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Article
Variation in patterns of second primary malignancies across U.S. race and ethnicity groups: a Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) analysis
One in six incident cancers in the U.S. is a second primary cancer (SPC). Although primary cancers vary considerably by race and ethnicity, little is known about the population-based occurrence of SPC across t...
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Article
PKM2 Activator TEPP-46 Suppresses Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Oxidative Disordering of Amyloid-Beta Treated Human Neuroblastoma
Beta-amyloid peptides (Aβ) are common risk factors associated with cognitive impairment, neuroinflammation, and apoptosis in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The glycolytic enzyme PKM2 is an essential antioxidant int...
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Article
Open AccessCirculating 27-hydroxycholesterol, lipids, and steroid hormones in breast cancer risk: a nested case–control study of the Multiethnic Cohort Study
Laboratory studies have indicated that a cholesterol metabolite and selective estrogen receptor modulator, 27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC), may be important in breast cancer etiology and explain associations betw...
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Article
PGC-1α Affects Epileptic Seizures by Regulating Mitochondrial Fusion in Epileptic Rats
Background: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), regulated by AMPK, is an important regulator of mitochondrial fusion. At present, whether the AMPK/PGC-1α signaling pathway regula...
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Article
Alternations of interhemispheric functional connectivity in patients with optic neuritis using voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity: A resting state fMRI study
We used the voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) method to investigate brain interhemispheric functional connectivity changes in patients with optic neuritis (ON).
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Celecoxib and octreotide synergistically ameliorate portal hypertension via inhibition of angiogenesis in cirrhotic rats
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Article
Components of Salvia miltiorrhiza and Panax notoginseng Protect Pericytes Against OGD/R-Induced Injury via Regulating the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and JNK/ERK/P38 Signaling Pathways
Salvia miltiorrhiza (SAL) and Panax notoginseng (PNS) are widely used in treating of ischemic stroke. However, it is unknown which components of SAL and PNS protect brain microvascular pericytes after an ischemic...
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Article
Atypical chemokine receptor 3 induces colorectal tumorigenesis in mice by promoting β-arrestin-NOLC1-fibrillarin-dependent rRNA biogenesis
Atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) has emerged as a key player in various biological processes. Its atypical “intercepting receptor” properties have established ACKR3 as the major regulator in the pathophys...
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Article
Altered effective connectivity within the cingulo-frontal-parietal cognitive attention networks in chronic low back pain: a dynamic causal modeling study
Dysfunction of the cingulo-frontal-parietal (CFP) cognitive attention network has been associated with the pathophysiology of chronic low back pain (cLBP). However, the direction of information processing with...
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Article
Open AccessModeling transmission of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron in China
Having adopted a dynamic zero-COVID strategy to respond to SARS-CoV-2 variants with higher transmissibility since August 2021, China is now considering whether, and for how long, this policy can remain in plac...
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Article
Open AccessRetraction Note: lncRNA TUG1 modulates proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and angiogenesis via targeting miR-29b in trophoblast cells
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Article
Open AccessGlobal landscape of SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance and data sharing
Genomic surveillance has shaped our understanding of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants. We performed a global landscape analysis on SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance and genom...
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Article
AMOT suppresses tumor progression via regulating DNA damage response signaling in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Angiomotin (AMOT) is a membrane protein that is aberrantly expressed in a variety of solid tumors. Accumulating evidence support that AMOT is involved in the pathological processes of tumor proliferation, apop...
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Article
Smad3 gene C-terminal phosphorylation site mutation exacerbates CCl4-induced hepatic fibrogenesis by promoting pSmad2L/C-mediated signaling transduction
Current researches have confirmed that Smads, mediators of TGF-β signaling, are strictly controlled by domain-specific site phosphorylation in the process of hepatic disease. Usually, Smad3 phospho-isoform pSm...
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Article
Larger regional volume of the thalamus in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome: a cross-sectional study
As a relay center between the cerebral cortex and various subcortical brain areas, the thalamus is repeatedly associated with the dysfunction of brain-gut interaction in patients with irritable bowel syndrome ...
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Article
Open AccessSirt6 promotes tumorigenesis and drug resistance of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by mediating PI3K/Akt signaling
Sirtuin 6 (Sirt6) is a highly conserved ADP-ribosylase and NAD+ dependent deacylase, involved in broad cellular processes. This molecule possesses contradictory roles in carcinogenesis, as it has been document...
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Article
Acid-Sensing Ion Channels Contribute to Type III Adenylyl Cyclase–Independent Acid Sensing of Mouse Olfactory Sensory Neurons
Acids can disturb the ecosystem of wild animals through altering their olfaction and olfaction-related survival behaviors. It is known that the main olfactory epithelia (MOE) of mammals rely on odorant recepto...
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Article
Open AccessDiverged morphology changes of astrocytic and neuronal primary cilia under reactive insults
Primary cilia are centriole-derived sensory organelles that are present in most mammalian cells, including astrocytes and neurons. Evidence is emerging that astrocyte and neuronal primary cilia demonstrate a d...
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Article
Shikonin attenuates hyperhomocysteinemia-induced CD4+ T cell inflammatory activation and atherosclerosis in ApoE−/− mice by metabolic suppression
T cell metabolic activation plays a crucial role in inflammation of atherosclerosis. Shikonin (SKN), a natural naphthoquinone with anti-inflammatory activity, has shown to exert cardioprotective effects, but t...
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Article
Inhibiting microRNA-7 Expression Exhibited a Protective Effect on Intestinal Mucosal Injury in TNBS-Induced Inflammatory Bowel Disease Animal Model
This study aimed to explore the expression and correlation of microRNA-7 (miR-7) and trefoil factor 3 (TFF3) genes and proteins in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mouse models and to elucidate the effect of m...