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Article
Biological remediation treatments improve the health of a mixed contaminated soil before significantly reducing contaminant levels
The remediation of mixed contaminated soil is challenging as it often requires actions to minimize metal-induced risks while degrading organic contaminants. Here, the effectiveness of different bioremediation ...
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Article
Induced development of oxytetracycline tolerance in bacterial communities from soil amended with well-aged cow manure
The use of animal manure as organic fertilizer is a common agricultural practice that can improve soil health and crop yield. However, antibiotics and their metabolites are often present in animal manure and, ...
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Article
Open AccessOrganic amendment treatments for antimicrobial resistance and mobile element genes risk reduction in soil-crop systems
Agricultural fertilization with organic amendments of animal origin often leads to antibiotic resistance dissemination. In this study, we evaluated the effect of different treatments (anaerobic digestion, bioc...
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Article
Open AccessEconomic and environmental assessment of bacterial poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) production from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste
The management of municipal solid waste is a major logistic and environmental problem worldwide. Nonetheless, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) is a valuable source of nutrients which can b...
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Article
Keep and promote biodiversity at polluted sites under phytomanagement
The phytomanagement concept combines a sustainable reduction of pollutant linkages at risk-assessed contaminated sites with the generation of both valuable biomass for the (bio)economy and ecosystem services. ...
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Article
Effects of the application of an organic amendment and nanoscale zero-valent iron particles on soil Cr(VI) remediation
Chromium is considered an environmental pollutant of much concern whose toxicity depends, to a great extent, on its valence state, with Cr(VI) being more soluble, bioavailable, and toxic, compared to Cr(III). ...
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Article
Open AccessShort-term effects of non-grazing on plants, soil biota and aboveground-belowground links in Atlantic mountain grasslands
Mountain grasslands in the Iberian Peninsula are the result of extensive grazing. However, a progressive abandonment of grazing activity is currently observed in the study region. The objective of this work wa...
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Article
Open AccessMulti-targeted metagenetic analysis of the influence of climate and environmental parameters on soil microbial communities along an elevational gradient
Mountain elevation gradients are invaluable sites for understanding the effects of climate change on ecosystem function, community structure and distribution. However, relatively little is known about the impa...
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Article
Early gene expression in Pseudomonas fluorescens exposed to a polymetallic solution
The molecular response of Pseudomonas fluorescens cells exposed to a mixture of heavy metals remains largely unknown. Here, we studied the temporal changes in the early gene expression of P. fluorescens cells exp...
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Article
Agro-industrial wastes as effective amendments for ecotoxicity reduction and soil health improvement in aided phytostabilization
Aided phytostabilization is a technology that uses metal tolerant plants and organic and/or inorganic amendments to reduce soil metal bioavailability, while improving soil health. Our objective was to determin...
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Article
cDNA microarray assessment of early gene expression profiles in Escherichia coli cells exposed to a mixture of heavy metals
Many contaminated sites are characterized by the presence of different metals, thus increasing the complexity of toxic responses in exposed organisms. Within toxicogenomics, transcriptomics can be approached t...
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Article
Microbial Monitoring of the Recovery of Soil Quality During Heavy Metal Phytoremediation
Soil pollution with heavy metals is a worldwide environmental problem. Phytoremediation through phytoextraction and phytostabilization appears to be a promising technology for the remediation of polluted soils...
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Chapter
Evaluating the Restoration of Degraded Agricultural Soils Under Organic Fertilization
Soil degradation is currently threatening the soil’s capacity for crop production in many agricultural areas. In consequence, it is necessary to develop more sustainable agricultural practices that, among othe...
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Article
Assessing the performance of nonparametric estimators of species richness in meadows
To accurately measure the number of species in a biological community, a complete inventory should be performed, which is generally unfeasible; hopefully, estimators of species richness can help. Our main obje...
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Chapter
Heavy Metal Phytoremediation: Microbial Indicators of Soil Health for the Assessment of Remediation Efficiency
Phytoremediation is an effective, non-intrusive, inexpensive, aesthetically pleasing, socially accepted, promising phytotechnology for the remediation of polluted soils. The objective of any soil remediation p...
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Article
Suitability of the antioxidative system as marker of magnesium deficiencyin Capsicum annuum L. plants under controlled conditions
To explore the viability of using enzyme activities and their substrates as an alternative tool for the determination of mineral (i.e., Mg) critical values, a detailed characterization of the response of the a...
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Article
Thioredoxin h overexpressed in barley seeds enhances selenite resistance and uptake during germination and early seedling development
The uptake, distribution and metabolism of selenite were examined in germinating homozygous barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) grain with thioredoxin h overexpressed in starchy endosperm. Results were related to the nul...
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Article
Biodiversity and agroecosystems
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Article
Aerobic chromate reduction by Bacillus subtilis
We have studied the reduction of hexavalent chromium (chromate) to the less toxic trivalent form by using cell suspensions and cell-free extracts from the common soil bacterium, Bacillus subtilis. B. subtilis ...
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Article
Bioavailability of selenium accumulated by selenite-reducing bacteria
The bioavailability of selenium (Se) was determined in bacterial strains that reduce selenite to red elemental Se (Seo). A laboratory strain ofBacillus subtilis and a bacterial rod isolated from soil in the vicin...