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Open AccessDirect osteosynthesis in the treatment of atlas burst fractures: a systematic review
The treatment of unstable atlas fractures remains a controversial topic. The study aims at assessing the prognosis and efficacy of osteosynthesis for unstable atlas fractures through a review of the current li...
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Article
Open AccessDesign of a novel lateral mass screw–plate system for the treatment of unstable atlas fractures: a finite element analysis
Osteosynthesis of unstable atlas fractures preserves joint motion and therefore has a distinct advantage over a range of treatment procedures. To prevent the potential disadvantages associated with osteosynthe...
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Article
Safety and efficacy of microwave ablation for the treatment of low-risk papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a prospective multicenter study
To assess the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided thermal ablation for low-risk papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) via a prospective multicenter study.
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Article
A Novel Quantitative Electrocardiography Strategy Reveals the Electroinhibitory Effect of Tamoxifen on the Mouse Heart
Tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, was initially used to treat cancer in women and more recently to induce conditional gene editing in rodent hearts. However, little is known about the baselin...
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Article
miR-378a-3p promotes renal cell carcinoma proliferation, migration, and invasion by targeting TOB2
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors of the urinary system, which has high metastasis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported to participate in RCC progression. The present stud...
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NLRP3 inflammasome: a potential target for predicting arrhythmia recurrence after atrial fibrillation ablation
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Open AccessFour calcium signaling pathway-related genes were upregulated in microcystic adnexal carcinoma: transcriptome analysis and immunohistochemical validation
Microcystic adnexal carcinoma (MAC) is a skin cancer with challenges in diagnosis and management. This study was aimed to detect molecular alterations of MAC and guide its pathologic diagnosis and treatment.
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Open AccessClinical practice guideline for transurethral plasmakinetic resection of prostate for benign prostatic hyperplasia (2021 Edition)
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is highly prevalent among older men, impacting on their quality of life, sexual function, and genitourinary health, and has become an important global burden of disease. Tran...
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Open AccessAn integrated study of Violae Herba (Viola philippica) and five adulterants by morphology, chemical compositions and chloroplast genomes: insights into its certified plant origin
Viola philippica Cav. is the only original plant for Violae Herba, as described in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia. The quality of this crude drug is affected by several adulterants from congeneric Viola species, and t...
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Article
Open AccessGut microbiome alterations and gut barrier dysfunction are associated with host immune homeostasis in COVID-19 patients
COVID-19 is an infectious disease characterized by multiple respiratory and extrapulmonary manifestations, including gastrointestinal symptoms. Although recent studies have linked gut microbiota to infectious ...
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Article
Open AccessMicroRNA expression signature and target prediction in familial and sporadic primary macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (PMAH)
Primary macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (PMAH), previously termed ACTH-independent macronodular adrenal hyperplasia (AIMAH), is a rare cause of Cushing’s syndrome usually characterized by functioning adrenal ...
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Article
Open AccessInflammation, epigenetics, and metabolism converge to cell senescence and ageing: the regulation and intervention
Remarkable progress in ageing research has been achieved over the past decades. General perceptions and experimental evidence pinpoint that the decline of physical function often initiates by cell senescence a...
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Disruption of asparagine-linked glycosylation to rescue and alter gating of the NaV1.5-Na+ channel
SCN5A gene encodes the voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.5 which is composed of a pore-forming α subunit of the channel. Asparagine (N)-linked glycosylation is one of the common post-translational modifications i...
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Open AccessRoles of MYC-targeting long non-coding RNA MINCR in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis in non-small cell lung Cancer
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the leading causes of cancer death in the world, and has a relatively low survival rate. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been demonstrated to modulate cancer pr...
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Article
Diffusion kurtosis imaging provides quantitative assessment of the microstructure changes of disc degeneration: an in vivo experimental study
Our aim was to assess the microstructural changes of intervertebral disc degeneration induced by annulus needle puncture in rats by diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI).
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Open AccessA rare case of type 1 leprosy reactions following tetanus infection in a borderline tuberculoid leprosy patient and a literature review
Type 1 leprosy reaction, also known as “reversal reaction”, is related to cellular immune responses to Mycobacterium leprae antigens. The risk factors that trigger type 1 leprosy reactions are poorly understood. ...
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Open Access31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part one
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Open AccessXXIV World Allergy Congress 2015
A1 Pirfenidone inhibits TGF-b1-induced extracellular matrix production in nasal polyp-derived fibroblasts
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Open AccessEffect of **aoyaosan on major depressive disorder
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of **aoyaosan (XYS) for treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) and to review the studies on antidepressant mechanisms of XYS.
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Article
The utility of digital templating in Total Hip Arthroplasty with Crowe type II and III dysplastic hips
With the superiority of digital imaging, conventional preoperative acetate templating is gradually being replaced by digital templating in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The purpose of this study was to assess ...