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Article
Open AccessFrom Planning Stage Towards FAIR Data: A Practical Metadatasheet For Biomedical Scientists
Datasets consist of measurement data and metadata. Metadata provides context, essential for understanding and (re-)using data. Various metadata standards exist for different methods, systems and contexts. Howe...
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Article
Open AccessInner mitochondrial membrane protein Prohibitin 1 mediates Nix-induced, Parkin-independent mitophagy
Autophagy of damaged mitochondria, called mitophagy, is an important organelle quality control process involved in the pathogenesis of inflammation, cancer, aging, and age-associated diseases. Many of these di...
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Article
Open AccessAnti-Homer-3 antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid and serum samples from a 58-year-old woman with subacute cerebellar degeneration and diffuse breast adenocarcinoma
Subacute cerebellar ataxia combined with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pleocytosis is the result of an immune response that can occur due to viral infections, paraneoplastic diseases or autoimmune-mediated mechani...
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Article
Open AccessFunctional changes of the gastric bypass microbiota reactivate thermogenic adipose tissue and systemic glucose control via intestinal FXR-TGR5 crosstalk in diet-induced obesity
Bariatric surgery remains the most effective therapy for adiposity reduction and remission of type 2 diabetes. Although different bariatric procedures associate with pronounced shifts in the gut microbiota, th...
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Article
Autophagy in periodontal ligament fibroblasts under biomechanical loading
Autophagy (cellular self-consumption) is an adaptive stress response and an important aspect of adaption to mechanical loading. If mechanical forces are associated with autophagy regulation in periodontal liga...
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Article
Open AccessLongitudinal heterogeneity in glioblastoma: moving targets in recurrent versus primary tumors
Molecularly targeted therapies using receptor inhibitors, small molecules or monoclonal antibodies are routinely applied in oncology. Verification of target expression should be mandatory prior to initiation o...
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Article
Open AccessA stably self-renewing adult blood-derived induced neural stem cell exhibiting patternability and epigenetic rejuvenation
Recent reports suggest that induced neurons (iNs), but not induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived neurons, largely preserve age-associated traits. Here, we report on the extent of preserved epigenetic an...
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Article
Open AccessPublisher Correction: Identification and characterization of two functional variants in the human longevity gene FOXO3
The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Robert Häsler, which was incorrectly given as Robert Häesler. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification and characterization of two functional variants in the human longevity gene FOXO3
FOXO3 is consistently annotated as a human longevity gene. However, functional variants and underlying mechanisms for the association remain unknown. Here, we perform resequencing of the FOXO3 locus and single-nu...
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Article
Open AccessInduced pluripotent stem cell-based modeling of neurodegenerative diseases: a focus on autophagy
The advent of cell reprogramming has enabled the generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from patient skin fibroblasts or blood cells and their subsequent differentiation into tissue-specific cell...
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Article
Phase I trial of dovitinib (TKI258) in recurrent glioblastoma
Dovitinib (TKI258) is an oral multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor of FGFR, VEGFR, PDGFR β, and c-Kit. Since dovitinib is able to cross the blood–brain barrier and targets brain tumor-relevant pathways, we conducte...
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Article
A genome-wide association scan of nonsynonymous SNPs identifies a susceptibility variant for Crohn disease in ATG16L1
We performed a genome-wide association study of 19,779 nonsynonymous SNPs in 735 individuals with Crohn disease and 368 controls. A total of 7,159 of these SNPs were informative. We followed up on all 72 SNPs ...