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  1. No Access

    Article

    Remote site-selective arene C–H functionalization enabled by N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysis

    Catalytic site-selective functionalization of distal C–H bonds represents a formidable challenge in organic synthesis. Particularly, the precise functionalization of distal aromatic C(sp2)–H bonds remains largely...

    Qing-Zhu Li, Wen-Lin Zou, Zhao-Yuan Yu, **n-**n Kou, Yan-Qing Liu in Nature Catalysis (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    A small molecule compound targeting hemagglutinin inhibits influenza A virus and exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity

    Influenza A virus (IAV) is a widespread pathogen that poses a significant threat to human health, causing pandemics with high mortality and pathogenicity. Given the emergence of increasingly drug-resistant str...

    Yin-yan Li, Guo-dong Liang, Zhi-xuan Chen, Ke Zhang in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Surface diffraction beamline at the SSRF

    BL02U2 of the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility is a surface diffraction beamline with a photon flux of 5.5 × 1012 photons/s at 10 keV and a beam size of 160 µm × 80 µm at the sample site. It is dedicated t...

    Yue-Liang Gu, Xu Zheng, **ng-Min Zhang, Bin Zhao in Nuclear Science and Techniques (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Assessment of the influence of levees along Yangtze River on Oncomelania hupensis, the intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum

    Oncomelania hupensis is the exclusive intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum in China. Snail control is an essential component of schistosomiasis elimination programme. With 70 years of continuous efforts, th...

    Shen Chen, Yin-Long Li, Lei Duan, Jian-Bing Liu, Jie Zhou in Parasites & Vectors (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Boosting alkaline hydrogen evolution via spontaneous built-in electric field

    The electrochemical reaction rate strongly depends on the pH of the solution and the relatively sluggish alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) process, attributed to alterations in the type of proton dono...

    Ze-Peng Lv, Da-He Zhang, Meng-Lu Zang, Shao-Long Li, Ji-Lin He in Rare Metals (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Engineered matrices reveal stiffness-mediated chemoresistance in patient-derived pancreatic cancer organoids

    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by its fibrotic and stiff extracellular matrix. However, how the altered cell/extracellular-matrix signalling contributes to the PDAC tumour phenotype h...

    Bauer L. LeSavage, Daiyao Zhang, Carla Huerta-López, Aidan E. Gilchrist in Nature Materials (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Vagus nerve electrical stimulation in the recovery of upper limb motor functional impairment after ischemic stroke

    Ischemic stroke (IS) is characterized by high mortality, disability rates, and a high risk of recurrence. Motor dysfunction, such as limb hemiparesis, dysphagia, auditory disorders, and speech disorders, usual...

    Long Chen, Huixin Gao, Zhongpeng Wang, Bin Gu, Wanqi Zhou in Cognitive Neurodynamics (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    The role of ferroptosis in acute kidney injury: mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets

    Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common and severe clinical renal syndromes with high morbidity and mortality. Ferroptosis is a form of programmed cell death (PCD), is characterized by iron overloa...

    Yanxin Yu, Lei Zhang, Die Zhang, Qiangfang Dai in Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (2024)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Search for central exclusive production of top quark pairs in proton-proton collisions at \( \sqrt{s} \) = 13 TeV with tagged protons

    A search for the central exclusive production of top quark-antiquark pairs ( t t ...

    A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer in Journal of High Energy Physics (2024)

  10. No Access

    Article

    The long-term efficacy of eltrombopag in children with immune thrombocytopenia

    Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is the most common autoimmune disorder characterized by decreased platelet counts and impaired platelet production. Eltrombopag has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for ...

    Li- Yang, Bao-Hua Sang, Chun-Hui Yang, Zu-Gang **ao, Chun-Lian Fang in Annals of Hematology (2024)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Develo** Estimation Equations for the Cerchar Abrasivity Index of Rocks Applicable to TBM Tunnels

    Rock abrasivity plays an important role in the machine design, construction scheduling, and budgeting of TBM projects. Establishing several faster and simpler estimation equations for the Cerchar Abrasivity In...

