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2,244 Result(s)
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Article
Non-crystallinity and polymorphism in elemental solids
THIS paper shows a universal correlation of the non-crystalline state with polymorphism in elemental solids. This is demonstrated by a map constructed on a plot of the number of polymorphic forms (NPF) against...
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A vitreous Kr·2SiO2
THERE are many studies1–7 of the presence of inert gases in glasses. Because they have no electron affinity and high ionisation potentials (12 eV for Xe to 24 eV for He) the solubility of inert gases in glasses h...
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Short-range structure for amorphous intertransition metal alloys
Amorphous intertransition metal alloys may be a special class of the glassy state whose short-range structure is random tetrahedral close packing of soft atoms similar to those in the crystalline counterparts....
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A New Nickel-Free Cryogenic Steel, 06A1NbCuN, and Its Fracture-Safety Evaluation
Nickel steel has been used extensively by the petrochemical industry since nickel significantly increases the low temperature toughness of steel. However, these steels are expensive and nickel is in short supp...
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Chapter
Cross-Linked Envelopes: Keratinocyte Transglutaminase
Membrane-bound transglutaminase plays a key role in the formation of cross-linked envelopes during keratinocyte terminal differentiation. The enzyme can be solubilized from the particulate fraction of cultured...
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Peptide ligand-induced conformation and surface expression of the Ld class I MHC molecule
NEWLY synthesized major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum are thought to bind peptides of foreign and endogenous antigens1–4. Several lines of evidence indicate that ...
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Activation of BPV-1 replication in vitro by the transcription factor E2
Soluble extracts from uninfected murine cells supplemented with purified viral E1 and E2 proteins support the replication of exogenously added papilloma virus DNA. The E2 transactivator stimulates the binding ...
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Intradermal angiogenesis in nude mice induced by human tumor cells or b-FGF
Tumor-induced angiogenesis is a promising target for anti-cancer drugs. However, testing of angiostatic drugs in vivo requires adequate models. Thus, our study was aimed at establishing angiogenesis models in ...
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Cirrus-cloud thermostat for tropical sea surface temperatures tested using satellite data
RAMANATHAN and Collins1 have suggested cirrus clouds associated with tropical convection might act as a 'thermostat' to limit tropical sea surface temperatures (SSTs) to less than 305 K by shielding the ocean fro...
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A thermostat in the tropics?
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The mitotic feedback control gene MAD2 encodes the α-subunit of a prenyltransferase
THE mad2-l mutation inactivates the cell-cycle feedback control that prevents budding yeast cells from leaving mitosis until spindle assembly is complete1. The gene product of MAD2 shows significant sequence simi...
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Development of Fiber-Containing Non-Expanded Products by Extrusion Cooking Process
Wet soybean residue was directly used as a raw material to mix with starchy and proteinaceous substances to make cereal flakes and wet-type texturized products with a twin-screw extruder. The cereal flakes cou...
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Correction: The mitotic feedback control gene MAD2 encodes the α-subunit of a prenyltransferase
Nature 366, 82-84 (1993) WE previously reported that the product of budding yeast spindle assembly checkpoint gene MAD2 was a component of a geranylgeranyl transferase. Further analysis by our colleague Rey-Hu...
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Differential effects by the p21 CDK inhibitor on PCNA-dependent DNA replication and repair
IN mammalian cells, DNA damage increases the levels of the nuclear tumour-suppressor p53, resulting in elevated synthesis of p21, an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK)1–6. p21 may also directly block DNA...
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Defective signalling through the T- and B-cell antigen receptors in lymphoid cells lacking the vav proto-oncogene
THE product of the vav proto-oncogene1, p95vav or Vav, is tyrosine phosphorylated upon stimulation of T and B cells by antigen2–4 and other5–8 receptors, and contains motifs associated with signal transduction1,9...
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An Early Silurian vascular plant
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Identification of a major co-receptor for primary isolates of HIV-1
Entry of HIV-1 into target cells requires cell-surface CD4 and additional host cell cofactors. A cofactor required for infection with virus adapted for growth in transformed T-cell lines was recently identifie...
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Effect of TCA-depletion of extrinsic polypeptides on electron transport on oxidizing side of PS II
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Observation of fractal patterns on superconducting Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O7-x films on silicon by AFM
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Light-induced amphiphilic surfaces
The ability to control the surface wettability of solid substrates is important in many situations. Here we report the photogeneration of a highly amphiphilic (both hydrophilic and oleophilic) titanium dioxide...