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Quantum Dots as Optical Materials: Small Wonders and Endless Frontiers
The contemporary lifestyle has embraced optics and photonics technologies in various ways spanning from communication, computation, energy sector,...
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Thermal Spray Process Integration
Process integration (PI) is the most important and critical step in setting up an efficient, smooth, flawless, reliable, cost-effective, and safe...
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Assessment of Process, Parameters, Residual Stress Mitigation, Post Treatments and Finite Element Analysis Simulations of Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Technique
Wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) technique became an emerging manufacturing technology because of its cost-effective in creating large-scale...
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Irradiation responses and defect behavior of single-phase concentrated solid solution alloys
Single-phase concentrated solid solution alloys (SP-CSAs) are newly emerging advanced structural materials, which are defined as multiprincipal...
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Materials challenges for trapped-ion quantum computers
Trapped-ion quantum information processors store information in atomic ions maintained in position in free space by electric fields. Quantum logic is...
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A review of high energy density beam processes for welding and additive manufacturing applications
High-energy density beam processes for welding, including laser beam welding and electron beam welding, are essential processes in many industries...
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Titanium Monocarbide
Similarly to other transition metals of group 4 – hafnium and zirconium, titanium forms with carbon, practically, the only one chemical compound (see...
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Big data and machine learning for materials science
Herein, we review aspects of leading-edge research and innovation in materials science that exploit big data and machine learning (ML), two computer...
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Modeling of stress corrosion cracking growth rates for key structural materials of nuclear power plant
Stress corrosion cracking in light water reactor is one of the most important factors threatening the safe operation of nuclear power plants. Due to...
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Understanding and mitigating hydrogen embrittlement of steels: a review of experimental, modelling and design progress from atomistic to continuum
Hydrogen embrittlement is a complex phenomenon, involving several length- and timescales, that affects a large class of metals. It can significantly...
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Fundamentals of Materials and Their Characterization Methodologies for Energy Systems
Fundamentals of materials can explain how structure leads to function—from the atomic- and nanoscale to the mesoscale and beyond. Materials structure...
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Nanotechnology: Science and Technology at New Length Scale with Implications in Defense
Nanotechnology is a buzzword in the present era and is an outstanding technology of manipulating matter at a nanometer-length scale (10−9 m) to yield...
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Glasses and Glass-Ceramics for Solid-State Battery Applications
This chapter reviews investigations carried out in the last decades to synthesize and characterize ion conducting glasses and glass-ceramics and...
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Functional self-healing materials and their potential applications in biomedical engineering
With the development of smart materials, stimulus-responsive self-repairing materials attract more and more research attention. Although self-healing...
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U.S. Department of Energy Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program: Progress, Challenges and Future Directions
This paper provides an overview of the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) hydrogen and fuel cell activities within the Office of Energy Efficiency and...
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Innovative Approaches to Addressing the Fundamental Materials Challenges in Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technologies
The emergence of hydrogen and fuel cell technologies in transportation and stationary power sectors offers the world important and potentially...
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Powder Selection
Once a composition is determined, the next important step in building a particulate composite focuses on identification of the powders to deliver the...
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Generalized machine learning technique for automatic phase attribution in time variant high-throughput experimental studies
Phase identification is an arduous task during high-throughput processing experiments, which can be exacerbated by the need to reconcile results from...
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A review of self-assembled monolayers as potential terahertz frequency tunnel diodes
In this review, we describe the principles of the tunnel junction, self-assembled monolayer (SAM) application techniques, experimental testbed...
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Coatings Tribology
Optimization of coefficient of friction in association with minimum wear is a general requirement to reduce energy consumption due to friction and...