in systems with societal impact. Multiple recent works have pr...
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Article
Open AccessThe causal associations of circulating amino acids with blood pressure: a Mendelian randomization study
Circulating levels of amino acids were associated with blood pressure (BP) in observational studies. However, the causation of such associations has been hypothesized but is difficult to prove in human studies...
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Article
Open AccessAssociations of visceral adipose tissue with bone mineral density and fracture: observational and Mendelian randomization studies
The associations between visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and bone mineral density (BMD) or fracture have been controversial and the causality of the associations remains to be assessed. This study aimed to explo...
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Article
Genetically predicted body composition in relation to cardiometabolic traits: a Mendelian randomization study
Fat mass and fat-free mass are found to be associated with different health outcomes in observational studies, but the underlying causality remains unclear. We aimed to investigate the causal relationships bet...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Rethinking Adversarial Examples Exploiting Frequency-Based Analysis
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been recently found vulnerable to adversarial examples. Several previous works attempt to relate the low-frequency or high-frequency parts of adversarial inputs with the robust...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
RobustScanner: Dynamically Enhancing Positional Clues for Robust Text Recognition
The attention-based encoder-decoder framework has recently achieved impressive results for scene text recognition, and many variants have emerged with improvements in recognition quality. However, it performs ...
