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High-efficiency piezo-phototronic solar cells by strain-induced polarization
AbstractToward high power-conversion efficiency (PCE) of a two-dimensional (2D) material solar cell requires carrier and light-management...
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In situ polymerization of pyrrole on elastic wood for high efficiency seawater desalination and oily water purification
Solar desalination emerged as a promising and sustainable method for addressing the water shortage issue. Although wood can be converted to...
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3D-printed PDMS-based membranes for CO2 separation applications
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based membranes containing silica for CO 2 /N 2 gas separation were developed and fabricated via direct ink writing. Silica...
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A study on various sources and technologies for production of biodiesel and its efficiency
Energy from renewable sources is steadily expanding, even if fossil fuels remain the primary source of energy. Numerous advantages to biodiesel over...
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Vacuum-dried, low-density and robust hydrophobic bridged silsesquioxane aerogels for oil–water separation
Silica aerogels are attractive materials with many fascinating properties, however, their poor mechanical properties and the laborious drying methods...
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Separation of Pd and Pt from highly acidic leach liquor of spent automobile catalysts with monothio-Cyanex 272 and trioctylamine
Platinum group metals (PGMs), especially Pd, Pt, and Rh, have drawn great attention due to their unique features. Direct separation of Pd and Pt from...
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Advancing Accuracy in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cell Efficiency via Transfer Matrix-Based Realistic Device Simulations
Numerous researchers have dedicated efforts toward enhancing the efficiency of solar cells, particularly through the utilization of multi-junction or...
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Recent development in metal halide perovskites synthesis to improve their charge-carrier mobility and photocatalytic efficiency
Over the past decade, all-inorganic metal halide perovskites (MHPs, CsPbX 3 : X = Cl, Br, I) have been widely investigated as promising materials for...
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Balancing efficiency and transparency in organic transparent photovoltaics
The challenges in transparent photovoltaic (TPV) fields are still that the device transparency and efficiency are difficult to be balanced to meet...
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Rational Technology for Separation of Rare-Earth Elements of the Yttrium Group
AbstractThe features of the extraction technology for the separation of rare-earth elements (REEs) of the yttrium group are considered with regard to...
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Fabrication of a bilayer structural carbon-based hydrogel material with excellent energy conversion efficiency
Solar steam generation is a promising technology to solve the freshwater crisis. With the continuous research of this technology, apart from...
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Bridging buried interface enable 24.67%-efficiency doctor-bladed perovskite solar cells in ambient condition
Scalable deposition of high-efficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is critical to accelerating their commercial applications. However, a...
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Efficiency of the Barrier Phases in Coatings on Gas Turbine Blades
Abstract —The efficiency of the barrier phases in the protective coatings created on the turbine blades of gas turbine engines is studied. The...
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Assembling ionic liquid into porous molecular filler of mixed matrix membrane to trigger high gas permeability, selectivity, and stability for CO2/CH4 separation
As an emerging zero-dimensional nano crystalline porous material, porous organic cages (POCs) with soluble properties in organic solvents, are...
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Defect passivation in perovskite films by p-methoxy phenylacetonitrile for improved device efficiency and stability
The certification efficiency of halide perovskite solar cell is as high as 25.7%, which is one of the most efficient solar cells at present. However,...
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Reduction in the temperature coefficient of photovoltaic efficiency in all-polymer solar cells using molecular order
Controlling the phase morphology of photoactive layers toward satisfactory charge transport with reduced energetic disorder is the key to obtaining...
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Playing with Chlorine-Based Post-modification Strategies for Manufacturing Silica Nanofibrous Membranes Acting as Stable Hydrophobic Separation Barriers
Highly stable hydrophobic silica-based membranes were successfully fabricated through chemical post-modification of directly electrospun silica...
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Hierarchical phase separation in all small-molecule organic solar cells
Solution processable small-molecule organic solar cells have progressed a lot in terms of donor and acceptor materials, device architectures,...
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Quantification of the efficiency of magnetic targeting of nanoparticles using finite element analysis
The lack of efficient drug delivery to tumor cells has led to investigations into the administration of magnetic drugs, which use magnetic fields to...
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Thermoplastic polyurethane/titania/polydopamine (TPU/TiO 2 /PDA) 3-D porous composite foam with outstanding oil/water separation performance and photocatalytic dye degradation
With the rapid development of the chemical industry, large amounts of industrial organic pollutants have constituted a huge threat to the ecological...