1,262 Result(s)
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Correction to: Knock‑Down of CD24 in Astrocytes Aggravates Oxyhemoglobin‑Induced Hippocampal Neuron Impairment
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Correction to: The Mfn1‑βIIPKC Interaction Regulates Mitochondrial Dysfunction via Sirt3 Following Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
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Correction to: Gas6 Promotes Microglia Efferocytosis and Suppresses Inflammation Through Activating Axl/Rac1 Signaling in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Mice
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The cerebellum modulates thirst
The cerebellum, a phylogenetically ancient brain region, has long been considered strictly a motor control structure. Recent studies have implicated the cerebellum in cognition, sensation, emotion and autonomi...
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Open AccessThe Role of the Intestinal Flora and Its Derivatives in Neurocognitive Disorders: A Narrative Review from Surgical Perspective
Perioperative neurocognitive dysfunction is a significant concern for population health, impacting postoperative recovery and increasing the financial burden on patients. With an increasing number of surgical ...
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Perioperative complications of middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats alleviated by human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
For acute ischemic stroke treatment, the limitations of treatment methods and the high incidence of perioperative complications seriously affect the survival rate and postoperative recovery of patients. Human ...
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Open AccessQuantitative transport map** of multi-delay arterial spin labeling MRI detects early blood perfusion alterations in Alzheimer’s disease
Quantitative transport map** (QTM) of blood velocity, based on the transport equation has been demonstrated higher accuracy and sensitivity of perfusion quantification than the traditional Kety’s method-base...
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Navβ2 Intracellular Fragments Contribute to Aβ1-42-Induced Cognitive Impairment and Synaptic Deficit Through Transcriptional Suppression of BDNF
A pathological hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the region-specific accumulation of the amyloid-beta protein (Aβ), which triggers aberrant neuronal excitability, synaptic impairment, and progressive cog...
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Open AccessNeoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without camrelizumab in resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: the randomized phase 3 ESCORT-NEO/NCCES01 trial
Recent single-arm studies involving neoadjuvant camrelizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, plus chemotherapy for resectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-ESCC) have shown promising results. This...
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Hemorrhagic Shock and Resuscitation Causes Excessive Dopaminergic Signaling in the mPFC and Cognitive Dysfunction
Peri-operative hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation (HSR), a severe traumatic stress, is closely associated with post-operative anxiety, depression, and cognitive dysfunction, subsequently causing a serious bur...
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Propofol Protects the Blood-Brain Barrier After Traumatic Brain Injury by Stabilizing the Extracellular Matrix via Prrx1: From Neuroglioma to Neurotrauma
The purpose of this study is to explore the shared molecular pathogenesis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and high-grade glioma and investigate the mechanism of propofol (PF) as a potential protective agent. B...
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Integrative Metabolomics and Whole Transcriptome Sequencing Reveal Role for TREM2 in Metabolism Homeostasis in Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia worldwide. Dysregulation of various metabolism pathways may mediate the development of AD pathology an...
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Memristive leaky integrate-and-fire neuron and learnable straight-through estimator in spiking neural networks
Compared to artificial neural networks (ANNs), spiking neural networks (SNNs) present a more biologically plausible model of neural system dynamics. They rely on sparse binary spikes to communicate information...
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Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Inhibits LPS/AβO-induced Neuroinflammation in BV2 Cells through Regulating the ROS/TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway
Neuroinflammation is a key factor in cognitive dysfunction and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), so inhibiting neuroinflammation is considered as a potential treatment for AD. Epigal...
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Underlying Mechanism of Lysosomal Membrane Permeabilization in CNS Injury: A Literature Review
Lysosomes play a crucial role in various intracellular pathways as their final destination. Various stressors, whether mild or severe, can induce lysosomal membrane permeabilization (LMP), resulting in the rel...
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Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Ameliorates Preeclampsia-Induced Apoptosis of Placental Trophoblastic Cells Via Inhibiting the Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response
Preeclampsia is a serious obstetric complication. Currently, there is a lack of effective preventive approaches for this disease. Recent studies have identified transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation...
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Kv3.1 Interaction with UBR5 Is Required for Chronic Inflammatory Pain
Chronic inflammatory pain caused by neuronal hyperactivity is a common and refractory disease. Kv3.1, a member of the Kv3 family of voltage-dependent K+ channels, is a major determinant of the ability of neurons ...
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Open AccessA Bibliometric Analysis of the Spatial Transcriptomics Literature from 2006 to 2023
In recent years, spatial transcriptomics (ST) research has become a popular field of study and has shown great potential in medicine. However, there are few bibliometric analyses in this field. Thus, in this s...
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Quantitative analysis and machine learning-based interpretation of EEG signals in coma and brain-death diagnosis
Electroencephalography (EEG) reflects brain activity and is crucial for diagnosing states such as coma and brain-death. However, the clinical interpretation of EEG signals faces challenges due to the patients’...
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Open AccessKnockdown of DJ-1 Exacerbates Neuron Apoptosis Induced by TgCtwh3 through the NF-κB Pathway
Mutations or loss of function of DJ-1 and Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) infection has been linked to neurodegenerative diseases, which are often caused by oxidative stress. However, the relationship between DJ-1 ...