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994 Result(s)
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Article
Human serum albumin-based drug-free macromolecular therapeutics induce apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient cells by crosslinking of CD20 and/or CD38 receptors
This study explores the efficacy of human serum albumin (HSA)-based Drug-Free Macromolecular Therapeutics (DFMT) in treating Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), a prevalent adult leukemia subtype. DFMT, a nove...
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HDAC1 Promotes Mitochondrial Pathway Apoptosis and Inhibits the Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response in High Glucose-Treated Schwann Cells via Decreased U4 Spliceosomal RNA
Dysfunction of Schwann cells, including cell apoptosis, autophagy inhibition, dedifferentiation, and pyroptosis, is a pivotal pathogenic factor in induced diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Histone deacetyl...
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Prenatal Inflammatory Exposure Predisposes Offspring to Chronic Kidney Diseases Via the Activation of the eIF2α-ATF4 Pathway
It has recently become more recognized that renal diseases in adults can originate from adverse intrauterine (maternal) environmental exposures. Previously, we found that prenatal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) expo...
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Colorectal cancer screening: results from the World Trade Center Health Registry cohort
Little is known about colorectal cancer screening in 9/11 World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed populations. We utilized survey data from the WTC Health Registry (WTCHR) to examine associations between enrollees’ c...
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Open AccessDisulfidptosis: A new type of cell death
Disulfidptosis is a novel form of cell death that is distinguishable from established programmed cell death pathways such as apoptosis, pyroptosis, autophagy, ferroptosis, and oxeiptosis. This process is chara...
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Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Three-Dimensional Fluorescence Spectra by Improved Parallel Factor Analysis with Internal Standard Sample Embedding
The strategy of parallel factor analysis, combined with the internal standard method, has been increasingly applied to the qualitative and quantitative analysis of three-dimensional fluorescence spectra of unk...
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Open AccessDistinct characteristics of the gut virome in patients with osteoarthritis and gouty arthritis
The gut microbiota and its metabolites play crucial roles in pathogenesis of arthritis, highlighting gut microbiota as a promising avenue for modulating autoimmunity. However, the characterization of the gut v...
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Article
Open AccessGroup A Streptococcal meningitis in children: a short case series and systematic review
Group A streptococcal(GAS) meningitis is a severe disease with a high case fatality rate. In the era of increasing GAS meningitis, our understanding about this disease is limited.
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Open AccessCinnamaldehyde inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by preserving mitochondrial integrity and augmenting autophagy in Shigella sonnei-infected macrophages
Worldwide, more than 125 million people are infected with Shigella each year and develop shigellosis. In our previous study, we provided evidence that Shigella sonnei infection triggers activation of the NACHT, L...
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Article
Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion
The maize root system has been reshaped by indirect selection during global adaptation to new agricultural environments. In this study, we characterized the root systems of more than 9,000 global maize accessi...
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Resveratrol ameliorates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis by acting on mouse gut microbiota
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a multi-faceted, recurrent immune disorder caused by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS). The intestinal microbiota has multiple functions in the host, so UC requires long-term potent medic...
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Donkey-like kirkovirus is associated with diarrhea in piglets
Kirkovirus (kirV), a seemingly novel virus family, has been found in horses and donkeys. The study’s objectives are to investigate the presence of the virus in swine. In this study, donkey-like kirV was detect...
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Article
Effect of the CYBA C242T Polymorphism on Preeclampsia Pathogenesis in the Chinese Population
Although the mechanisms responsible for the pathogenesis of preeclampsia (PE) have not been entirely clarified, oxidative stress is thought to be its leading cause. As a major component responsible for reactiv...
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UDPG: Maintaining the true nature of sugar
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Fluoxetine Successfully Treats Intracranial Enterovirus E18 Infection in a Patient with CD79a Deficiency Arising from Segmental Uniparental Disomy of Chromosome 19
The pre BCR complex plays a crucial role in B cell production, and its successful expression marks the B cell differentiation from the pro-B to pre-B. The CD79a and CD79b mutations, encoding Igα and Igβ respec...
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Open AccessIncreased anterior insula connectivity associated with cognitive maintenance in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a longitudinal study
The insula, a crucial hub of the human brain network, can be divided into anterior and posterior regions. Previous studies have reported that different insula subregions play various roles in amnestic mild cog...
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PRDX1 Interfering Peptide Disrupts Amino Acids 70–90 of PRDX1 to Inhibit the TLR4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway and Attenuate Neuroinflammation and Ischemic Brain Injury
Ischemic stroke ranks among the leading causes of death and disability in humans and is accompanied by motor and cognitive impairment. However, the precise mechanisms underlying injury after stroke and effecti...
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EVA1A reverses lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma through regulating PI3K/AKT/p53 signaling axis
Lenvatinib is a commonly used first-line drug for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its clinical efficacy is limited due to the drug resistance. EVA1A was a newly identified tu...
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Open AccessPotential role of IGF-1R in the interaction between orbital fibroblasts and B lymphocytes: an implication for B lymphocyte depletion in the active inflammatory phase of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an inflammatory process involving lymphocyte-mediated immune response and orbital tissue damage. The anti-insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-1R) antibodies produced by B ly...
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Multiclass motor imagery classification with Riemannian geometry and temporal-spectral selection
Motor imagery (MI) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) decode the users’ intentions from electroencephalography (EEG) to achieve information control and interaction between the brain and external devices. I...