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Open AccessCorrelation of meniscus tear type with synovial inflammation and the therapeutic potential of docosapentaenoic acid
Synovitis, characterized by inflammation of the synovial membrane, is commonly induced by meniscus tears. However, significant differences in inflammatory responses and the key inflammatory mediators of synovi...
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Article
Open AccessMAP4K4 exacerbates cardiac microvascular injury in diabetes by facilitating S-nitrosylation modification of Drp1
Dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) is a crucial regulator of mitochondrial dynamics, the overactivation of which can
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Article
Lattice-distorted Pt wrinkled nanoparticles for highly effective hydrogen electrocatalysis
Modulating Pt surfaces through the introduction of lattice distortion emerges as immensely effective strategy that enhances the kinetics of alkaline hydrogen evolution and oxidation processes. In this study, w...
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Article
Shrub alters the spatial patterns of nematode taxonomic and functional diversity on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Shrub effect with climate change is known to alter alpha diversity of organism groups at the taxonomic level, but how it influences the beta diversity of soil organisms, particularly functional level, remains ...
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Article
AMBRA1 promotes intestinal inflammation by antagonizing PP4R1/PP4c mediated IKK dephosphorylation in an autophagy-independent manner
IκB kinase (IKK) complex is central regulators of the NF-κB pathway, and dysregulation of IKK phosphorylation leads to hyperactivation of proinflammatory response in various chronic inflammatory diseases, incl...
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Genomic variation in weedy and cultivated broomcorn millet accessions uncovers the genetic architecture of agronomic traits
Large-scale genomic variations are fundamental resources for crop genetics and breeding. Here we sequenced 1,904 genomes of broomcorn millet to an average of 40× sequencing depth and constructed a comprehensiv...
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Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan/Hydroxyapatite Nanowire Composite Scaffolds for Bone Regeneration
In this study, chitosan/hydroxyapatite nanowire composite scaffolds were prepared by the cryogenic 3D printing method. Their properties were investigated for bone regeneration. Synthesized hydroxyapatite nanow...
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Article
Liquefaction phenomena following the February 6th, 2023, Turkiye earthquakes: observation and lessons
Post-earthquake scientific investigation is considered as one of the pillars supporting earthquake engineering. On the 6th of February, 2023, two deadly strong earthquakes, which magnitudes were Mw7.8 and Mw7.5, ...
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Dynamic mechanical response and functional mechanisms in rabbit pulmonary tissue
Lung tissue plays a crucial role in biological functions and exhibits significant sensitivity to mechanical loading. Its mechanical properties have garnered increased attention for their potential to guide hum...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between body roundness index and prevalence of kidney stone in the U.S: a study based on the NHANES database
This study aimed to evaluate the potential association between the body roundness index (BRI) and kidney stone prevalence in adults in the United States.
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Article
Open AccessDesign optimization of Yb-doped fiber lasers for operation in radiation environments
Radiation hardening should be considered for various active fiber systems operated in adverse environments to reduce their sensitivity to complex ionizing radiations. And, architecture optimization through num...
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Article
High-performance photodetectors based on low-defect CsPb1-xZnxBr3 quantum dots
All-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) have broad applications of optoelectronics field due to their high photoluminescence quantum yield, high charge carrier mobility, and bandgap tunability. Howeve...
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Open AccessReal-world performance of indobufen versus aspirin after percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the ASPIRATION registry
Indobufen is widely used in patients with aspirin intolerance in East Asia. The OPTION trial launched by our cardiac center examined the performance of indobufen based dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after pe...
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A facile and straightforward immersion approach to enhance the hydrophobicity of melamine sponge for efficient cleanup of crude oils and organic solvents
The demand for biomass-modified hydrophobic materials in environmental remediation, particularly for cleaning up spilled oils and organic solvents, has significantly increased. This study introduces a novel ap...
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Article
An optical imager that can compute
An intelligent meta-imager can perform multi-channel convolutions to accelerate machine vision for incoherent light.
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Energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves in media
The persistently unsolved Abraham–Minkowski controversy (A-MC) is usually associated with division of the total energy–momentum density tensor into electromagnetic and material components. In this work, charac...
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Open AccessHarnessing strong aromatic conjugation in low-dimensional perovskite heterojunctions for high-performance photovoltaic devices
Low-dimensional/three-dimensional perovskite heterojunctions have shown great potential for improving the performance of perovskite photovoltaics, but large organic cations in low-dimensional perovskites hinde...
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Article
Protective Effect of Selenium-enriched Peptide from Cardamine violifolia on Ethanol-induced L-02 Hepatocyte Injury
In this study, we investigated the protective effect of selenium (Se)-enriched peptide isolated from Cardamine violifolia (SPE) against ethanol-induced liver injury. Cell proliferation assays show that different ...
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Article
Open AccessDesign Principles and Mechanistic Understandings of Non-Noble-Metal Bifunctional Electrocatalysts for Zinc–Air Batteries
The recent advances in non-noble-metal bifunctional electrocatalysts for zinc–air batteries are summarized with the design principles.
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RE-STNet: relational enhancement spatio-temporal networks based on skeleton action recognition
Learning comprehensive spatio-temporal joint connections in complex actions is crucial for recognizing skeleton sequence actions. However, existing research methods equally extract spatio-temporal features wit...
