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Phase Separation in Living Cells Benefits and Risks
This book presents the latest cutting-edge research on phase separation. It discusses the benefits and risks of phase separation for living cells...
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Ecosystem-level response to complex disturbances of an interconnected river–lake system based on Ecopath model over the last 30 years
Freshwater ecosystems have been severely disturbed in recent years. However, our understanding of the ecosystem-level changes within freshwater food...
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Error estimation of trunk diameter and tree height measured with a backpack LiDAR system in Japanese plantation forests
Trunk biomass in a forest is necessary information for good forest management. The trunk biomass is usually calculated by an allometric formula using...
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Modeling the growth of the cultivated seaweed Undaria pinnatifida under climate change scenarios in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan
To assess the potential effects of future climate change on Undaria pinnatifida cultivation in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan, we developed an...
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Characterization of telomere variant repeats using long reads enables allele-specific telomere length estimation
Telomeres are regions of repetitive DNA at the ends of linear chromosomes which protect chromosome ends from degradation. Telomere lengths have been...
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CD103+ regulatory T cells underlie resistance to radio-immunotherapy and impair CD8+ T cell activation in glioblastoma
Glioblastomas are aggressive primary brain tumors with an inherent resistance to T cell-centric immunotherapy due to their low mutational burden and...
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Inferring super-resolution tissue architecture by integrating spatial transcriptomics with histology
Spatial transcriptomics (ST) has demonstrated enormous potential for generating intricate molecular maps of cells within tissues. Here we present...
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The bacterial DNA sliding clamp, β-clamp: structure, interactions, dynamics and drug discovery
DNA replication is a tightly coordinated event carried out by a multiprotein replication complex. An essential factor in the bacterial replication...
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Over-expression of poplar NAC15 gene enhances wood formation in transgenic tobacco
BackgroundNAC (NAM/ATAF/CUC) is one of the largest plant-specific transcription factor (TF) families known to play significant roles in wood...
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Marine debris facilitates the long-distance dispersal of fish species
Drifting marine debris has been shown to host associated biological communities and facilitate their dispersal. Little is known about how biota...
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Global research trends and performance measurement on biofloc technology (BFT): a systematic review based on computational techniques
Biofloc technology (BFT) is an aquaculture technology that uses microbial communities to produce a balanced aquatic environment for fish and...
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Combination of tumor antigen drainage and immune activation to promote a cancer-immunity cycle against glioblastoma
While conventional cancer modalities, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, act through direct killing of tumor cells, cancer immunotherapy elicits...
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In a nutshell: exploring single tree parameters and above-ground carbon sequestration potential of common walnut (Juglans regia L.) in agroforestry systems
Although agroforestry systems (AFS) provide numerous ecosystem services and are a recognized strategy for climate change mitigation and adaptation,...
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coveR: an R package for processing digital cover photography images to retrieve forest canopy attributes
Key messagecoveR is an R package for estimating canopy attributes from digital cover photography (DCP) images. The simplicity of the method and the...
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Biological role of the major AP (abasic site) endonuclease of an archaeon from geothermal environments
Archaea and bacteria in geothermal environments are predicted to suffer DNA depurination in vivo at high rates, which raises questions regarding the...
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Towards 3D basic theories of plant forms
Allometric, metabolic, and biomechanical theories are the critical foundations for scientifically deciphering plant forms. Their concrete laws,...
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Quantification of occlusions influencing the tree stem curve retrieving from single-scan terrestrial laser scanning data
BackgroundThe stem curve of standing trees is an essential parameter for accurate estimation of stem volume. This study aims to directly quantify the...