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Plant-Based Biomaterials in Tissue Engineering and Drug Delivery Systems

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Engineered Biomaterials

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Abstract

Nowadays, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and targeted drug delivery systems are considered three important topics in health sciences. However, the existence of a micro-environment for therapeutic cloning which can control cellular functions plays an important role in the control of cellular interactions, the differentiation into the target cells, or the treatment of diseases. In this field, biomaterials are known as one of the logical choices to design such micro-environments, as substrates or carriers of cells/drugs, and simulate damaged tissue functions. Hence, this chapter aims to review the types of biomaterials (protein-based, polysaccharide-based, plant-derived, and extracellular matrix-derived biomaterials), their therapeutic applications (advances and opportunities), and the study of methods for optimizing properties of some biomaterials (morphologically and mechanically), for individual applications.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Nanobiotechnology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, 1316943551, Tehran, Iran

    Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni

  2. Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Science, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 19839-63113, Tehran, Iran

    Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni

  3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, 678, Amol, Iran

    Arezoo Ghadi

  4. Department of Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Gaemshahr Branch, 163, Mazandaran, Iran

    Elmira Azmoun

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  1. Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni
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  2. Arezoo Ghadi
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  3. Elmira Azmoun
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Correspondence to Azadeh Izadyari Aghmiuni .

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  1. Department of Pharmacy, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Rishabha Malviya

  2. Department of Pharmacy, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Sonali Sundram

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Izadyari Aghmiuni, A., Ghadi, A., Azmoun, E. (2023). Plant-Based Biomaterials in Tissue Engineering and Drug Delivery Systems. In: Malviya, R., Sundram, S. (eds) Engineered Biomaterials. Engineering Materials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6698-1_6

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