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    Protocol

    Compact Eight-Channel Light-Sensing System for Bioassays

    The present protocol introduces a new instrumental setup as a luminometer to simultaneously measure eight light samples with high sensitivity. The system consists of 8-channel photomultiplier tubes (8-PMTs) wi...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Sharon Seiko Hori, Negar Sadeghipour, Uday Kumar Sukumar in Bioluminescence (2022)

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    Protocol

    Molecular Tension Probe for In Vitro Bioassays

    Cell-free bioassays (CFBs) provide their own distinctive merits over cell-based bioassays (CBBs) including (i) rapid and on-site applicability, (ii) long-term utility, and (iii) bioanalytical versatility. The ...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Rika Fujii, Simon Miller, Mikio Tanabe in Bioluminescence (2022)

  3. No Access

    Protocol

    One-Channel Microsliding Luminometer for Quantifying Low-Energy Bioluminescent Lights

    A high-throughput quantitative determination of multiple light-emitting samples is a virtue of many light determination systems. In this chapter, we introduce a compact and efficient light determination system...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Ramasamy Paulmurugan in Bioluminescence (2022)

  4. No Access

    Protocol

    Quantitative Imaging of Retinoic Acid Activities in Living Mammalian Cells

    Retinoic acid (RA) is an intriguing metabolite that is necessary for embryonic development and differentiation in vertebrates. The present protocol demonstrates how to image RA activities indirectly in mammali...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Rika Fujii, Ramasamy Paulmurugan in Bioluminescence (2022)

  5. No Access

    Protocol

    Visible Light Bioluminescence Imaging Platform for Animal Cell Imaging

    The present protocol introduces a visible light bioluminescence imaging (BLI) platform together with 12 novel coelenterazine (CTZ) analogues and luciferase sets. We exemplify to create diverse hues of biolumin...

    Nobuo Kitada, Shojiro Maki, Sung-Bae Kim in Bioluminescence (2022)

  6. No Access

    Protocol

    Methods for the Study of Entotic Cell Death

    Entosis is a mechanism of cell competition occurring in cancers that involves the engulfment and killing of neighboring cells. The death of ingested cells, called entotic cell death, usually occurs in a non-ap...

    Jens C. Hamann, Sung Eun Kim, Michael Overholtzer in Autophagy (2019)

  7. No Access

    Protocol

    A Bioluminescence Assay System for Imaging Metal Cationic Activities in Urban Aerosols

    A bioluminescence-based assay system was fabricated for an efficient determination of the activities of air pollutants. The following four components were integrated into this assay system: (1) an 8-channel as...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Ryuichi Naganawa, Shingo Murata, Takayoshi Nakayama in Bioluminescence (2016)

  8. No Access

    Protocol

    A Multichannel Bioluminescence Determination Platform for Bioassays

    The present protocol introduces a multichannel bioluminescence determination platform allowing a high sample throughput determination of weak bioluminescence with reduced standard deviations. The platform is d...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Ryuichi Naganawa in Bioluminescence (2016)

  9. No Access

    Protocol

    Single-Chain Probes for Illuminating Androgenicity of Chemicals

    The present protocol introduces a single-chain probe carrying a functional peptide in the N-terminal domain of the androgen receptor (AR NTD) for illuminating androgenicity of ligands. In the single-chain prob...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Hiroaki Tao in Bioluminescence (2016)

  10. No Access

    Protocol

    Circular Permutation Probes for Illuminating Phosphorylation of Estrogen Receptor

    The present protocol demonstrates a new strategy for imaging ligand-triggered protein phosphorylation using circularly permutated luciferases (cpLuc): (1) a luciferase is first fragmented into two segments for...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Hiroaki Tao in Bioluminescence (2016)

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    Protocol

    Multicolor Imaging of Bifacial Activities of Estrogens

    The present protocol introduces multicolor imaging of bifacial activities of an estrogen. For the multicolor imaging, the authors fabricated two single-chain probes emitting green or red bioluminescence (named...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Yoshio Umezawa in Bioluminescence (2016)

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    Protocol

    Fabrication of Molecular Strain Probes for Illuminating Protein–Protein Interactions

    A unique bioluminescent imaging probe is introduced for illuminating molecular tension appended by protein–protein interactions (PPIs) of interest. A full-length luciferase is sandwiched between two proteins o...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Rika Fujii in Bioluminescence (2016)

  13. No Access

    Protocol

    How to Fabricate Functional Artificial Luciferases for Bioassays

    The present protocol introduces fabrication of artificial luciferases (ALuc®) by extracting the consensus amino acids from the alignment of copepod luciferase sequences. The made ALucs have unique sequential iden...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Rika Fujii in Bioluminescence (2016)

  14. No Access

    Protocol

    An ALuc-Based Molecular Tension Probe for Sensing Intramolecular Protein–Protein Interactions

    Optical imaging of protein–protein interactions (PPIs) facilitates comprehensive elucidation of intracellular molecular events. The present protocol demonstrates an optical measure for visualizing molecular te...

    Sung-Bae Kim, Ryo Nishihara, Koji Suzuki in Bioluminescence (2016)

  15. No Access

    Protocol

    Investigating the Cellular BMK1/ERK5 Signaling Pathway

    Big mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (BMK1), also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinase 5 (ERK5), is the most recently identified member of the mammalian mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) fami...

    Richard I. Tap**, Kato Yutaka, Ta-Hsiang Chao in MAP Kinase Signaling Protocols (2004)