    Lei She, Yan-long Li, She-rong Zhang, Chao Wang in Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering (2024)

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    Article

    Lethal pulmonary thromboembolism in mice induced by intravenous human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived large extracellular vesicles in a dose- and tissue factor-dependent manner

    Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have obvious advantages over MSC therapy. But the strong procoagulant properties of MSC-EVs pose a potential risk of thromboembolism, an issue tha...

    Bian-lei Yang, Yao-ying Long, Qian Lei, Fei Gao in Acta Pharmacologica Sinica (2024)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Role of inclination angle on columnar-to-equiaxed transition in the eutectic Al-5Mg-2Si alloy fabricated by laser powder bed fusion

    In this study, the effect of inclination angles relative to the building direction in the additively manufactured eutectic Al-5Mg-2Si alloy was investigated through the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF). The micr...

    Fei-peng Yang 杨飞鹏, Tao Wen 文涛, Lei Zhang 张雷 in Journal of Central South University (2024)

  14. No Access

    Article

    From Perspective of Hippocampal Plasticity: Function of Antidepressant Chinese Medicine **aoyaosan

    The hippocampus is one of the most commonly studied brain regions in the context of depression. The volume of the hippocampus is significantly reduced in patients with depression, which severely disrupts hippo...

    Wu-**g Zhang, Ze-xuan Guo, Yi-di Wang in Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine (2024)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Prediction on compression indicators of clay soils using XGBoost with Bayesian optimization

    The determination of the compressibility of clay soils is a major concern during the design and construction of geotechnical engineering projects. Directly acquiring precise values of compression indicators fr...

    Hong-tao Wu 吴洪涛, Zi-long Zhang 张子龙, Daniel Dias in Journal of Central South University (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    AMPK targets PDZD8 to trigger carbon source shift from glucose to glutamine

    The shift of carbon utilization from primarily glucose to other nutrients is a fundamental metabolic adaptation to cope with decreased blood glucose levels and the consequent decline in glucose oxidation. AMP-...

    Mengqi Li, Yu Wang, **aoyan Wei, Wei-Feng Cai, Jianfeng Wu, Mingxia Zhu in Cell Research (2024)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    An integrated single-cell RNA-seq map of human neuroblastoma tumors and preclinical models uncovers divergent mesenchymal-like gene expression programs

    Neuroblastoma is a common pediatric cancer, where preclinical studies suggest that a mesenchymal-like gene expression program contributes to chemotherapy resistance. However, clinical outcomes remain poor, imp...

    Richard H. Chapple, Xueying Liu, Sivaraman Natarajan in Genome Biology (2024)

  18. No Access

    Article

    One-neutron strip** process in the 209Bi(6Li, 5Li)210Bi* reaction reaction

    One-neutron strip** process between \(^{6}\) 6 ...

    Gao-Long Zhang, Zhen-Wei Jiao, Guang-**n Zhang in Nuclear Science and Techniques (2024)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Siglec-6 as a therapeutic target for cell migration and adhesion in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

    Siglec-6 is a lectin receptor with restricted expression in the placenta, mast cells and memory B-cells. Although Siglec-6 is expressed in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), its pathophysiologic...

    Jessica Nunes, Rakeb Tafesse, Charlene Mao, Matthew Purcell in Nature Communications (2024)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Ultrahigh strength and uniform corrosion in Zn-Li alloys through ultrahigh pressure supersaturated solid solution treatment for biodegradable orthopedic applications

    Zn-Li合金由于具备较高力学性能和良好的生物相容性,因此认为其在骨科植入物的应用领域具备广阔的发展前景。然而,这类锌合金中存在大量的第二相颗粒,在微电偶对作用下发生严重的局部降解,不利于该合金在人体组织愈合过程中力学的完整性。在本研究中,我们在3 GPa,375°C下制备的过饱和固溶Zn-xLi (x = 0.3, 0.5, 0.7; wt%)合金具备超高**度、均匀腐蚀、良好的细胞相容性和有效的抗菌能力等优点。在...

    Wan-Ying Li, Yi-Long Dai, Wen-Hao Cai, Si-Han Lin, Lin Guo, De-Chuang Zhang in Rare Metals (2024)

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